latken.

Brit.

/ˈlʌtkə/,

/ˈlɑːtkə/, U.S.

/ˈlɑtkə/

Forms: 1900s– latka, 1900s– latkah, 1900s– latke, 1900s– latkeh, 1900s– latkey, 1900s– latkus (plural), 1900s– lotke, 1900s– lutka, 1900s– lutke, 1900s– luttke.

Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish latke.

Etymology: < Yiddish latke < an East Slavonic language (compare Russian (regional: chiefly southern and western) ladka, latka, Ukrainian ladka, both in sense ‘small fried pancake’: see below).Russian ladka is shortened < oladka (regional; compare Ukrainian oladka and also Belarusian aladka , all in the same sense), a derivative (with suffix substitution) < olad′ja in the same sense (15th cent. in Old Russian) < Hellenistic Greek ἐλᾴδιον olive oil < ancient Greek ἔλαιον oil (see elaeo- comb. form) + -διον, extended form of -ιον, diminutive suffix.

Jewish Cookery.

A small fried pancake typically made with grated potato.See also potato latke n. at potato n. Compounds 2.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pancake, tortilla, or oatcake > [noun] > pancake

froise1338

pancakea1400

flawnc1400

crust-rollc1430

pancake wisea1500

flapjack1620

torteau1625

egg-fraise1693

wafer pancake1769

flamm1819

blini1842

leather-jacket1846

round robin1847

Pfannkuchen1856

palacinka1884

blintz1903

latke1909

crêpe Suzette1922

Dutch baby1927

spring roll1927

Palatschinken1929

egg roll1938

tostada1945

crêpe1951

ploye1959

palacsinta1964

pancake roll1967

appam1972

popiah1975

uthappam1976

1909 Reform Advocate 18 Dec. 737/1 This exploded superstition belongs to the dead ones, along with the conjuring of an evil eye, the Hanukkah ‘latkes’, Ibsenism, the new unintelligible Hebrew poems [etc.].

1964 W. Markfield To Early Grave (1965) iii. 50 I make a few latkes, I paint the kitchen chairs.

1971 M. Masson Jewish Cookery 44 Fry the latkes until a golden brown on both sides.

2001 O. Sacks Uncle Tungsten ix. 94 One could buy a latke for sixpence, and salmon of an unbelievable melting softness.

2011 T. Ronald Becoming Nancy (2012) xvi. 226 We went and sat with them, drinking Fresca and eating the latkes we'd bought at Gaby's Deli in the Charing Cross Road.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	latke
释义	latken. Brit. /ˈlʌtkə/, /ˈlɑːtkə/, U.S. /ˈlɑtkə/ Forms: 1900s– latka, 1900s– latkah, 1900s– latke, 1900s– latkeh, 1900s– latkey, 1900s– latkus (plural), 1900s– lotke, 1900s– lutka, 1900s– lutke, 1900s– luttke. Origin: A borrowing from Yiddish. Etymon: Yiddish latke. Etymology: < Yiddish latke < an East Slavonic language (compare Russian (regional: chiefly southern and western) ladka, latka, Ukrainian ladka, both in sense ‘small fried pancake’: see below).Russian ladka is shortened < oladka (regional; compare Ukrainian oladka and also Belarusian aladka , all in the same sense), a derivative (with suffix substitution) < olad′ja in the same sense (15th cent. in Old Russian) < Hellenistic Greek ἐλᾴδιον olive oil < ancient Greek ἔλαιον oil (see elaeo- comb. form) + -διον, extended form of -ιον, diminutive suffix. Jewish Cookery. A small fried pancake typically made with grated potato.See also potato latke n. at potato n. Compounds 2. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > pancake, tortilla, or oatcake > [noun] > pancake froise1338 pancakea1400 flawnc1400 crust-rollc1430 pancake wisea1500 flapjack1620 torteau1625 egg-fraise1693 wafer pancake1769 flamm1819 blini1842 leather-jacket1846 round robin1847 Pfannkuchen1856 palacinka1884 blintz1903 latke1909 crêpe Suzette1922 Dutch baby1927 spring roll1927 Palatschinken1929 egg roll1938 tostada1945 crêpe1951 ploye1959 palacsinta1964 pancake roll1967 appam1972 popiah1975 uthappam1976 1909 Reform Advocate 18 Dec. 737/1 This exploded superstition belongs to the dead ones, along with the conjuring of an evil eye, the Hanukkah ‘latkes’, Ibsenism, the new unintelligible Hebrew poems [etc.]. 1964 W. Markfield To Early Grave (1965) iii. 50 I make a few latkes, I paint the kitchen chairs. 1971 M. Masson Jewish Cookery 44 Fry the latkes until a golden brown on both sides. 2001 O. Sacks Uncle Tungsten ix. 94 One could buy a latke for sixpence, and salmon of an unbelievable melting softness. 2011 T. Ronald Becoming Nancy (2012) xvi. 226 We went and sat with them, drinking Fresca and eating the latkes we'd bought at Gaby's Deli in the Charing Cross Road. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1909
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