单词 | lacerated |
释义 | laceratedadj. 1. That has been cut or torn (esp. with deep irregular incisions); torn apart, ripped up. Also figurative: afflicted, distressed; tormented. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > adversity > [adjective] > grievously lacerate1514 lacerated1556 bleeding1671 the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > wounded > lacerated or lacerable lacerated1556 mangled1627 lacerable1656 the world > existence and causation > creation > destruction > tearing or tearing apart > [adjective] > torn or torn apart betorna1300 forpinchedc1325 torn1362 broken1377 tatteringc1380 renta1382 fortorn1496 lacerate1514 lacerated1556 rented1559 rived1581 dilaniated1597 dilacerate1602 discerpted1607 berent1608 rended1612 breacheda1649 dilacerated1650 vultured1946 the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > [adjective] anguishousc1325 wounded1390 cruciate?1504 agoniousa1513 tormented1552 rivena1560 anguished1570 wracked1581 spur-galled1608 excruciatea1615 over-grieved1618 wrung1730 smarting1754 excruciated1792 cardialgic1811 lacerated1849 1556 M. Huggarde Displaying of Protestantes f. 12v The catholique churche is of one faith, of one spirite, & of one iudgement, not lacerated deuided or torne, but whole and intier. 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. ii. i. f. 9/2 It is then a signe, that the heade is broken, or lacerated, and rent. 1606 W. Warner Continuance Albions Eng. xiv. lxxxvii. 358 The lacerated Empire of the Romaines, though with griefe, Disclaim'd the Brutaines. 1628 J. Woodall Viaticum 6 Obserue in great lacerated wounds, as followeth, &c. 1702 T. E. tr. D. Phillips Diss. Small Pox 93 I..ordered many Restringents..to be apply'd to the lacerated part. 1768 L. Sterne Sentimental Journey II. 183 He finds the lacerated lamb of another's flock. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. I. v. 536 Under the soothing influence of female friendship, his lacerated mind healed fast. 1879 St. George's Hosp. Rep. 9 364 Large lacerated wound 3 inches long. 1927 Bedford (Pa.) Gaz. 29 Apr. 1/1 While working at the Bedford pin mill Monday morning, Joseph Welshonce suffered a badly lacerated..right hand. 1972 J. Brown Chancer iv. 59 Lacerated hands, the hands of junkies, scarred where needles had searched for veins. 2009 New Yorker 24 Aug. 72/3 The last addio burst forth in a wild cry of pain from the lacerated heart like a fountain of blood. 2. Botany. Having a margin that is irregularly cleft, as if torn; designating such a margin; = lacerate adj. 2. ΘΚΠ the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > indentation or cavity > [adjective] > notch or indentation laciniated1657 incisory1693 lacerated1709 crenelled1727 emarginated1731 laciniate1760 lacerate1776 crenate1785 crenulate1785 emarginate1785 erose1793 crenulated1807 incised1826 fimbricate1846 1709 J. Lawson New Voy. Carolina 89 The other [sort of Hony-Suckle-Tree] grows in clear, dry Land, the Flower more cut and lacerated. 1787 E. Darwin et al. tr. C. Linnaeus et al. Families of Plants I. 87 Petals four..; the interior ones with margin very thin, lacerated. 1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 101 Stigmas..either 2 and lacerated, or discoid and 4-lobed. 1882 Bot. Gaz. 7 119 A golden Silene..with large lacerated petals. 1906 B. Stoneman Plants & their Ways 194 Sparaxis. Perianth regular, with a short, funnel-shaped tube. Bracts papery, deeply fringed or lacerated. 1976 Ann. Missouri Bot. Garden 63 671 The tunics of subgenus Monocephalae are also immediately recognizable, being of a soft, almost membranous texture, dark brown, and lacerated vertically at the top and base. 2013 A. F. C. Tombolato et al. in R. Kamenetsky & H. Okubo Ornamental Geophytes xv. 440 Tulip breaking virus..induces the appearance of necrotic lesions and streaks, mottled leaves, and lacerated petals. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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