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单词 kohl
释义

kohln.1

Brit. /kəʊl/, U.S. /koʊl/
Forms: Also 1700s kohhel, 1800s kochhel, kohol, cohol.
Etymology: < Arabic kuḥ'l, koḥ'l; see alcohol n.
A powder used in the East to darken the eyelids, etc., usually consisting of finely powdered antimony.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the face > [noun] > cosmetics for the face > for the eyes > colour for lids and brows
stibiuma1398
stibie1548
calliblephary1601
stibic stone1609
alcohol1615
eyebrow pencil1779
kohl1799
surma1819
darkener1847
mascara1886
eye-black1912
eye shadow1922
eyeshade1923
shadow1936
1799 W. G. Browne Trav. Afr. xxi. 318 If any thing be applied in these flussioni..it is generally kôhhel (calx of tin mixed with sheep's fat).
1817 T. Moore Lalla Rookh 11 Others mix the Kohol's jetty die, To give that long, dark languish to the eye.
1875 R. W. Emerson Lett. & Social Aims viii. 195 The cohol, the cosmetic by which pearls and eyebrows are indelibly stained black.
1877 A. B. Edwards Thousand Miles up Nile viii. 215 Their eyes were blackened round with Kohl.
attributive.1900 19th Cent. Feb. 319 The Louvre possesses a beautiful Kohl pot.

Derivatives

kohl v. (transitive) to darken with kohl.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the face > beautify (the face) [verb (transitive)] > apply cosmetics to the eyes
mascara1933
kohl1947
1947 Penguin New Writing 29 10 Altogether the face..of an actor roughed and kohled.
1964 Punch 26 Feb. 298/2 She had appeared..in her most glamorous sari..eyelids kohl-ed.
kohled adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the face > [adjective] > coloured (of eyes)
mascaraed1925
kohled1971
1971 R. Dentry Encounter at Kharmel (1973) x. 183 Ten-year-old boy sopranos with kohl-ed eyes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2022).

kohln.2

Brit. /kəʊl/, U.S. /koʊl/
Etymology: Shortened < kohlrabi n.
= kohlrabi n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > cabbage or kale > [noun] > cabbage > kohl-rabi
cabbage-turnip1548
turnip-cabbage1765
kohlrabi1808
kohl1880
kale-turnip1890
1880 Daily News 18 Oct. 3/1 No bright green leaf of beet or turnip, or paler tops of kohl or swede.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2025/1/9 6:33:52