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单词 liquor
释义

liquorn.

Brit. /ˈlɪkə/, U.S. /ˈlɪkər/
Forms: Middle English licur(e, Middle English likour, lykour, Middle English–1500s lycour(e, Middle English–1600s licour(e, liquour(e, Middle English–1500s lycor, Middle English–1600s licor, (Middle English lycure, lycowr, liccore, 1500s liquore, lyquor, liker, lickor, likcour, 1600s liqor, liquer, licquor, lecker), 1500s– liquor.
Etymology: < Old French licur, licour, likeur, modern French liqueur (Provençal licor , liquor , Spanish licor , Portuguese licor , Italian liquore ), < Latin liquor (in Lucretius also līquor ) liquidity (hence concrete a liquid, liquor), cognate with liquāre , liquēre , līquī (see liquate v., liquid adj. and n.). The later English forms have been assimilated graphically to the Latin word, without change of pronunciation. The Latin root *lῑqu- is by some scholars thought to represent a pre-Latin *wlῑq-, found also in Celtic (Irish fliuch, Welsh gwlyb, wet); but this is doubtful.
1.
a. A liquid; matter in a liquid state; occasionally in wider sense, a fluid. Obsolete in general sense.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > [noun]
liquor?c1225
aquaa1398
moisture?1406
subtilesa1598
fluxure1603
aq.1639
fluor1654
fluid1661
liquid1708
?c1225 (?a1200) Ancrene Riwle (Cleo. C.vi) (1972) 127 Þe bere an deorewurðe licur in anfeble uetlesse.
1357 Lay Folks Catech. 289 It [baptisme] be done anely in water, For nanothir licour is leuefull tharfore.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 21620 Þis cros was men þan wont to se, And it was tald o mani man, þat a licure þar-of ran.
1444 Rolls of Parl. V. 116/2 Vynegre, Oyle, and Hony and all other Lycours gaugeable.
1508 J. Fisher Treat. Penyt. Psalmes sig. dd.iii Parte of theyr payne shall be in a pytte full of brennynge lycour.
1530 Myroure Oure Ladye (Fawkes) (1873) ii. 239 With thre lyquores that ys with wepynge teares, wyth blody swette, and wyth blode.
1604 E. Grimeston tr. J. de Acosta Nat. & Morall Hist. Indies iv. x. 234 Although it [sc. quicksilver] be a liquor, yet is it more heavie then any other mettall.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Tempest (1623) ii. ii. 21 Yond same blacke cloud,..lookes like a foule bumbard that would shed his licquor.
1664 H. Power Exper. Philos. i. 59 Which Veins and Arteries [in the Louse] are so exceeding little, that both they and their Liquor are insensible.
1701 tr. J. Le Clerc Lives Primitive Fathers 309 He [sc. Prudentius] would have the Soul to be a very subtle Liquor.
b. Used in the primary Latin sense: Liquid quality, liquidity. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > [noun] > quality or condition of being
liquor1477
liquidness1530
fluxure1600
fluidity1605
liquidity1620
fluidnessa1631
runnability1920
1477 T. Norton Ordinall of Alchimy v, in E. Ashmole Theatrum Chem. Britannicum (1652) 63 Your principall Agent..Which I teach you to knowe by signes fowre, By Colour, Odour, Sapor and Liquore.
c. In somewhat specialized uses: The liquid constituent of a secretion or the like; the liquid product of a chemical operation. Also in various phrases (often translating Latin names of substances), as liquor of flints = liquor silicum at sense 6(a); liquor of the Hollanders (see quot.); liquor of Libavius, bichloride of tin.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > physical chemistry > liquid phase > [noun] > liquids
spirit1559
liquor1565
liquid1879
the world > life > the body > secretory organs > secretion > [noun] > fluid secretion
moisturea1387
juice1398
suck1560
recrement1578
suffusion1608
fluid1705
succus1771
liquor1886
1565 in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. 4 I heave not vpe my handes filled wth liquour of gowld, but wth water so muche prysed by Artaxerxes.
1800 tr. E. J. B. Bouillon-Lagrange Man. Course Chem. II. 150 If liquor of flints, siliceous potash, be poured into a solution of gold.
1808 Davy in Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 99 93 The fuming muriate of tin, the Liquor of Libavius, is known to contain dry muriatic acid.
1829 J. Togno & E. Durand tr. H. Milne-Edwards & P. Vavasseur Man. Materia Medica viii. 327 Treat directly the morphia with diluted sulphuric acid and permit the liquor to crystallize.
1838 T. Thomson Chem. Org. Bodies 12 The chloride of olefiant gas, usually called Liquor of the Hollanders.
1886 J. M. Duncan Clin. Lect. Dis. Women (ed. 3) xiii. 100 The retained menstrual fluid becomes denser, the liquor being mostly absorbed.
2.
a. A liquid or a prepared solution used as a wash or bath, and in many processes in the industrial arts, e.g. in Tanning, the ooze or tan-water. iron liquor, red liquor, yellow liquor (see quot. 18391).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > [noun] > liquids
intinction1559
liquor1583
steep-water1838
sweet-water1885
process water1927
1583 P. Stubbes Second Pt. Anat. Abuses sig. F3v The shoomaker liquoreth his leather, with waterish liquor, kittchen stuffe, and all kinde of baggage mingled togither.
1611 in J. Barmby Churchwardens' Accts. Pittington (1888) 161 Paide for wodd and coles for the boylinge of the lecker to the same, xijd.
1691 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) II. 292 The sole invention for dipping of cloth, hats, scarfes, &c. in a certain liquor that shal preserve them to keep out rain.
1730 J. Southall Treat. Buggs 14 My Liquor's being then so strong and oleous, that I durst not venture to liquor the Furniture.
1797 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 307/1 The hides are then put into a pit of strong liquor called ooze or wooze, prepared..by infusing ground bark in water.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 223 The pyrolignite of iron called iron liquor in this country, is the only mordant used in calico-printing for black, violet, puce, and brown colours. The acetate of alumina, prepared from pyrolignous acid, is much used by the calico-printers under the name of red or yellow liquor, being employed for these dyes.
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1209 Some finely clarified syrup, made from loaf sugar, called liquor by the refiners, is poured..upon the base of each cone.
1883 B. W. Richardson Field of Dis. 492 In the further process of finishing the snuff..there is what is called sifting ‘the shorts’, preparatory to adding the ‘liquors’, viz. salt and water to make weight, and scents to give perfume.
b. dialect. Grease or oil (for lubricating purposes). Obsolete. (Cf. liquor v. 1.)
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > greasy or fatty material > [noun] > for lubricating
liquor1559
greasing1598
axle-grease1878
cup-grease1900
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > extracted or refined oil > [noun] > distilled or refined mineral oils > lubricating oils
liquor1559
lubricant1828
machine oil1863
spindle oil1887
black oil1896
brick oil1898
Three-in-one1928
lube1956
1559 in T. Wright Churchwardens' Accts. Ludlow (1869) 90 Payd for lycor to lycor the chymes..jd.
1584 in T. Wright Churchwardens' Accts. Ludlow (1869) 167 Item, for a pynte of goose liker, to liker the belles..iijd.
c. Brewing. Water.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > manufacture of alcoholic drink > brewing > [noun] > water used in brewing
burnc1565
liquor1736
sparge1839
1736 Compl. Family-piece i. vi. 198 The Day before you intend to brew, you should boyle a Copper of Liquor (Water being an improper Term in a Brew-house).
1742 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer (ed. 4) I. 22 The Liquor (for it is Six-pence Forfeit in the London Brew-house if the Word Water is named).
1880 Times 2 Oct. 6/1Liquor’ is the word used, because in brewing it is considered a grave solecism to speak of ‘water’.
3.
a. Liquid for drinking; beverage, drink. Now almost exclusively spec., a drink produced by fermentation or distillation. spirituous liquor, liquor produced by distillation; spirits. vinous liquor, liquor made from grapes; wine. See also malt liquor n. at malt n.1 Compounds 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > [noun]
drencha800
drunka800
drinkc888
wetec897
liquor1340
beveragec1400
bever?1453
pitcher-meat1551
bum1570
pot1583
nin1611
sorbition1623
potablesa1625
potion1634
refreshment1639
potulent1656
sorbicle1657
pote1694
drinkable1708
potation1742
rinfresco1745
sup1782
bouvragea1815
potatory1834
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > [noun]
drink1042
liquor1340
bousea1350
cidera1382
dwale1393
sicera1400
barrelc1400
strong drinkc1405
watera1475
swig1548
tipple1581
amber1598
tickle-brain1598
malt pie1599
swill1602
spicket1615
lap1618
John Barleycornc1625
pottle1632
upsy Englisha1640
upsy Friese1648
tipplage1653
heartsease1668
fuddle1680
rosin1691
tea1693
suck1699
guzzlea1704
alcohol1742
the right stuff1748
intoxicant1757
lush1790
tear-brain1796
demon1799
rum1799
poison1805
fogram1808
swizzle1813
gatter1818
wine(s) and spirit(s)1819
mother's milkc1821
skink1823
alcoholics1832
jough1834
alky1844
waipiro1845
medicine1847
stimulant1848
booze1859
tiddly1859
neck oil1860
lotion1864
shrab1867
nose paint1880
fixing1882
wet1894
rabbit1895
shicker1900
jollop1920
mule1920
giggle-water1929
rookus juice1929
River Ouse1931
juice1932
lunatic soup1933
wallop1933
skimish1936
sauce1940
turps1945
grog1946
joy juice1960
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > [noun]
water of life?c1450
burning watera1475
watera1475
aqua vitae1542
spirit1559
strong water1615
hot waters1616
spirituous liquor1659
spirit1663
fire1707
tape1725
strunt1786
hard stuff1789
firewater1799
fool's water1815
fool water1837
spirituous liquor1842
timber-doodle1842
lightning1858
1340 R. Rolle Pricke of Conscience 6763 Na licour sal þai fynd to fele, Þat þair threst mught sleke.
1390 J. Gower Confessio Amantis III. 315 This Maister [a Surgien and Phisicien]..putte a liquour in hire mouth.
a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 13405 Dranc he neuer ar sli licur.
a1400 Coer de L. 3048 To mete hadde he no savour, To wyn, ne watyr, ne no lycour.
1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy i. vi For his chiefe socoure She toke to hym a vyoll with lycoure.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. iii. f. vi In the whiche they caste wyne, mylke, & other Lycours.
1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth x. sig. E.iv Water..of the whiche dyuerse lycours or drynkes for mannes sustynaunce be made of [sic].
1611 Bible (King James) Num. vi. 3 Neither shal he drinke any liquor of grapes. View more context for this quotation
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost v. 445 Eve..thir flowing cups With pleasant liquors crown'd. View more context for this quotation
1687 A. Lovell tr. J. de Thévenot Trav. into Levant i. 33 They call it Coffee,..This Liquor is made of a Berry.
1698 J. Fryer New Acct. E.-India & Persia 36 A broad Face, from which drops his Proboscis or Trunk;..through its Hollow he sucks his Liquor.
1718 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 10 Mar. (1965) I. 383 Sherbet..is the Liquor they drink at meals.
1719 D. Defoe Life Robinson Crusoe 226 There were some Casks of Liquor, whether Wine or Brandy, I knew not.
1766 Philos. Trans. 1765 (Royal Soc.) 55 227 Beer, cyder, champaign, and other Huffy liquors.
1772 W. Buchan Domest. Med. (ed. 2) xii. 171 Persons afflicted with low spirits..find more benefit from the use of solid food and generous liquors.
1813 H. Davy Elements Agric. Chem. iii. 124 Fruits for the manufacture of fermented liquors.
1842 M. Russell Polynesia (1849) iii. 120 Their own laws were strong enough to prevent the manufacture of spirituous liquors at home.
figurative.1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection ii. sig. Oiiiiv Frutfull, & quycke by the licoure and sappe of charite & grace.1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. Gal. iv. f. xvi My sonne Isaac by drynkyng the effectuall lickor of the gospel, shal styll..growe vp, vntill he become a perfite man.1584 T. Lodge Alarum (1879) 44 They..are drunken with the lycour of her abhominations.1859 E. FitzGerald tr. Rubáiyát Omar Khayyám ii. 1 Awake, my Little ones, and fill the Cup Before Life's Liquor in its Cup be dry.
b. With reference to intoxicating effect. disguised with liquor = disguised adj. 6. in liquor: in a state of intoxication. to be (the) worse for liquor: to be overcome by drink.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk
fordrunkenc897
drunkena1050
cup-shottenc1330
drunka1400
inebriate1497
overseenc1500
liquor1509
fou1535
nase?1536
full1554
intoxicate1554
tippled1564
intoxicated1576
pepst1577
overflown1579
whip-cat1582
pottical1586
cup-shota1593
fox-drunk1592
lion-drunk1592
nappy1592
sack-sopped1593
in drink1598
disguiseda1600
drink-drowned1600
daggeda1605
pot-shotten1604
tap-shackled1604
high1607
bumpsy1611
foxed1611
in one's cups1611
liquored1611
love-pot1611
pot-sick1611
whift1611
owl-eyed1613
fapa1616
hota1616
inebriated1615
reeling ripea1616
in one's (or the) pots1618
scratched1622
high-flown?1624
pot-shot1627
temulentive1628
ebrious1629
temulent1629
jug-bitten1630
pot-shaken1630
toxed1635
bene-bowsiea1637
swilled1637
paid1638
soaken1651
temulentious1652
flagonal1653
fuddled1656
cut1673
nazzy1673
concerned1678
whittled1694
suckey1699
well-oiled1701
tippeda1708
tow-row1709
wet1709
swash1711
strut1718
cocked1737
cockeyed1737
jagged1737
moon-eyed1737
rocky1737
soaked1737
soft1737
stewed1737
stiff1737
muckibus1756
groggy1770
muzzeda1788
muzzya1795
slewed1801
lumpy1810
lushy1811
pissed1812
blue1813
lush1819
malty1819
sprung1821
three sheets in the wind1821
obfuscated1822
moppy1823
ripe1823
mixed1825
queer1826
rosined1828
shot in the neck1830
tight1830
rummy1834
inebrious1837
mizzled1840
obflisticated1840
grogged1842
pickled1842
swizzled1843
hit under the wing1844
obfusticatedc1844
ebriate1847
pixilated1848
boozed1850
ploughed1853
squiffy?1855
buffy1858
elephant trunk1859
scammered1859
gassed1863
fly-blown1864
rotten1864
shot1864
ebriose1871
shicker1872
parlatic1877
miraculous1879
under the influence1879
ginned1881
shickered1883
boiled1886
mosy1887
to be loaded for bear(s)1888
squiffeda1890
loaded1890
oversparred1890
sozzled1892
tanked1893
orey-eyed1895
up the (also a) pole1897
woozy1897
toxic1899
polluted1900
lit-up1902
on (also upon) one's ear1903
pie-eyed1903
pifflicated1905
piped1906
spiflicated1906
jingled1908
skimished1908
tin hat1909
canned1910
pipped1911
lit1912
peloothered1914
molo1916
shick1916
zigzag1916
blotto1917
oiled-up1918
stung1919
stunned1919
bottled1922
potted1922
rotto1922
puggled1923
puggle1925
fried1926
crocked1927
fluthered1927
lubricated1927
whiffled1927
liquefied1928
steamed1929
mirackc1930
overshot1931
swacked1932
looped1934
stocious1937
whistled1938
sauced1939
mashed1942
plonked1943
stone1945
juiced1946
buzzed1952
jazzed1955
schnockered1955
honkers1957
skunked1958
bombed1959
zonked1959
bevvied1960
mokus1960
snockered1961
plotzed1962
over the limit1966
the worse for wear1966
wasted1968
wired1970
zoned1971
blasted1972
Brahms and Liszt?1972
funked up1976
trousered1977
motherless1980
tired and emotional1981
ratted1982
rat-arsed1984
wazzed1990
mullered1993
twatted1993
bollocksed1994
lashed1996
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > be drunk
bewetc1400
to be in beer1532
to have one's cap set1546
to have a pot in the pate1655
to be bit by a barn weasel1673
to have been in the sun1770
to have been in the sunshine1818
to have (also get) the sun in one's eyes1841
to have a brick in one's hat1847
stimulate1882
to beer up1892
to be (the) worse for liquor1893
to have a few1903
to have a heat on1912
1509 H. Watson tr. S. Brant Shyppe of Fooles (1517) sig. Miiiiv Thou hast wylde lycoure, the whiche maketh all thy stomacke to be on a flambe.
1592 T. Nashe Pierce Penilesse (Brit. Libr. copy) sig. G2 v He is reputed..a boore that will not take his licour profoundly.
1752 D. Hume Ess. & Treat. (1777) I. 229 Though the passion for liquor be more brutal and debasing.
1753 Scots Mag. May 260/2 He was in liquor.
1855 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. IV. xvii. 110 When he had slept off his liquor.
1871 S. Smiles Character ix. 246 He..led her across, not observing that she was in liquor at the time.
1893 W. Forbes-Mitchell Reminisc. Great Mutiny 108 He had never been the worse for liquor in his life.
c. slang. (Chiefly U.S.) A drink (of an intoxicating beverage). Also, a liquor-up.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > [noun] > a drink of
strong drink?1490
drink1535
whiff1605
tip1612
wet1719
swilla1731
booze1732
slug1756
whitter1786
intoxication1799
O (or oh) be joyful1823
sneezer1823
north-wester1830
drain1836
damp1837
smile1839
snifter1844
liquor1860
rosiner1871
tiddlywink1880
bevvy1889
gargle1889
snort1889
jolt1904
smahan1914
tincture1914
taste1919
piss1925
drinkie1947
smash1959
shant1960
1860 C. J. Lever One of Them xxii If you choose to come in and take a liquor with me.
1872 Echo 23 Aug. (Farmer) To have,..as the Americans would say, a liquor-up, at the hotel.
1882 Punch 29 Apr. 193/2 These ‘nips’ and ‘pegs’ and ‘liquors’..at all hours of the day were unknown to us.
d. Used for liqueur n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > liqueur > [noun]
liqueur1742
liquor1797
1797 Encycl. Brit. XII. 259/2 Liquors of various sorts are compounded and distilled at Montpelier.
4. The water in which meat has been boiled; broth, sauce; the fat in which bacon, fish, or the like has been fried; the liquid contained in oysters.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > substances for food preparation > [noun] > stock or liquor
brotha1000
browisa1300
decoction1398
browet1399
juicea1425
liquorc1430
brooc1440
breea1475
brewis1526
decoct1551
gammon essence1706
stock1730
pot-liquor1742
white stock1806
poêlée1824
blanc1845
fond1928
the world > food and drink > food > animals for food > seafood > [noun] > shell-fish or mollusc > oyster > liquor
watera1450
liquor1747
c1430 Two Cookery-bks. 11 Þen take þe lycowr of þe bonys, an þe skyn, an þe brothe þat þe Capoun was sothyn ynne.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 303/1 Lycure, or brothe of fysche, and oþer lyke, liquamen.
c1450 Middle Eng. Med. Bk. (Heinrich) 65 Take and seþe verueyne, and betonye, and wermod..& þanne..take þe same erbys..and grynde hem..and tempre hem wyþ þe same licour a ȝeyne.
c1460 J. Russell Bk. Nurture 382 Looke ye haue good mustarde þer-to [bravne] and good licoure.
c1530 A. Barclay Egloges ii. sig. L Oft all the brothe and lycour fat Is spylt on thy gowne.
1719 D. Defoe Farther Adventures Robinson Crusoe 32 He..soften'd [them] with the Liquor of the Meat.
1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ii. 26 Take some of the Oyster Liquor [etc.].
1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery ii. 30 Let them grow cold in their own Liquor before you serve them up.
1747 H. Glasse Art of Cookery vi. 64 When you boil a Leg of Pork, or a good Piece of Beef, save the Liquor... Then put in the Pork or Beef Liquor.
1804 ‘Ignotus’ Culina 71 Add a little anchovy liquor.
1805 ‘Ignotus’ Culina (ed. 2) 108 A few oysters with their liquor.
1896 G. F. Northall Warwickshire Word-bk. Liquor, gravy, the grease of fried bacon, &c.
5. The liquid produced by infusion (in testing the quality of a tea). in liquor, in the state of an infusion.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > tea manufacture > [noun] > liquid for testing
liquor1870
1870 E. Money Cultiv. & Manuf. Tea (1878) 111 They judge from three things, first, the Tea; secondly, the liquor; thirdly, the out-turn... The Liquor.—In taste this should be strong, rasping, and pungent.
1870 E. Money Cultiv. & Manuf. Tea (1878) 136 Its [sc. Flowery Pekoe's] strength in liquor is very great.
1882 Tea Cycl. 224/1 Poor teas of weak liquor.
6. The Latin word, pronounced /ˈlaɪkwɔː(r)/ and /ˈlɪkwɔː(r)/, is used (a) in Pharmacology and Medicine in the names of various solutions of medicinal substances in water, as liquor ammoniae, strong solution of ammonia ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1889); liquor potassae, an aqueous solution of hydrate of potash; liquor silicum, ‘a compound of silex and salt of tartar, discovered by Van Helmont in 1640, which becomes liquid in a damp moisture’ ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1889). (b) in Physiology, as liquor amnii, the fluid contained in the sac of the amnion; liquor sanguinis, the blood-plasma.
ΚΠ
1794 R. Kirwan Elements Mineral. (ed. 2) I. 51 He melted the white sand of Freyenwalde with four times its weight of salt of tartar, and formed a liquor silicum.
1836–41 W. T. Brande Man. Chem. (ed. 5) 611 The Liquor Potassæ of the Pharmacopœia is directed to be prepared as follows:—‘Take of carbonate of potassa 15 ounces, lime 8 ounces, boiling distilled water a gallon [etc.].’
1839 J. Lindley Introd. Bot. (ed. 3) i. ii. 220 The fluid matter contained within the nucleus is called the liquor amnios [sic].
1846 G. E. Day tr. J. F. Simon Animal Chem. II. 360 The liquor amnii at the sixth month was turbid.
1857 E. L. Birkett Bird's Urinary Deposits (ed. 5) 184 I dissolved a portion of this concretion in liquor potassæ.
1874 C. H. Jones & E. H. Sieveking Man. Pathol. Anat. (ed. 2) 14 Liquor sanguinis consists of a watery solution of certain inorganic salts.
1877 F. T. Roberts Handbk. Med. (ed. 3) I. 66 Liquor potassæ seems to be of use in some cases.

Compounds

C1. General attributive.
a.
liquor-bar n.
ΚΠ
1813 W. Dunlap Mem. G. F. Cooke II. xxx. 278 The fountain of mischief, the liquor-bar, was shut.
liquor-cistern n.
ΚΠ
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 765 The cock..above is left open to maintain a communication with the liquor cistern [in tanning].
liquor-dealer n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > trader > traders or dealers in specific articles > [noun] > in food and drink > in liquor
wine-merchantc950
vintnerc1430
cooperc1503
merchant vintner1532
beer-monger1622
wine-cooper1635
firkin-man1706
brandy-man1723
brandy-merchant1771
gin spinner1778
liqueur merchant1801
almacenista1846
liquor-dealer1859
négociant1910
1859 H. D. Beecher & E. D. Proctor Life Thoughts 2nd Ser. 70 I can imagine how a liquor-dealer would feel to own his conversion.
liquor-gage n.
ΚΠ
1875 E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. Liquor-gage.
liquor glass n.
ΚΠ
1830 F. Marryat King's Own I. ix. 131 A bottle of..brandy, and a liquor glass.
liquor house n.
ΚΠ
1924 W. M. Raine Troubled Waters ii. 21 The postmistress handed him a letter and two circulars from liquor houses.
liquor law n.
ΚΠ
1852 Boston Bee 29 July The Life Boat..takes the Bee to do, for its course in relation to the Liquor law.
1858 A. Lincoln Coll. Wks. (1953) II. 493 I do not believe in the right of Illinois to interfere with..the Liquor Laws of Maine.
1866 G. Meredith Let. c27 Nov. (1970) I. 345 You will become a fanatical Retired Admiral advocating Maine Liquor laws for every natural appetite on earth.
1908 Daily Chron. 27 Feb. 4/4 Certain liquor-law restrictions which had existed under the second Empire.
1975 Listener 16 Jan. 76/1 The counties would have..their own educational system, their liquor laws.
liquor licence n.
ΚΠ
1850 Merchants' Mag. 22 87 (caption) Statistics of Liquor Licenses in New York City.
1956 ‘B. Holiday’ & W. Dufty Lady sings Blues xix. 177 According to the law..nobody who has a police record can hold a liquor license.
1971 Sunday Express (Johannesburg) 28 Mar. (Homefinder) 7/2 (advt.) 1. Dance hall. 2. Restaurant—Liquor licence.
liquor question n.
ΚΠ
1855Liquor question [see liquor-shop n.].
c1918 C. Stelzle Why Prohibition! 291 Michigan was about to vote on the liquor question.
liquor-saloon n.
ΚΠ
1863 Evening Bull. (San Francisco) 29 Sept. 3/2 At 1 o'clock they went into a liquor saloon kept by a woman on Kearny Street.
1874 D. Macrae Amer. at Home xl. 320 In liquor-saloons and gambling-houses.
liquor-seller n.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > selling > seller > sellers of specific things > [noun] > seller of provisions > seller of liquor
wine-tavernerc950
vinter1297
wine-drawer1415
vintnerc1430
vintenerc1450
ale-taker1454
merchant vintner1532
winer1532
ale-man1600
gaugerc1610
brandy-man1723
purl-man1797
haberdasher1821
gin-shopper1831
liquor-seller1855
diddle-cove1858
curate1882
off-licensee1892
1855 P. T. Barnum Life 359 The liquor seller, the moderate drinker, and the indifferent man.
1877 Harper's Mag. Dec. 146/2 A method which practically makes the government the liquor-seller.
liquor-selling n.
ΚΠ
1877 Harper's Mag. Dec. 146/2 All liquor-selling is not equally dangerous to the community.
liquor-shop n.
ΚΠ
1809 B. H. Malkin tr. A. R. Le Sage Adventures Gil Blas III. vii. xiii. 185 A liquor-shop.
1855 ‘Q. K. P. Doesticks’ Doesticks, what he Says xxxi. 276 The great excitement was on the liquor question; it was Noggs and no liquor shops, or Boggs and a few liquor shops.
1877 J. Habberton Jericho Road xix. 167 There was not even a streak of light visible under the door of any liquor-shop in the town.
1911 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 769/2 The effect has been a very large reduction in the number of liquor shops.
liquor-store n.
ΚΠ
1816 Ann. Reg. 1815 Chron. 46/1 Mr. Henry Beer's liquor-store.
1855 ‘Q. K. P. Doesticks’ Doesticks, what he Says xii. 98 Fire in a liquor-store—hose burst; brandy ‘lying round loose’.
1887 Nation (N.Y.) 15 Dec. 468/3 To keep a liquor-store in Philadelphia.
1939 F. P. Grove Two Generations 39 Take the proceeds to the liquor store.
1964 Calgary (Alberta) Herald 24 July 23/2 A liquor store on the site would devalue residential property to the immediate west.
1972 R. Bloch Night-world (1974) xi. 72 He passed the lights of the liquor store.
liquor-tent n.
ΚΠ
1886 T. Hardy Mayor of Casterbridge i, in Graphic 2 Jan. 18/1 The licensed liquor-tent.
liquor trade n.
ΚΠ
1908 Daily Chron. 12 May 4/4 Unfortunately for the Labour party they have got entangled with the liquor trade vote.
liquor traffic n.
ΚΠ
1848 J. Marsh (title) A discourse on the extent and evils of the Sunday liquor traffic in cities.
1877 Harper's Mag. Dec. 146/2 This work is a compilation of evidence on ‘the problem of law as applied to the liquor traffic’.
1901 19th Cent. Oct. 538 The illicit liquor-traffic had been absolutely stopped.
1915 W. J. Bryan Mem. 2 Oct. (1925) 434 The brewers and distillers were connecting them with the liquor traffic to their detriment.
liquor vessel n.
ΚΠ
1608 R. Norton tr. S. Stevin Disme: Art of Tenths sig. Diij Of Gaudging, and the measures of all Liquor vessels.
b.
liquor-fired adj.
ΚΠ
1898 T. Hardy Wessex Poems 138 Her liquor-fired face.
liquor-seasoned adj.
ΚΠ
1884 Mag. of Art Mar. 215/2 Some..getting liquor-seasoned as they grow older.
C2.
liquor-back n. Obsolete a kind of vat used in brewing.
ΚΠ
1691 T. Hale Acct. New Inventions 102 Cisterns, Scuppers, Liquor-Backs.
liquor prescription n. Canadian History a doctor's prescription of alcohol for ‘medicinal’ purposes, to evade the prohibition regulations.
ΚΠ
1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 18 Mar. 1/3 The suspension of 19 physicians in Manitoba for unlawfully issuing liquor prescriptions has resulted from an inquiry.
liquor-pump n. ‘a portable pump for emptying casks, etc.’ (E. H. Knight Pract. Dict. Mech. 1875); also in Sugar Manufacturing (see quot.).
ΚΠ
1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1196 In Demerara..it is usual to attach to the [sugar] mill a liquor-pump. In action, the liquor from the gutter of the mill~bed runs into the cistern of the pump, and is raised..to the gutter which leads to the clarifier or coppers.
Categories »
liquor-thief n. a tube which is let down through the bung-hole of a cask in sampling spirits (Knight).

Derivatives

ˈliquordom n.
ΚΠ
1892 Farrar in Contemp. Rev. Oct. 545 In the sense in which it is incessantly used by the defenders of liquordom.
1918 T. H. Walker Principal J. Denney 119 His hatred of liquordom..sprang from devotion to his Master.

Draft additions 1997

Obstetrics. = liquor amnii at sense 6(b) above.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > procreation or reproduction > embryo or fetus > membranes, etc., of embryo or fetus > [noun] > amniotic fluid
water?c1450
green water1684
liquor1902
1902 H. J. Garrigues Textbk. Sci. & Art Obstetr. xvii. 68 The liquor amnii takes up the urine occasionally voided by the fœtus and protects the fœtus against injury. The liquor prevents parts of the fœtus from coalescing and favors the free development of the limbs.
1962 G. G. Lennon Diagnosis in Clin. Obstetr. xxv. 154 The exact origin and fate of the liquor is obscure.
1977 Lancet 25 June 1352/2 Babies delivered with ‘smelly’ liquor in one hospital received prophylactic ampicillin + cloxacillin for 7 days.
1979 G. Bourne Pregnancy (rev. ed.) iv. 84 Throughout its whole development and growth the baby is surrounded by the amniotic fluid, otherwise known as the liquor amnii or just simply liquor.
1990 Parents Mar. 73/2 Liquor..comes away during labour as ‘the waters’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

liquorv.

Brit. /ˈlɪkə/, U.S. /ˈlɪkər/
Etymology: < liquor n.
1. transitive. To cover or smear with a liquor; esp. to lubricate with grease or oil. Obsolete except as nonce-use in to liquor over.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > oiliness or greasiness > [verb (transitive)] > lubricate
foment?a1425
liquor1573
lubrify1611
lubricate1623
1573 in J. Nichols Illustr. Antient Times Eng. (1797) 19 Paid for netesfoot oil to liquor the belles..2d.
1575 G. Fenton Golden Epist. f. 26 He licored ye earth with his bloud.
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §117 Cart-Wheeles squeak not when they are liquored.
1655 R. Baxter Quakers Catech. 22 If I had your Spirit to liquor my tongue, I should..preach the people out of the place.
a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) I. 388 Witches liquor their Staves and fly through the Air.
1718 P. Motteux Don Quixote (1733) I. 149 That which he fansy'd to be Blood, was only..the Oil of the Lamp that had liquor'd his Hair and Face.
1737 H. Bracken Farriery Improved xlv. 594 Greasing, or Liquoring the Hoofs with Hog's Lard.
1847 J. O. Halliwell Dict. Archaic & Provinc. Words I Liquor, to oil, or anoint. Glouc.
1864 Good Words 5 80/2 Great knobs of buds on a horse-chestnut..liquored over with an oily exudation.
2.
a. esp. To dress (leather, boots or shoes) with oil or grease.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with skins > work with skins [verb (transitive)] > treat with grease or oil
liquor1502
dub?1611
shamoy1842
stuff1844
wax1885
dubbin1897
fat1903
fat-liquor1903
1502 [see liquoring n. at Derivatives].
1607 E. Topsell Hist. Foure-footed Beastes 681 The fat of swine is very precious to lickor shooes and bootes therewithall.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) iv. v. 92 They would melt mee out of my fat drop by drop, and liquor Fishermens-boots with me. View more context for this quotation
1689 J. Chetham Angler's Vade Mecum (ed. 2) xxxiv. 202 Let the Currier very well Liquor them with this following Liquor.
1776 C. Anstey Election Ball (ed. 2) 29 Polish his Stirrups, and liquor his Boots.
1830 G. Colman Random Rec. ii. iv. 96 [He] liquor'd his boots, rubb'd down his highland pony [etc.].
b. slang, in to liquor (a person's) boots: (a) to cuckold (him); (b) (see quot. 1785).
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > licentiousness > unchastity > fornication, adultery, or incest > [verb (transitive)] > defile by adultery > dishonour husband by adultery
byhorec1440
hornc1550
behorn1574
Actaeon1582
to make to wear the stag's crest1591
cornute1597
adhorn1605
hornify1607
tup1608
capricornify1611
cornify1611
cuckolda1616
Vulcan1624
wittol1624
branch1633
shoehorn1638
capricorn1665
cuckoldize1682
to liquor (a person's) bootsa1704
ram-head1713
a1704 T. Brown Lett. from Dead in Wks. (1707) II. ii. 168 Believing for some Reasons he had an underhand design of Liquoring his Boots for him.
1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (at cited word) To liquor one's boots, to drink before a journey, among Roman Catholicks to administer the extreme unction.
c. slang. To thrash, beat; esp. in to liquor (a person's) hide. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > punishment > corporal punishment > administer corporal punishment [verb (transitive)] > beat
threshOE
beatc1000
to lay on?c1225
chastise1362
rapa1400
dressc1405
lack?c1475
paya1500
currya1529
coil1530
cuff1530
baste1533
thwack1533
lick1535
firka1566
trounce1568
fight1570
course1585
bumfeage1589
feague1589
lamback1589
lambskin1589
tickle1592
thrash1593
lam1595
bumfeagle1598
comb1600
fer1600
linge1600
taw1600
tew1600
thrum1604
feeze1612
verberate1614
fly-flap1620
tabor1624
lambaste1637
feak1652
flog1676
to tan (a person's) hide1679
slipper1682
liquora1689
curry-comb1708
whack1721
rump1735
screenge1787
whale1790
lather1797
tat1819
tease1819
larrup1823
warm1824
haze1825
to put (a person) through a course of sprouts1839
flake1841
swish1856
hide1875
triangle1879
to give (a person or thing) gyp1887
soak1892
to loosen (a person's) hide1902
a1689 R. Hood & Little John viii, in F. J. Child Eng. & Sc. Pop. Ballads (1888) III. v. 134/2 I'll liquor thy hide, If thou offerst to touch the string.
1720 in T. D'Urfey Wit & Mirth VI. 101 I'll liquor your Hide.
3. Cookery. To cover (pie-crust) with a prepared liquor; to glaze. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > food manufacture and preparation > preparation for table or cooking > garnishing > garnish [verb (transitive)] > glaze
endore?c1390
dorec1430
liquora1704
glaze1845
a1704 Compl. Servant-maid (ed. 7) 72 Liquor it [a pie] with Claret, Butter, and stript Time.
1751 T. Smollett Peregrine Pickle II. xlviii. 82 Two pies, one of dormice liquored with syrup of white poppies.
4.
a. In various industrial arts: To steep in or soak with a liquor; to steep (malt) in water; to clear (sugar-loaves) by pouring over them a ‘liquor’ of fine syrup.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > perform general or industrial manufacturing processes [verb (transitive)] > treat or impregnate with specific substance
sig1581
camphor1607
water1625
lixiviate1646
camphorate1651
lantifya1652
camphorize1736
liquor1743
bituminate1799
methylate1851
salt1857
poach1873
resinate1891
vaseline1891
1743 W. Ellis London & Country Brewer (ed. 2) II. 99 While the Malt lies liquored in the Mash-vat.
1833 Ure Rep. Sugar Refining 3 in Parl. Papers XXXIII. 553, I. regret that circumstances did not permit me to adopt as my general practice the clearing the loaves with fine syrup, called liquoring, instead of using clay pap.
1851 E. Ronalds & T. Richardson tr. F. Knapp Chem. Technol. III. 155 The [tobacco] leaves intended for the production of snuff are sorted and liquored.
b. transferred. To adulterate (spirits) with water.
ΚΠ
1894 Daily News 18 Apr. 6/6 They will be obliged to ‘liquor’ their spirits—that is to say, they will dilute them with water.
5. To supply with liquor to drink; to ply with liquor. Also to liquor up. Now slang.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > providing or serving drink > [verb (transitive)]
birleOE
drenchc1000
shenchOE
adrenchc1275
to drink to1297
tap1401
skinkc1405
propinec1450
brince?1567
liquor1575
to do right1600
dram1770
butler1826
jerk1868
to set up1880
drink1883
bartend1948
to break out1962
1575 G. Fenton Golden Epist. f. 65 The blinde man, who weening to powre drinke into his dishe powreth it into ye ryuer which hath no neede to be licoured.
?1577 Misogonus in R. W. Bond Early Plays from Ital. (1911) 191 I thinke he is at Alhouse a likeringe ones brayne.
c1600 Timon (1980) iii. iv. 47 If that your throates are dry Ile liquour them.
1641 R. Carpenter Experience, Hist., & Divinitie i. xvii. 118 If wee licker them throughly, with strong Beere.
1662 Rump I. 336 Unlesse the Brewer doth liquor him home.
1709 E. Ward Secret Hist. Clubs 321 There are several of these Flat-Cap Societies of Female Tatlers, who, as soon as their Business is over, liquor their Weather-beaten Hides at the Taverns adjacent to the Markets which they use. [Cf. 2c.]
1710 E. Ward Vulgus Britannicus 1st Pt. 5 Some liquor'd well with Foggy Ale.
1852 R. S. Surtees Mr. Sponge's Sporting Tour x. liv. 309 ‘Call him in,’ roared Sir Harry, ‘and let's liquor him.’
1890 Boy's Own Paper 11 Jan. 227/3 I've been liquored up and stroked down till I feel about as shaky as our friend Hugh there.
6. intransitive (slang.) To drink alcoholic liquor. Also to liquor up.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > drinking > [verb (intransitive)] > drink intoxicating liquor
to wet (one's) whistle, weasand, mouth, beak, beardc1386
bibc1400
to kiss the cupa1420
drawa1500
refresh1644
mug1653
bub1654
jug1681
whiffle1693
dram1740
wet1783
to suck (also sup) the monkey1785
stimulate1800
lush1811
taste1823
liquor1839
oil1841
paint1853
irrigate1856
nip1858
smile1858
peg1874
gargle1889
shicker1906
stop1924
bevvy1934
1839 F. Marryat Diary in Amer. I. 239 It's a bargain then,..come let's liquor on it.
1845 S. Judd Margaret i. xii. 89 The old man called her Mary. ‘No, Dad,..it must be Margaret.’ ‘No! Mary... Besides, that's a Bible name, and we can't liquor up on Margaret.’
1862 Macmillan's Mag. June 146 They..liquored at the bar, and played the mysterious game ‘euchre’.
1895 I. Zangwill Master ii. xi. 259 ‘Will you liquor with me?’ he said.

Derivatives

ˈliquored adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > thirst > excess in drinking > [adjective] > drunk
fordrunkenc897
drunkena1050
cup-shottenc1330
drunka1400
inebriate1497
overseenc1500
liquor1509
fou1535
nase?1536
full1554
intoxicate1554
tippled1564
intoxicated1576
pepst1577
overflown1579
whip-cat1582
pottical1586
cup-shota1593
fox-drunk1592
lion-drunk1592
nappy1592
sack-sopped1593
in drink1598
disguiseda1600
drink-drowned1600
daggeda1605
pot-shotten1604
tap-shackled1604
high1607
bumpsy1611
foxed1611
in one's cups1611
liquored1611
love-pot1611
pot-sick1611
whift1611
owl-eyed1613
fapa1616
hota1616
inebriated1615
reeling ripea1616
in one's (or the) pots1618
scratched1622
high-flown?1624
pot-shot1627
temulentive1628
ebrious1629
temulent1629
jug-bitten1630
pot-shaken1630
toxed1635
bene-bowsiea1637
swilled1637
paid1638
soaken1651
temulentious1652
flagonal1653
fuddled1656
cut1673
nazzy1673
concerned1678
whittled1694
suckey1699
well-oiled1701
tippeda1708
tow-row1709
wet1709
swash1711
strut1718
cocked1737
cockeyed1737
jagged1737
moon-eyed1737
rocky1737
soaked1737
soft1737
stewed1737
stiff1737
muckibus1756
groggy1770
muzzeda1788
muzzya1795
slewed1801
lumpy1810
lushy1811
pissed1812
blue1813
lush1819
malty1819
sprung1821
three sheets in the wind1821
obfuscated1822
moppy1823
ripe1823
mixed1825
queer1826
rosined1828
shot in the neck1830
tight1830
rummy1834
inebrious1837
mizzled1840
obflisticated1840
grogged1842
pickled1842
swizzled1843
hit under the wing1844
obfusticatedc1844
ebriate1847
pixilated1848
boozed1850
ploughed1853
squiffy?1855
buffy1858
elephant trunk1859
scammered1859
gassed1863
fly-blown1864
rotten1864
shot1864
ebriose1871
shicker1872
parlatic1877
miraculous1879
under the influence1879
ginned1881
shickered1883
boiled1886
mosy1887
to be loaded for bear(s)1888
squiffeda1890
loaded1890
oversparred1890
sozzled1892
tanked1893
orey-eyed1895
up the (also a) pole1897
woozy1897
toxic1899
polluted1900
lit-up1902
on (also upon) one's ear1903
pie-eyed1903
pifflicated1905
piped1906
spiflicated1906
jingled1908
skimished1908
tin hat1909
canned1910
pipped1911
lit1912
peloothered1914
molo1916
shick1916
zigzag1916
blotto1917
oiled-up1918
stung1919
stunned1919
bottled1922
potted1922
rotto1922
puggled1923
puggle1925
fried1926
crocked1927
fluthered1927
lubricated1927
whiffled1927
liquefied1928
steamed1929
mirackc1930
overshot1931
swacked1932
looped1934
stocious1937
whistled1938
sauced1939
mashed1942
plonked1943
stone1945
juiced1946
buzzed1952
jazzed1955
schnockered1955
honkers1957
skunked1958
bombed1959
zonked1959
bevvied1960
mokus1960
snockered1961
plotzed1962
over the limit1966
the worse for wear1966
wasted1968
wired1970
zoned1971
blasted1972
Brahms and Liszt?1972
funked up1976
trousered1977
motherless1980
tired and emotional1981
ratted1982
rat-arsed1984
wazzed1990
mullered1993
twatted1993
bollocksed1994
lashed1996
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > greasy or fatty material > [adjective] > smeared or lubricated with grease
greaseda1529
liquored1611
larded1785
society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > materials having undergone process > [adjective] > treated with specific substance
lixiviated1646
salted1824
liquored1851
paraffined1869
paraffinized1888
fluorinated1892
vaselined1942
1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Surpoinct,..an oylie grease scummed from peeces of lichored leather.
1667 J. Lacy Sauny the Scott iv. (1698) 26 O' my Saul, Sawndy wou'd be Hang'd gin I sud bestow an aw'd Liquor'd Bute.
1682 N. Tate & J. Dryden 2nd Pt. Absalom & Achitophel 15 Og from a Treason Tavern rowling home, Round as a Globe, and Liquor'd ev'ry chink.
1851 E. Ronalds & T. Richardson tr. F. Knapp Chem. Technol. III. 156 The liquored leaves [of tobacco] are tied up in bundles.
ˈliquoring n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > constitution of matter > oiliness or greasiness > [noun] > oiliness > lubricity or oiliness and slipperiness > lubrication
liquoring1502
lubrifaction1542
lubrification1692
lubricating1775
lubrication1802
1502 in N. H. Nicolas Privy Purse Expenses Elizabeth of York (1830) 37 A barrell of greese..for the licoryng of the Quenes barehydes.
1874 W. Crookes Pract. Handbk. Dyeing iv. 47 By this alternate steaming and liquoring, the goods are much more thoroughly cleansed than [etc.].
1889 C. Booth Labour & Life People I. ii. vi. 375Liquoring’ is the preliminary process to which the [tobacco] leaf is subjected, and consists in sprinkling it with pure water by means of a spray [etc.].
1896 G. M. Stisted True Life R. F. Burton xi. 267 A stroll..enlivened by an occasional liquoring up with a new acquaintance.
ˈliquorer n.
ΚΠ
1885 A. Edgar Old Church Life Scotl. 326 These sobered liquorers.
1889 C. Booth Labour & Life People I. ii. vi. 375 The class of operatives [of a cigar factory] known as ‘liquorers’ and ‘strippers’.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1903; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

liquor
4.
Brit. /ˈbəːbən/
,
U.S. /ˈbərbən/
Whisky of a kind originally made in Bourbon County, Kentucky; a glass of this whisky. Also attributive with liquor, whiskey originally U.S.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > drink > intoxicating liquor > distilled drink > whisky > [noun] > other whiskies
peat-reek1792
Monongahela1805
rye?1808
corn1820
small-still (whisky)1822
bald-face1840
corn-whiskey1843
raw1844
Bourbon1846
sod corn1857
valley tan1860
straight1862
forty-rod whisky1863
rock and rye1878
sour-mash1885
grain-whisky1887
forty rod lightning1889
Suntory1942
Wild Turkey1949
mash1961
pot still1994
1846 in Amer. Speech (1963) 38 158 Old Bourbon.
1850 ‘M. Tensas’ Odd Leaves from Louisiana Swamp Doctor 37 I would have sworn it was good old Bourbon whiskey.
1857 T. H. Gladstone Englishman in Kansas 40 When a barrel of Bourbon, or Monangahela, or Double Rectified was accessible, they forgot even in some instances to ask the politics of its possessor.
1862 Congress. Globe May 2288/3 One barrel of genuine Bourbon liquor.
1880 Congress. Rec. May 2938/2 [Every man who] makes deals in, or drinks Bourbon whisky knows very well that it requires nearly three years to produce a Bourbon whisky which is ready for consumption.
1886 Harper's Mag. June 55/1 A..discrimination between its effects and those of ‘old Bourbon’..after imbibing incontinently.
1891 C. Roberts Adrift Amer. 150 Taking an occasional overdose of Bourbon was his one particular failing.
1957 J. Braine Room at Top vii. 75 George poured me another Bourbon.
1958 G. Greene Our Man in Havana v. v. 238 Bourbon is stronger than Scotch.
extracted from Bourbonn.
<
n.?c1225v.1502
as lemmas
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

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