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单词 atonal
释义

atonaladj.

/eɪˈtəʊnəl//əˈtəʊnəl//aˈtəʊnəl/
Etymology: < a- prefix1 + tonal adj.
Music.
Applied to a style of composition in which there is no conscious reference to any scale or tonic.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > style by tonal organization > specific
enharmonian1603
enharmonic1603
harmonical1603
enharmoniac1681
polytonic1892
quarter-tonal1912
atonal1922
polytonal1923
pandiatonic1937
tritonal1944
serial1947
dodecaphonic1950
pantonal1958
1922 A. E. Hull in Musical Opinion Oct. 48/3 Keyboard chord-writing as well as linear, tonal as well as Atonal.
1923 Observer 11 Nov. 8/4 Modern music in Vienna. ‘Atonal’ and otherwise.
1928 Observer 18 Mar. 12/5 His music is distinguished by simplicity, melody, and genuine feeling. Despite the dicta of the ‘atonal’ composers, significantly enough, he reverts to fugues with marked effect.

Derivatives

aˈtonalism n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > style by tonal organization > specific
enharmonic1603
chromaticism1879
atonality1922
polytonality1923
bitonality1927
diatonism1927
atonalism1928
quarter-tonality1930
diatonicism1931
pentatonism1931
tritonality1931
pandiatonicism1937
microtonality1946
pantonality1946
dodecaphonism1951
dodecaphony1952
serialism1955
pentatonicism1958
minimalism1981
tonalism1990
1928 Daily Express 25 June 10/6 Eugene Goossens himself said recently that ‘modern music composition has come to an impasse in its trend towards laboratory atonalism’.
1936 Scrutiny V. 153 Atonalism would seem to be an adequate medium for the expression of certain precious, morbid, esoteric sensibilities.
aˈtonalist n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > composing music > composer > [noun] > composer by type of music
fuguist1789
symphonist1789
melodist1826
threnodist1827
instrumentalist1838
melophonist1847
polyphonist1864
musical dramatist1866
operettist1867
tone poet1874
orchestrator1875
French Impressionist1876
monodist1888
romantic1892
neoclassicist1899
orchestralist1899
variationist1900
mensuralist1901
tone-painter1903
impressionist1908
pre-Romantic1918
phrase-maker1924
polytonalist1925
atonalist1929
dodecaphonist1953
serialist1954
twelve-toner1955
miniaturist1962
minimalist1969
tonalist1982
1929 P. C. Buck Hist. Mus. iii. 34 Nor as a means of destroying the key-scale as the atonalists of today are using it.
1936 Scrutiny V. 153 The fact that the works of the most relentless of the atonalists, Webern, rarely last more than a minute or so..is surely significant.
1952 B. Ulanov Hist. Jazz in Amer. xxiii. 330 He can teach almost anything..from counterpoint to atonalist formulations.
1963 Listener 14 Feb. 313/3 Luigi Dallapiccola, an atonalist who has remained faithful to his country's abiding concern for melody.
atoˈnality n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [noun] > style by tonal organization > specific
enharmonic1603
chromaticism1879
atonality1922
polytonality1923
bitonality1927
diatonism1927
atonalism1928
quarter-tonality1930
diatonicism1931
pentatonism1931
tritonality1931
pandiatonicism1937
microtonality1946
pantonality1946
dodecaphonism1951
dodecaphony1952
serialism1955
pentatonicism1958
minimalism1981
tonalism1990
1922 A. E. Hull in Musical Opinion Oct. 48/1 I have been working for two years at a system of non-tonal harmony, which I had long been unable to christen. Now, after visiting no less than seven foreign countries I not only find that the thing is widely known as Atonality, but [etc.].
1923 Mus. Assoc. Proc. 1922–3 67 We find the principle of polytonality or atonality superseding the old key system.
1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 4 July 372/3 What began as atonality is now called dodecaphony..or..serialism.
aˈtonally adv.
ΚΠ
1930 Mus. Assoc. Proc. 97 To write atonally in a harmonic form at present is to produce a thought ‘heterodyne’.
1958 Listener 18 Dec. 1051/1 Schönberg who was also writing atonally in such a work as the Five Pieces for orchestra.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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adj.1922
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