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单词 legget
释义

leggetn.

Brit. /ˈlɛɡət/, U.S. /ˈlɛɡət/
Forms:

α. 1500s legat, 1700s– legget, 1900s– legatt, 1900s– leggat, 1900s– leggatt, 1900s– leggett.

β. 1800s ledged, 1900s– letchit.

Origin: Of unknown origin.
Etymology: Origin unknown. Perhaps compare forms of lay v.1 with medial g, with possible reference to the tool being used for laying reeds.With β. forms perhaps compare ledger n. 2b, although the nature of any relationship is unclear.
Thatching. Originally and chiefly English regional (East Anglian).
A tool used to smooth the thatch by driving the butts of the reeds evenly into place. Cf. ledger n. 2b.A legget is made of a flat board (with a handle attached) which is grooved on one side; as the legget is hammered against the butts of the reeds, the grooves dress them into place. Traditionally the board was wooden and studded with flattened nails (to create the grooves); metal cast with a grooved pattern is now also used.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > [noun] > thatching equipment > for dressing or driving in reeds
leggeta1562
reed bat1969
a1562 in W. Rye Norfolk Antiquarian Misc. (1883) II. 9 A Cardynall legat & a trowell wt suche other tooles.
1781 W. Marshall Minutes in Rural Econ. Norfolk (1787) II. 61 The eaves being thus completely set, they are adjusted and formed;..nor are they formed by cutting; but by ‘driving’ them with a ‘legget’.
1825 J. C. Loudon Encycl. Agric. II. v. 462 The face of the roof is formed and adjusted like the eaves, by driving the reed with the legget.
1861 Austral. Settler's Hand Bk. 92 The face of the roof is formed and adjusted like the eaves by driving the reeds with the legget.
1941 H. J. Massingham Remembrance xiii. 133 He was a thatcher..with biddle, leggatt, [etc.].
1971 Country Life 18 Nov. 1403/3 The Norfolk thatching reed is then beaten up tight under the hazel rods using an instrument called a leggett.
2010 Guardian 15 May (Work section) 4/2 The grooves catch the butt ends of the reeds as Holloway thumps the legget up against them.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2016; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.a1562
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