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单词 leprousness
释义

leprousnessn.

Brit. /ˈlɛprəsnəs/, U.S. /ˈlɛprəsnəs/
Forms: see leprous adj. and -ness suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: leprous adj., -ness suffix.
Etymology: < leprous adj. + -ness suffix.
1. A state or quality suggestive of leprosy; taintedness, impurity; contagion. Cf. leprous adj. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of visible parts > skin disorders > [noun] > leprosy
spittle-evil?c1225
leperc1275
meselrya1387
lepraa1398
mesela1400
leprosy?a1450
leprosityc1451
lepryc1475
leperhood1491
leperhead1493
leprousnessa1500
lazaryc1503
meselnessc1520
tyre1547
lepernessa1557
satyriasis1587
lazarousness1648
leontiasis1753
cocobay1788
Hansen's disease1938
a1500 ( G. Ripley Compend of Alchemy (Ashm.) f. 64 He [sc. matter] shall make darke bodys hole & bryght, Clensyng her leprosenes [a1550 Bodl. e Mus. lepourousnes] thorow hys myght.
1671 D. Cable tr. J. I. Hollandus Work Saturn in tr. B. Valentinus Of Nat. & Supernatural Things 195 Reiterate this operation of solution and coagulation so long till you find no more Fæces at the bottom,..then is Saturn freed from all its Leprousness.
1832 W. G. Simms Atalantis iii. 53 It is a foul deception—all is gross, And tainted with that earth-born leprousness, That marks the wretch who made it.
1847 J. C. Mangan in Duffy's Irish Catholic Mag. Apr. 70/1 Oh! lost Jerusalem! Where now be her mad hours of wantonness and wine? Her leprousness is on her hands, So lately prankt with pearl and golden gem.
1914 G. H. Combs Call of Mountains xii. 203 With a terrific realism she told the story of ‘darkest London’. She pictured it as it is, its hopelessness, its drab skies, its leprousness, its miseries.
2007 A. Martin tr. N. Brenez Abel Ferrara 80 The leprousness of this ever weaker and more damaged figure evokes a hubris of self-destruction.
2. The condition of the body produced by leprosy; †the disease itself (obsolete). rare.
ΚΠ
1527 L. Andrewe tr. H. Brunschwig Vertuose Boke Distyllacyon sig. Bij The same water..preserveth the body from leprousnes [Ger. vssetzikeit].
1547 A. Borde Breuiary of Helthe i. App. f. vii Leprousnesse and many other infectiouse sickenesses.
1998 L. H. Feldman Josephus's Interpr. Bible 664 The leprousness of his [sc. Moses] hand.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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