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单词 magnetod
释义

magnetodn.

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Magnetod.
Etymology: < German Magnetod ( K. L. F. Reichenbach Physikalisch-physiologische Untersuchungen über die Dynamide des Magnetismus (ed. 2, 1849) II. 164) < Magnet magnet n. + Od Od n.2
History of Science. Obsolete.
The form of the ‘od’ force manifested by magnets.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the supernatural > the paranormal > [noun] > mesmerism > force involved in
Od1846
magnetod1850
odyle1850
1850 J. Ashburner tr. K. L. F. Reichenbach Physico-physiol. Res. Dynamics of Magn. 224 We may name this product crystallod,..that from electricity briefly as elod, from light photod, and so on, magnetod, chymod, heliod [etc.].
1889 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Magnetod, Reichenbach's term for the odylic force found in magnets.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online December 2018).

> as lemmas

magnetod
2. Forming the second element in various derivatives, as artemod [lunar ‘od’] , biod [the ‘od’ of animal life] , chymod [chemical ‘od’] , crystallod [the ‘od’ of crystallization] , elod [electric ‘od’] , heliod [the ‘od’ of the sun] , magnetod [magnetic ‘od’] , pantod [‘od’ in general] , thermod [heat ‘od’] , etc. Obsolete. [Occurring only in loans and adaptations of German compounds used by Reichenbach, none of which have gained any currency outside translations of Reichenbach's works.]
ΚΠ
1846 W. Gregory Baron Von Reichenbach's Abstr. Res. on Magnetism vi. 89 Thus he calls the force, abstractedly, Od; as it is found in crystals, magnets, the living body, in heat, in light, &c. Crystallod, Magnetod, Biod, Thermod, Photod, &c. Although this may answer very well in German, it is not likely that these names will be adopted in this country.
1850 J. Ashburner tr. K. L. F. Reichenbach Physico-physiol. Res. Dynamics of Magn. 224 Instead of saying, ‘the Od derived from crystallization’, we may name this product crystallod, that from animal life biod, that from heat thermod, that from electricity briefly as elod, from light photod, and so on, magnetod, chymod, heliod, artemod, tribod, and for the material world generally, pantod, &c.
extracted from Odn.2
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n.1850
as lemmas
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