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单词 logical word
释义

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logical word
logical word n. a word of the type which gives logical context or form to a proposition but which, by itself, is non-representational and without meaning (see quot. 1940).
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the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > a part of speech > [noun] > function word
particle1533
parcel1571
syncategorem1655
agency1778
empty word1854
symbolic1871
form-word1875
structural word1884
particule1889
pheme1906
structure word1925
function word1927
operator1938
logical word1940
keneme1950
rheme1953
functor1958
1940 B. Russell Inq. into Meaning & Truth 20 We pass from the primary to the secondary language by adding what I shall call ‘logical words’, such as ‘or’, ‘not’, ‘some’, and ‘all’, together with the words ‘true’ and ‘false’ as applied to sentences in the object-language.
1958 S. E. Toulmin Uses Argument iv. 149 The validity of syllogisms being closely bound up with the proper distribution of logical words within the statements composing them.
1972 Sci. Amer. Sept. 82/3 Language performs this miraculous function largely through such little particles as ‘if’, ‘when’, ‘not’, ‘therefore’, ‘all’ and ‘some’, which have been called logical words because they account for the ability of language to formulate logical inferences (also known as syllogisms).
extracted from logicaladj.n.
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