Auvergnatn.adj.

Brit.

/ˈəʊvənˌjɑː/,

/əʊˈvɛːnjat/,

/əʊˈvəːnjat/, U.S.

/ˌoʊvərnˈjɑ/,

/ˌoʊvɛrnˈjɑ/,

/oʊˈvɛrˌnæt/,

/oʊˈvərˌnæt/

Forms: 1500s–1600s Auuergnat, 1600s– Auvergnat.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French Auvergnat.

Etymology: < Middle French, French auvergnat (adjective) of or relating to Auvergne (1572 or earlier), (noun) native or inhabitant of this region (ancient or modern) (1572 or earlier), variety of the Occitan language spoken in this region (late 18th cent.) < Auvergne, the name of a region of central France + -at, of uncertain origin. Compare (apparently with different suffixes) Old French, Middle French auvergnaz (13th cent. as auvrignace), Middle French auvergnas (14th cent., earliest as a surname), auvergnac (1455, earliest as a surname), Old Occitan auvergnas.The name of Auvergne is ultimately derived from classical Latin Arverni, the name of an ancient Gaulish people living in the region.

A. n.

1. A native or inhabitant of Auvergne, a region and former province of central France.In early use also: spec. a member of an ancient Gaulish people of this region (historical).

ΚΠ

1563 S. Wythers tr. J. Sleidane Briefe Chron. Foure Principall Empyres i. f. 24 Fabius Maximus Consul wanne a great battaile against the Sauoisiens, Auuergnats [L. Aruernos], and them of Rhodez.

1607 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Serres in tr. Gen. Inuentorie Hist. France ii. 678 The Auuergnats [Fr. Auuergnats] fearing least this armie should passe the rest of the winter vpon their marches.

1792 Morning Chron. 10 Sept. Among these [battalions] were 600 Auvergnats, stout men but very ill clothed.

1862 F. C. L. Wraxall tr. V. Hugo Les Misérables III. xxxi. 155 The thing was a hand-cart, the being an Auvergnat sleeping inside it.

1902 Westm. Gaz. 19 Aug. 2/1 The Auvergnat is an old-world type, who preserves his picturesqueness and his distinctive dress, his manners and customs, and has a patois which is almost another language.

2005 A. Moschovakis tr. F. Thomazeau Authentic Bistros of Paris Introd. 14 Le Costes, run by a third-generation Auvergnat.

2. The variety of the Occitan language particular to the Auvergne region.

ΚΠ

1852 V. D. Barry tr. A. Martinet Salve for Bite of Black Viper iv. 37 I consulted the entire honorable assembly, in Greek, in Latin, in French,..in Auvergnat [Fr. auvergnat]... All to no purpose.—They had not understood me.

1964 MLN 79 99 Maupassant never had the kind of grounding in Auvergnat that he did in Norman.

2016 M. Oliviéri & P. Sauzet in A. Ledgeway & M. Maiden Oxf. Guide Romance Langs. xix. 325/2 Auvergnat presents [ʃ] as a conditioned variant of [s] before front vowels.

B. adj.

Of or relating to Auvergne, its inhabitants, or the variety of the Occitan language particular to the region.

ΚΠ

1806 European Mag. & London Rev. Apr. 273/2 The name Chaudes Aigues is an Auvergnat translation of Aqua Calentes, which signifies, in English, Warm Waters.

1880 Fortn. Rev. Apr. 529 The Auvergnat peasants told me the following year that they were more than satisfied with their gains.

1967 A. Davis Package & Print 41 Little pots or jugs..in traditional Auvergnat style.

2009 Irish Times 17 Mar. 9/5 The Auvergnat village of Saint-Chély-d'Aubrac.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	auvergnat
释义	Auvergnatn.adj. Brit. /ˈəʊvənˌjɑː/, /əʊˈvɛːnjat/, /əʊˈvəːnjat/, U.S. /ˌoʊvərnˈjɑ/, /ˌoʊvɛrnˈjɑ/, /oʊˈvɛrˌnæt/, /oʊˈvərˌnæt/ Forms: 1500s–1600s Auuergnat, 1600s– Auvergnat. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French Auvergnat. Etymology: < Middle French, French auvergnat (adjective) of or relating to Auvergne (1572 or earlier), (noun) native or inhabitant of this region (ancient or modern) (1572 or earlier), variety of the Occitan language spoken in this region (late 18th cent.) < Auvergne, the name of a region of central France + -at, of uncertain origin. Compare (apparently with different suffixes) Old French, Middle French auvergnaz (13th cent. as auvrignace), Middle French auvergnas (14th cent., earliest as a surname), auvergnac (1455, earliest as a surname), Old Occitan auvergnas.The name of Auvergne is ultimately derived from classical Latin Arverni, the name of an ancient Gaulish people living in the region. A. n. 1. A native or inhabitant of Auvergne, a region and former province of central France.In early use also: spec. a member of an ancient Gaulish people of this region (historical). ΚΠ 1563 S. Wythers tr. J. Sleidane Briefe Chron. Foure Principall Empyres i. f. 24 Fabius Maximus Consul wanne a great battaile against the Sauoisiens, Auuergnats [L. Aruernos], and them of Rhodez. 1607 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Serres in tr. Gen. Inuentorie Hist. France ii. 678 The Auuergnats [Fr. Auuergnats] fearing least this armie should passe the rest of the winter vpon their marches. 1792 Morning Chron. 10 Sept. Among these [battalions] were 600 Auvergnats, stout men but very ill clothed. 1862 F. C. L. Wraxall tr. V. Hugo Les Misérables III. xxxi. 155 The thing was a hand-cart, the being an Auvergnat sleeping inside it. 1902 Westm. Gaz. 19 Aug. 2/1 The Auvergnat is an old-world type, who preserves his picturesqueness and his distinctive dress, his manners and customs, and has a patois which is almost another language. 2005 A. Moschovakis tr. F. Thomazeau Authentic Bistros of Paris Introd. 14 Le Costes, run by a third-generation Auvergnat. 2. The variety of the Occitan language particular to the Auvergne region. ΚΠ 1852 V. D. Barry tr. A. Martinet Salve for Bite of Black Viper iv. 37 I consulted the entire honorable assembly, in Greek, in Latin, in French,..in Auvergnat [Fr. auvergnat]... All to no purpose.—They had not understood me. 1964 MLN 79 99 Maupassant never had the kind of grounding in Auvergnat that he did in Norman. 2016 M. Oliviéri & P. Sauzet in A. Ledgeway & M. Maiden Oxf. Guide Romance Langs. xix. 325/2 Auvergnat presents [ʃ] as a conditioned variant of [s] before front vowels. B. adj. Of or relating to Auvergne, its inhabitants, or the variety of the Occitan language particular to the region. ΚΠ 1806 European Mag. & London Rev. Apr. 273/2 The name Chaudes Aigues is an Auvergnat translation of Aqua Calentes, which signifies, in English, Warm Waters. 1880 Fortn. Rev. Apr. 529 The Auvergnat peasants told me the following year that they were more than satisfied with their gains. 1967 A. Davis Package & Print 41 Little pots or jugs..in traditional Auvergnat style. 2009 Irish Times 17 Mar. 9/5 The Auvergnat village of Saint-Chély-d'Aubrac. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2019; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.adj.1563
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