单词 | laud |
释义 | laudn.1 1. a. Praise, high commendation. Also †in laud of, honour and laud, laud and glory (honour, thanks); †to give laud. Now rare except in hymns. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > [noun] lofeOE heryingc897 lovingeOE hereworda1100 pricec1225 laudc1384 magnifyingc1384 allowancec1390 loange1390 lof-wordc1390 roosec1390 commendation1393 commendinga1400 presa1400 commendmentc1400 praisea1425 roosinga1425 lauding1489 lovage1489 laudationa1500 magnificationa1500 predication1528 extolling1558 advancement1564 celebrating1573 plauda1593 applause1600 extolment1604 panegyric1613 collaudation1623 commendatinga1625 say-well1629 renown1631 euge1658 extollation1661 eulogy1725 acclaim1759 eulogism1761 encomium1785 eulogium1803 commemoration1823 glorification1850 laudification1890 bualadh bos1908 kudos to ——1936 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > [noun] > great laud and glory (honour, thanks)a1513 c1384 G. Chaucer Hous of Fame iii. 232 Pursevantes and herauldes That crien ryche folkes laudes. c1386 G. Chaucer Friar's T. 55 He was, if I shal yeven him his laude, A theef, and eek a somnour, and a baude. c1405 (c1390) G. Chaucer Prioress's Tale (Hengwrt) (2003) Prol. l. 8 In laude..Of thee..To telle a storie I wol do my labour. 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) xxxvi. 187 To the laude and glory Of wyse dame Pallas it was so edified. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. cxviii. f. lvv To hym that laude & thankys shulde be geuen vnto. 1530 tr. Caesar Commentaryes iv. 5 That the enterpryce myght be to the lawd and profyte of his legion. 1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 4125 in Wks. (1931) I Onely to God be laude and glore. 1593 Queen Elizabeth I tr. Boethius De Consolatione Philosophiæ in Queen Elizabeth's Englishings (1899) iii. pr. vi. 53 They that falsely be praised, needs must they blush at their own laude. 1622 F. Bacon Hist. Raigne Henry VII 106 For which this Assembly and all Christians are to render laud and thankes unto God. 1640 J. D. Knave in Graine ii. i. sig. E1v So well, as Æsop could discharge his scene, whereby he won most laud. 1725 A. Pope tr. Homer Odyssey III. xiv. 442 Great laud and praise were mine..for spotless faith divine. 1819 T. Jefferson Autobiogr. App., in Wks. (1859) I. 117 We willingly cede to her the laud of having..been..‘the cradle of sound principles’. 1849 H. W. Longfellow Kavanagh xvii, in Prose Wks. (1886) II. 346 Sibylline leaves..in laud and exaltation of her modest relative. 1858 J. M. Neale tr. Rhythm of Bernard de Morlaix (1865) 27 His laud and benediction Thy ransomed people raise. 1879 W. H. Dixon Royal Windsor II. xxiv. 250 His chief employment being the laud of his dead love. b. A cause or subject for praise. rare. ΚΠ 1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus ii. f. 23v It was na laude, nor ȝit Humanitie, On sic ane wicht to schaw thame villanous. 1890 J. H. Stirling Gifford Lect. xiv. 278 That is not a fault: that is rather a laud. ΚΠ 1576 G. Gascoigne Complaynt of Phylomene in Steele Glas sig. L.iijv And by the lawde of his pretence His lewdnesse was acquit. 2. plural. The first of the day-hours of the Church, the Psalms of which always end with Pss. cxlviii-cl, sung as one psalm and technically called laudes. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > canonical hours > lauds > [noun] laudsa1340 a1340 R. Rolle Psalter lxii. 1 Þis salme is ay songen in þe lauds. a1400 Prymer (St. John's Cambr.) (1891) 88 Here bygynneth laudes. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xiii. 134 Sir, this same day at morne I thaym left in the corne, When thay rang lawdys. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. SSSviiiv Meditacions at the laudes, vnto the ende of matyns, deuided accordyng to euery psalme. a1711 T. Ken Hymns for Festivals in Wks. (1721) I. 20 The Evening Lamb..Was by the hallow'd Fire but half-consum'd, When Mary rose to Lauds. 1805 W. Scott Lay of Last Minstrel i. xxxi. 29 Now midnight lauds were in Melrose sung. 1843 M. Pattison Diary in Mem. (1885) 190 At 6 went to Matins, which with Lauds and Prime take about an hour and a half. 3. A hymn or ascription of praise. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > church music > hymn > kinds of hymn > praise > [noun] heryingc897 alleluiaOE laud1530 hallelujah1614 Contakion1866 theody1867 society > leisure > the arts > music > type of music > vocal music > religious or devotional > [noun] > hymn or song of praise hymnc825 psalmeOE heryingc897 lof-songeOE alleluiaOE canticlea1325 cantic1483 laud1530 hallelujah1614 theody1867 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 237/2 Laude a prayse, laude. 1604 W. Shakespeare Hamlet iv. vii. 149 Which time she chaunted snatches of old laudes. 1657 A. Sparrow Rationale Bk. Common Prayer (new ed.) 247 So was it of old ordained..that the Lauds or Praises should be said..immediately after the Gospel. 1737 D. Waterland Rev. Doctr. Eucharist 49 The Christians offered up Spiritual Sacrifices, Prayers and Lauds. 1877 J. A. Symonds Renaissance in Italy II. 320 An author of devotional lauds [= It. laude] and mystery plays. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † laudn.2 Obsolete. Decision, judgement. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > [noun] > judgement or decision of court judgement?a1300 rulinga1382 deliverance1385 sentencec1386 laudc1465 judiciala1500 arrest1509 interlocutor1533 finding1581 fatwa1625 decreea1642 arrêtc1650 c1465 Eng. Chron. (Camden) 77 After long trete bothe partyes submytted theym to the laude and arbytrement of the kyng. 1542 Sc. Acts Mary (1814) II. 416 To here and se þe decrete laude and sentence of forfaltour gevin. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online March 2021). laudn.3 A Spanish lute. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > stringed instruments > guitar or lute type > [noun] > lute > types of lute tamboura1585 orpharion1593 theorbo1605 stumpa1623 polyphone1655 polythore1661 poliphant1664 dyphone1676 archlute1728 oud1738 chitarrone1740 pandoura1797 pipa1838 yüeh ch'in1839 tamboura1864 saz1870 laud1876 opheriona1922 tiorba1940 plectrum lute1970 1876 J. Stainer & W. A. Barrett Dict. Musical Terms 276 The word [sc. lute]..is most probably from the Arabic el'ood, as the instruments came into Europe from the Moors through the Spaniards, who still call it laud. 1923 Blackwood's Mag. July 38/1 The Spanish laud or lute Jo had bought in Murcia during the previous year. 1954 Grove's Dict. Music (ed. 5) I. 400/1 The instrument [sc. the bandurria] is in common use in the south of Spain, generally in conjunction with the laud and the guitarra. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022). laudv. transitive. To praise, to sing or speak the praises of; to celebrate. Often to laud and bless (praise, magnify). Originally implying an act of worship. ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > [verb (transitive)] heryc735 wortheOE hallowa1000 blessOE worshipa1200 servec1225 anourec1275 adorec1300 glorify1340 laud1377 magnifya1382 praisea1382 sacre1390 feara1400 reverencec1400 anorna1425 adorn1480 embrace1490 elevatea1513 reverent1565 god1595 venerate1623 thanksgivea1638 congratule1657 doxologizea1816 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > commend or praise [verb (transitive)] heryc735 mickleeOE loveOE praise?c1225 upraisea1300 alosec1300 commenda1340 allow1340 laud1377 lose1377 avauntc1380 magnifya1382 enhancea1400 roosea1400 recommendc1400 recommanda1413 to bear up?a1425 exalt1430 to say well (also evil, ill, etc.) of (also by)1445 laudifyc1470 gloryc1475 advance1483 to bear out1485 prizec1485 to be or to have in laudationa1500 joya1500 extol1509 collaud1512 concend?1521 solemnize?1521 celebrate1522 stellify1523 to set up1535 well-word1547 predicate1552 glorify1557 to set forth1565 admire1566 to be up with1592 voice1594 magnificate1598 plaud1598 concelebrate1599 encomionize1599 to con laud1602 applauda1616 panegyrize1617 acclamate1624 to set offa1625 acclaim1626 raise1645 complement1649 encomiate1651 voguec1661 phrase1675 to set out1688 Alexander1700 talk1723 panegyricize1777 bemouth1799 eulogizea1810 rhapsodize1819 crack up1829 rhapsody1847 the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > commend or praise [verb (transitive)] > in worship laud1377 praisea1382 1377 W. Langland Piers Plowman B. xi. 102 Neyther for loue laude it nouȝt ne lakke it for enuye. c1440 Bone Flor. 1883 The lady..forthe ys gon, Loudyng the trynyte, To a noonre. 1477 Earl Rivers tr. Dictes or Sayengis Philosophhres (Caxton) (1877) lf. 34v So ye shalbe happy, & your werkes lauded. 1509 S. Hawes Pastime of Pleasure (1845) viii. 32 We ought to laude and magnify Your excellent springes of famous poetry. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. TTTi We excite & moue..all creatures to laude and blesse god. c1610–15 Life Holie Helena in C. Horstmann Lives Women Saints (1886) 34 They therefore fast and pray and lawde our Lord. 1670 I. Walton Life G. Herbert 70 in Lives [They] did at Night..betake themselves to prayers, and lauding God. 1812 H. Smith & J. Smith Rejected Addr. 17 To build a temple worthy of a god, To laud a monkey. 1833 H. Martineau Tale of Tyne vii. 122 He lauded the arrangements. 1850 C. Kingsley Alton Locke I. v. 74 To be called..ambitious for the very same aspirations which are lauded up to the skies in the sons of the rich. 1868 N. Hawthorne Amer. Note-bks. II. 1 I laud my stars, how~ever, that you will not have your first impressions of..our future home from such a day as this. Derivatives ˈlauded adj. also absol. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > esteem > approval or sanction > commendation or praise > [adjective] > commended or praised losedc1305 herieda1400 praiseda1400 flatteredc1440 commended1477 magnified1554 soothed1601 extolled1632 cried-up1642 lauded1824 acclaimed1867 1824 T. F. Dibdin Libr. Compan. 557 Son of the above lauded octogenarian. 1856 J. Young Demonol. iv. vii. 437 More..than..all the elaborate disquisitions or lauded aphorisms of ancient and modern wisdom together. 1887 Chambers's Jrnl. 4 12 A rising power that would crush..the lauders and the lauded. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1902; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1a1340n.2c1465n.31876v.1377 |
随便看 |
|
英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。