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单词 machiavellic
释义

Machiavellicadj.

Brit. /ˌmakjəˈvɛlɪk/, U.S. /ˌmɑkiəˈvɛlɪk/
Forms: 1600s Machiavilick, 1600s Machiavillick, 1800s– Machiavelic, 1800s– Machiavellic.
Origin: From a proper name, combined with English elements. Etymons: Machiavel n., proper name Machiavelli , -ic suffix.
Etymology: < Machiavel n. or Machiavelli (see Machiavel n.) + -ic suffix. Compare French machiavélique (1803; Middle French machiavellique1578).
Now rare.
= Machiavellian adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > ability > skill or skilfulness > cunning > [adjective] > in contrivance or machination
politic1543
practical1563
fetching1570
driftyc1571
Machiavellian1572
stratagematical1583
stratagemical1585
stratagematic1589
drifting1596
enterprising1602
Machiavelline1602
practitional1602
engineering1631
polititious1638
Machiavellic1645
designing1661
intriguing1790
manoeuvring1801
systematizing1827
scheming1838
1645 E. Gilbert Prelatical Cavalier Catechized 26 The have made it by their Sophisticall and Machiavilick insinuations, as a prick in your side, or thorn in your foot, to hurt and mischief you.
1823 tr. E.-A.-D. de Las Cases Memorial de Sainte Hélène III. vi. 37 The mediator and the adversaries were equally our enemies... All were merely affixing the seal to their Machiavellic system.
1836 H. N. Coleridge in S. T. Coleridge Lit. Remains I. 167 [A moral grandeur in the latter period, with which the low intrigues,] Machiavellic [1819 Macchiavelian] [maxims, and selfish and servile ambition of the former, stand in painful contrast].
1850 Æ. McD. Dawson tr. J. M. de Maistre Pope iii. ii. 239 This maxim, in the sense attributed to it by the poet, presents a Machiavelic and revolting aspect.
1860 All Year Round 21 Apr. 36 A profound and Machiavellic politician.
1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. vii. xxv. 484 The astute and machiavellic policy of Rome.
1955 H. Butterfield Man on his Past 222 The most Machiavellic of princes, the author of the anti-Machiavel, Frederic II.
1996 Re: 95.5 in alt.talk.royalty (Usenet newsgroup) 7 Feb. When the end of this misbegotten war arrived on 11 November 1918, it was a scramble to see which nation got rid of their machiavellic monarch first.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2000; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1645
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