单词 | mackinawite |
释义 | mackinawiten. Mineralogy. A bronze-coloured tetragonal sulphide of iron and usually nickel in non-stoichiometric proportions, occurring as grains and minute lamellae. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > sulphides and related minerals > [noun] > other sulphides ethiops1697 ethiops mineral1727 sternbergite1826 proustite1835 greenockite1840 dufrenoysite1846 aciculite1849 pyrargyrite1849 schreibersite1849 siegenite1854 troilite1868 valleriite1875 argyrodite1886 semseyite1886 canfieldite1893 sulvanite1900 teallite1904 patronite1906 hydrotroilite1913 violarite1924 cooperite1928 braggite1932 mackinawite1962 roquesite1963 vysotskite1963 mawsonite1965 rhodostannite1968 1962 H. T. Evans et al. in Program Ann. Meetings Geol. Soc. Amer. 47A Recently, another iron sulfide mineral, mackinawite, very similar in physical properties, to valleriite, but containing no copper.., has been identified from the Mackinaw Mine, Snohomish County, Washington. 1969 Amer. Mineralogist 54 1190 Information about the occurrence, optical properties, microhardness and cell-size is given for a nickelian mackinawite (Fe 38·1%, Co 3·3%, Ni 18·7%) from Vlakfontein in the Transvaal. 1969 Amer. Mineralogist 54 1190 This mackinawite was examined in reflected light in both air and oil. It shows the very strong pleochroism and anisotropy characteristic of this mineral. 1979 Nature 12 July 134/2 One stage in sedimentary pyrite formation is ‘FeS’+S→FeS2, where ‘FeS’ represents black precursor sulphides such as amorphous iron sulphides and fine-grained mackinawite (Fe1+xS). 1992 W. A. Deer et al. Introd. Rock-forming Minerals (ed. 2) 586 Metastable phases such as marcasite, mackinawite (Fe1+xS) and greigite..may play an important role as precursors for the formation of pyrite. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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