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单词 longhair
释义

longhairn.adj.

Brit. /ˈlɒŋhɛː/, U.S. /ˈlɔŋˌhɛ(ə)r/, /ˈlɑŋˌhɛ(ə)r/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: long adj.1, hair n.
Etymology: < long adj.1 + hair n. Compare earlier long-haired adj.
A. n.
1. A (breed of) domestic cat with long fur.In quot. 1889 denoting rabbits, but referring to cats by implication.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Unguiculata or clawed mammal > family Felidae (feline) > felis domesticus (cat) > [noun] > miscellaneous breeds of
blue cat1771
chartreuse1838
Maltese1857
Maltese cat1857
Abyssinian1871
Abyssinian cat1871
Russian Blue1872
Malay cat1881
chinchilla1889
longhair1889
Russian longhair1889
Maine cat1900
short-hair1903
British Shorthair1923
British Blue1929
Burmese cat1939
rex1958
rag doll1970
Maine Coon1971
1889 H. Weir Our Cats 32 I have known this with rabbits, who, after breeding short-haired varieties for some time, suddenly reverted to a litter of ‘long hairs’; but have not carried out the experiment with cats.
1893 J. Jennings Domest. or Fancy Cats ii. 6 The several varieties which range under Long-hair embrace Persian, Angora, Chinese, Indian, French, and Russian.
1958 Listener 28 Aug. 298/2 Pedigree cats are divided into two categories: long-hairs and short-hairs.
2010 Guardian 20 Mar. (Guide to Pets) 23/3 Although the first laPerm was a shorthair, the longhair is now more common.
2. slang (originally U.S.) Frequently derogatory. A person of a type regarded as characteristically having long hair.
a. An intellectual, aesthete, or artist; spec. a performer or aficionado of classical (as opposed to popular) music. Cf. long-haired adj. 2b.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > understanding > intelligence, cleverness > intellectual superiority > [noun] > intellectual person
illuminate1602
intellectualist1605
intelligence1648
intellectual1652
aerialist1778
intellect1842
intellectuality1863
cerebralist1890
highbrow1898
longhair1920
egghead1952
boffin1954
boff1984
society > leisure > the arts > music > music appreciation > music lover > [noun] > of classical music
longhair1920
1920 S. Lewis Main St. xxiii. 281 I'm surprised to find you talking like a New York Russian Jew, or one of these long-hairs!
1936 Amer. Mercury 38 p. x/2 Long hair, a symphony man.
1938 Manch. Guardian Weekly 2 Sept. 188/4 Very few [swing players] are ‘long hairs’ (people who like classical music).
1950 R. P. Blesh & H. Janis They all played Ragtime (1958) x. 208 Victor has withheld the records..because of fear of insulting the long-hairs.
1957 O. Nash You can't get there from Here 84 So what do you want on yours—a lot of pinko longhairs, or red-blooded athletes and drum majorettes?
1965 L. Haylen Big Red 187 Look what the long hairs have done to the monetary system.
2013 Richmond (Va.) Times Disp. (Nexis) 3 Sept. a6 As they listen intently to the music, longhairs embrace ‘Fall’ and, especially, ‘Winter’.
b. A person associated with the counterculture of the 1960s and similar movements; a hippie, a beatnik. Cf. long-haired adj. 2c.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > fashionableness > [noun] > specific fashions > follower of specific fashion
moon child1923
bodgie1949
Ted1956
teddy1956
neatnik1959
mod1960
rocker1963
longhair1964
yé-yé1964
sharpie1965
hippie1966
punk1976
neo-hippie1980
New Romantic1980
1964 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 12 Feb. 8/1 America can no longer produce a sufficient supply of hip-swinging, guitar-strumming, monotone long-hairs.
1967 W. Murray Sweet Ride 65 Hordes of tightly-trousered longhairs, the girls in bell-bottom hip-huggers.
1972 Last Whole Earth Catal. (Portola Inst.) 215/1 Long-hairs are doing new stuff with their bodies and nervous systems that occasionally needs medical attention or perspective.
1993 J. Green It: Sex since Sixties 73 It was all those supposedly rutting longhairs that attracted attention.
2009 E. Almond Surfing i. 39/1 The sport attracted sandal-wearing longhairs who munched granola and smoked pot.
B. adj.
1. attributive. Of a (breed of) domestic cat: having long fur. Cf. long-haired adj. 4.
ΚΠ
1893 Bazaar, Exchange & Mart 12 Apr. 642/2 You ask whether a long-hair cat, whose mother is short hair, should be entered at a show as ‘English or Foreign’.
1935 E. B. Simmons Cats xxviii. 143 The long-hair standard demands a body that is low on the legs.
2010 Your Cat Feb. 48/2 (advt.) How to groom your longhair cat.
2. slang (originally U.S.). Designating classical music, or other music considered sophisticated or refined, as opposed to popular music; of, relating to, or characteristic of such music.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > [adjective] > classical or serious
classical1829
legit1908
legitimate1913
straight1926
longhair1938
serious1960
1938 Motion Picture Herald Mar. 55/1 Xavier Cugat and Orchestra—These boys play that long-hair music but it is good.
1941 Business Week 7 June 41/2 It paved the way for selling its half-dozen concert bureaus, controlling the cream of long-hair musicians, back to the managers.
1960 Music Educators Jrnl. 46 42/2 Begin with the ‘pop’ variety and gradually include the ‘long hair’ concerts.
1962 Harper's Mag. Oct. 145/1 Carol was in the living-room and had the hi-fi going with something very longhair, which I did not expect as she is an Elvis Presley fan.
1967 Listener 16 Feb. 236/3 He planned to become a ‘long hair’ musician... He wanted to be a composer of symphonies.
2006 U.S. Fed News (Nexis) 31 Jan. Their..desire to bring Bach and other ‘long-hair’ music to a new generation of listeners.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.adj.1889
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