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单词 laborate
释义

laboratev.

Forms: 1600s labourate.
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin labōrāt-, labōrāre.
Etymology: < classical Latin labōrāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix3) of labōrāre labour v., chiefly after senses of elaborate v.
Obsolete.
1. transitive. To produce or develop by labour. Cf. elaborate v. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > existence and causation > creation > [verb (transitive)] > fashion, shape, or form
i-schapeOE
shapeOE
markc1330
forge1382
kneadc1400
frame?1518
fashion?1553
labour1578
appropriate1594
to shape out1600
elaborate1611
produce1611
moulda1616
fabric1623
coin1627
timber1646
laborate1662
condition1853
1662 J. Chandler tr. J. B. van Helmont Oriatrike xxxix. 298 The transpiring or breathing thorow of Spirits labourated [L. laboratis] in the heart.
1845 Brit. Friend of India Mag. Oct. 109 A false and waspish article..which..contains abundant internal evidence of having been laborated by a venal official under the direction of Lord Aberdeen.
1858 Evangelical Repository (Philadelphia) Aug. 151 Abstract truths laborated into complex propositions, will not, and cannot satisfy the wants of the church and age.
1895 T. G. Morton & F. Woodbury Hist. Pennsylvania Hosp. 412/1 He laborated affectionately for its promotion and advancement to the end of his days.
2. transitive. Science. = elaborate v. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > formation of substances, etc. > [verb (transitive)]
elabour1543
elaborate1607
concoct1626
excern1626
secrete1707
animalize1772
laborate1830
1830 I. J. Towers Wanderings of Tom Starboard 152 I rather incline to suppose that these massive stones [sc. aërolites] to be ‘laborated’, as a chemist would say, in the vast regions of the air.
1854 Farmer's Mag. Feb. 100/2 A play of affinities among the organic elements of the manure..reciprocate with the vital principle of the plants, laborate the matter termed raw sap, and propel it into the spongioles of the roots.
1898 Kansas City Med. Index 19 68/1 It [sc. atrophy of the liver] is caused by some poisonous chemical compound, laborated possibly by a disordered digestion.

Derivatives

laborated adj. that has been laborated (in sense 2).
ΚΠ
1835 Farmer's Mag. Dec. 474/1 If bulbs or tubers be formed, the descending laborated fluids are appropriated to the formation of those processes.
1847 Farmer's Mag. Aug. 187/1 The bulk of all our fresh fermenting manures should be thickly deposited in trenches,..there to ferment slowly, and deliver their gases to the laborated soil above.
1855 Jrnl. Agric. Mar. 699 The precocious heat.., by propelling vegetation, and enriching the proper laborated juices, prepared them to become the delicious food of the insect.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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更新时间:2025/2/24 15:11:49