autobasidiomyceten.

Brit.

/ˌɔːtə(ʊ)bəˌsɪdɪə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪsiːt/, U.S.

/ˌɔdoʊbəˌsɪdioʊˈmaɪsit/,

/ˌɑdoʊbəˌsɪdioʊˈmaɪsit/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Autobasidiomycete.

Etymology: < German Autobasidiomycete ( O. Brefeld Untersuchungen aus d. Gesammtgeb. d. Mykologie (1889) VIII. 185) < auto- auto- comb. form¹ + Basidiomycetebasidiomycete n.

Mycology. Now chiefly historical.

A fungus belonging to the Autobasidiomycetes, a former division of the phylum Basidiomycota (the basidiomycetes), including mushrooms, toadstools, and related fungi having an autobasidium.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungi groups or members

aecidium1751

Lactarius1821

Armillaria1829

russula1835

hyphomycetes1836

Penicillium1836

discomycete1842

Ascomycetes1857

Pyrenomycetes1857

coniomycetes1866

phalloid1880

gasteromycete1885

hymenomycete1887

Zygomycetes1887

phycomycete1889

autobasidiomycete1895

Phomopsis1911

Rhizoctonia1916

1889 Jrnl. Mycol. 5 99 The Basidiomycetes separate naturally into two divisions, Protobasidiomycetes with divided basidia, and Autobasidiomycetes with undivided basidia.]

1895 M. C. Cooke Introd. Study Fungi ii. x. 115 The Basidiomycetes are arranged in two groups: (1) The Protobasidiomycetes..(2) the Autobasidiomycetes, in which the basidia are not septate, and bear a definite number of basidiospores.

1907 D. H. Campbell University Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 180 The greater number of the more familiar larger Fungi belong to the Autobasidiomycetes, of which the Toadstools and Puffballs are the types.

1937 H. Gwynne-Vaughan & B. F. Barnes Struct. & Devel. Fungi (ed. 2) 326 The Autobasidiomycetes include between 12,000 and 13,000 species; they are cosmopolitan in distribution.

1967 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 54 1188/2 We were able to observe in detail the various stages of prophase in an autobasidiomycete.

2001 K. Wells & R. Bandoni in D. J. McLaughlin et al. Mycota VII. iv. 86/2 Brefeld (1888) divided the Basidiomycetes into the Protobasidiomycetes..and the Autobasidiomycetes.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	autobasidiomycete
释义	autobasidiomyceten. Brit. /ˌɔːtə(ʊ)bəˌsɪdɪə(ʊ)ˈmʌɪsiːt/, U.S. /ˌɔdoʊbəˌsɪdioʊˈmaɪsit/, /ˌɑdoʊbəˌsɪdioʊˈmaɪsit/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Autobasidiomycete. Etymology: < German Autobasidiomycete ( O. Brefeld Untersuchungen aus d. Gesammtgeb. d. Mykologie (1889) VIII. 185) < auto- auto- comb. form¹ + Basidiomycetebasidiomycete n. Mycology. Now chiefly historical. A fungus belonging to the Autobasidiomycetes, a former division of the phylum Basidiomycota (the basidiomycetes), including mushrooms, toadstools, and related fungi having an autobasidium. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > fungi groups or members aecidium1751 Lactarius1821 Armillaria1829 russula1835 hyphomycetes1836 Penicillium1836 discomycete1842 Ascomycetes1857 Pyrenomycetes1857 coniomycetes1866 phalloid1880 gasteromycete1885 hymenomycete1887 Zygomycetes1887 phycomycete1889 autobasidiomycete1895 Phomopsis1911 Rhizoctonia1916 1889 Jrnl. Mycol. 5 99 The Basidiomycetes separate naturally into two divisions, Protobasidiomycetes with divided basidia, and Autobasidiomycetes with undivided basidia.] 1895 M. C. Cooke Introd. Study Fungi ii. x. 115 The Basidiomycetes are arranged in two groups: (1) The Protobasidiomycetes..(2) the Autobasidiomycetes, in which the basidia are not septate, and bear a definite number of basidiospores. 1907 D. H. Campbell University Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 180 The greater number of the more familiar larger Fungi belong to the Autobasidiomycetes, of which the Toadstools and Puffballs are the types. 1937 H. Gwynne-Vaughan & B. F. Barnes Struct. & Devel. Fungi (ed. 2) 326 The Autobasidiomycetes include between 12,000 and 13,000 species; they are cosmopolitan in distribution. 1967 Amer. Jrnl. Bot. 54 1188/2 We were able to observe in detail the various stages of prophase in an autobasidiomycete. 2001 K. Wells & R. Bandoni in D. J. McLaughlin et al. Mycota VII. iv. 86/2 Brefeld (1888) divided the Basidiomycetes into the Protobasidiomycetes..and the Autobasidiomycetes. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1895
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