† lachednessn.

Forms: late Middle English lachednesse, late Middle English latchednes, late Middle English latchednesse.

Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: latch v.², -ed suffix¹, -ness suffix; lachesness n. at laches adj. Derivatives.

Etymology: Either < latch v.² + -ed suffix¹ + -ness suffix, or an alteration of lachesness n. at laches adj. Derivatives after formations in -ed suffix¹ (as e.g. wretchedness n.). Compare lachous adj., and also earlier lashness n.

Obsolete.

Neglectfulness, remissness; slackness (of mind). Cf. laches n.Only in Caxton.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [noun] > indiligence or remissness

slacknessc897

forswundennessc1175

sweeringa1300

lachesa1393

lachedness1484

indiligence1496

lachousness1496

slacking1542

remissness1570

dissoluteness1576

disassiduity1613

insedulity1679

slothingc1690

inapplication1721

1484 W. Caxton tr. Ordre of Chyualry (1926) vii. 92 Latchednesse [Fr. lascheté] and cowardyse.

1485–6 W. Caxton tr. Laurent Ryal Bk. xxxii. sig. dvi After [forgetfulness] cometh latchednes that maketh a man latchous. and appayreth fro day to day so moche that he is al recreant and defayllyng.

a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xxxvi. f. xxxvi/1 Feere of dethe folowyth: Desyre of shrewdnes; Lachednesse of vertue; and wekenesse of courage.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	lachedness
释义	† lachednessn. Forms: late Middle English lachednesse, late Middle English latchednes, late Middle English latchednesse. Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a variant or alteration of another lexical item. Etymons: latch v.², -ed suffix¹, -ness suffix; lachesness n. at laches adj. Derivatives. Etymology: Either < latch v.² + -ed suffix¹ + -ness suffix, or an alteration of lachesness n. at laches adj. Derivatives after formations in -ed suffix¹ (as e.g. wretchedness n.). Compare lachous adj., and also earlier lashness n. Obsolete. Neglectfulness, remissness; slackness (of mind). Cf. laches n.Only in Caxton. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [noun] > indiligence or remissness slacknessc897 forswundennessc1175 sweeringa1300 lachesa1393 lachedness1484 indiligence1496 lachousness1496 slacking1542 remissness1570 dissoluteness1576 disassiduity1613 insedulity1679 slothingc1690 inapplication1721 1484 W. Caxton tr. Ordre of Chyualry (1926) vii. 92 Latchednesse [Fr. lascheté] and cowardyse. 1485–6 W. Caxton tr. Laurent Ryal Bk. xxxii. sig. dvi After [forgetfulness] cometh latchednes that maketh a man latchous. and appayreth fro day to day so moche that he is al recreant and defayllyng. a1492 W. Caxton tr. Vitas Patrum (1495) i. xxxvi. f. xxxvi/1 Feere of dethe folowyth: Desyre of shrewdnes; Lachednesse of vertue; and wekenesse of courage. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1484
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