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单词 legwork
释义

legworkn.

Brit. /ˈlɛɡwəːk/, U.S. /ˈlɛɡˌwərk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: leg n., work n.
Etymology: < leg n. + work n.
1. Physical labour or activity for which the legs are used a great deal, such as carrying loads, walking, digging, etc. Cf. handwork n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > effort or exertion > [noun] > labour or toil > involving walking or running
legwork1780
heelwork1831
1780 ‘Integer’ Lett. to High & Mighty United States Amer. vi. 65 At leg-work, and shovel-work..our glorious army may be pitched against the world.
1866 Once a Week 11 Aug. 166/2 I stated that I was not in training for future mountain work, my desire had been at least to combine scenery with leg-work.
1869 S. R. Hole Bk. Roses xiv. 225 Much labour, head work and leg work, is saved by this plan of simultaneous structure.
1972 Daily Tel. 7 June 13/8 Considerable interest is being revived in hang gliders... They rely on the pilot's leg-work to become airborne.
2004 Press-Telegram (Long Beach, Calif.) (Nexis) 23 July Workers who operate the cranes and do the heavy legwork to unload the product-laden vessels.
2. The manner in which a person uses or moves his or her legs when playing a sport or dancing. Cf. footwork n. 3a.Often with modifying word specifying the manner or quality of movement.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of play, actions, or postures > [noun] > actions
exchange1604
measuring cast1647
winner1811
glovework1822
piledriver1858
cockshot1861
legwork1868
footwork1871
winning stroke1884
teamwork1885
benching1904
three-sixty1927
wrong-footing1928
power play1932
major1951
sharpshooting1976
1868 Tinsley's Mag. Nov. 406/1 The first round was occupied in..sparring... Then came what the young fellows near me spoke of with admiration as ‘clever leg-work’.
1897 Harvard Graduates' Mag. Sept. 84/1 Cornell, showing beautiful leg-work, began going away quickly from Yale, and..increased the open water to one and a half lengths.
1918 F. W. Luehring & B. D. Brink Official Swimming Guide 1917–18 67 The legwork should consist of the flutter kick and the scissors kick.
1977 Nevada State Jrnl. 18 Feb. 25/4 Rodriguez..dominated the fight with his stylish legwork.
2014 Sunday Tel. (Nexis) 14 Dec. 15 She really raised the roof with an Argentine tango full of passionate intensity and flicky, kicky legwork.
3.
a. Journalism. The action or fact of travelling to gather information for a news story from one or more locations or sources.
ΚΠ
1892 Dial. Notes 1 207 Reporters characterize a task in which there is more running than writing by the expression leg-work.
1959 N.Y. Times 22 Feb. x. 15/2 Five radio shows a week, two TV programs and occasional documentaries can turn a reporter into an actor; there are not enough hours in the week to do personally all the legwork that might be desirable.
1973 L. Heren Growing up Poor in London vii. 179 The reporters who came down from Fleet Street were nearly always willing to pay for leg work.
2014 Times (Nexis) 21 Apr. 7 35 years ago two college lecturers heard the stories, put in the legwork and wrote the story.
b. Time-consuming or labour-intensive work, esp. research, typically involving moving from place to place or providing the material enabling someone else to complete a particular task. Cf. grunt work at grunt n. Additions 4.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > work > [noun] > servile or menial work
thrall-workc1175
drudgery1548
slavery1551
journey-work1614
drudgery work1632
slave work1808
hackwork1824
dog's work1847
dog work1850
grind1851
daily grind1853
slave work1916
donkey-work1920
clock-punching1929
legwork1942
shitwork1958
kyeyo1996
1942 E. Paul Narrow Street xxxi. 285 The Greek madonna did the leg work faithfully while La Absalom cackled orders through a rift in the portières.
1972 Daily Tel. 21 June 13/8 1,700 men..do the surveying leg-work needed for keeping local maps up to date.
1999 Age (Melbourne) (Nexis) 26 July (Money section) 3 Clients may reduce costs..by conducting basic legal leg-work themselves if possible.
2006 Drapers 2 Dec. 9/1 Companies use recruitment consultancies to do the leg work for them in short-listing candidates, which obviously has benefits in sorting the wheat from the chaff.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1780
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