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单词 avives
释义

avivesn.

/əˈvʌɪvz/
Etymology: < French avives (also vives), < Spanish avivas, adivas, < Arabic al-ḏ'ba, with same meaning, lit. al-, the, ḏ'ba she-wolf.
Perhaps Obsolete.
A swelling of the parotid glands in horses; the strangles; called also vives n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > animal disease or disorder > disorders of horses > [noun] > glanders, strangles, or farcy
farcina1425
mourning of (also on) the chinec1465
farcy1481
strangullion1481
stranyelourc1500
vives?1523
(the) glanders1530
yves1578
avives1600
strangles1600
chine1607
strangle1607
fivesa1616
chine-evil1630
chine-gall1630
chine-glanders1630
mortechien1635
water-farcin1665
vees1672
1600 R. Surflet tr. C. Estienne & J. Liébault Maison Rustique i. xxviii. 184 The horse hauing drunke much, or watred very quicklie after his heate..doth beget the Auiues.
1639 T. de Gray Compl. Horseman ii. i. 40 Sundry diseases, as namely Auyues [printed Auynes] and Gripings.
1725 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Œconomique Vives, Avives, or Fives, all one Disease in a Horse, being certain flat Kernels, much like unto Bunches of Grapes growing in a Cluster..They center from the Ears and creep downwards.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
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n.1600
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