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单词 kidnap
释义

kidnapn.

Brit. /ˈkɪdnap/, U.S. /ˈkɪdˌnæp/
Etymology: < kidnap v.
The act of kidnapping. Also attributive.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > kidnapping or abduction > [noun] > instance of
snatch1866
kidnap1961
1961 Webster's 3rd New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) A kidnap plot. The kidnap car.
1973 ‘I. Drummond’ Jaws of Watchdog xv. 204 There was no money in killing you, but maybe a lot in a kidnap.
1973 Observer 12 Aug. 1/2 (heading) Jet kidnap was attempt to capture top guerrilla.
1974 N. Freeling Dressing of Diamond 201 A kidnap case—yes..we had it on our telex last night.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

kidnapv.

Brit. /ˈkɪdnap/, U.S. /ˈkɪdˌnæp/
Etymology: < kid n.1 5c + nap v.3, to snatch, seize (compare nab v.3); possibly as a back-formation < kidnapper n. The words no doubt originated among the class which followed the practice of kidnapping. Bailey, Johnson, Ash, etc. stress kidˈnap, which is still usual in the north.
Originally, to steal or carry off (children or others) in order to provide servants or labourers for the American plantations; hence, in general use, to steal (a child), to carry off (a person) by illegal force.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > kidnapping or abduction > kidnap or abduct [verb (transitive)]
reavec1175
ravishc1330
stealc1386
proloyne1439
rapec1450
abduce1537
rapt1571
spirit1657
kidnap1682
abduct1772
nobble1877
shanghai1919
snatch1932
1682 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) I. 183 Mr. John Wilmore haveing kidnapped a boy of 13 years of age to Jamaica, a writt de homine replegiando was delivered to the sheriffs of London against him.
1688 London Gaz. No. 2360/3 John Dykes..Convicted of Kidnapping, or Enticing away, His Majesty's Subjects, to go Servants into the Foreign Plantations.
1693 I. Mather Cases Conscience (1862) 241 A Servant, who was Spirited or Kidnapt (as they call it) into America.
1723 D. Defoe Hist. Col. Jack (ed. 2) 314 I'll Kidnap her and send her to Virginia.
1809 J. Adams Wks. (1854) IX. 316 The practice in Holland of kidnapping men for settlers or servants in Batavia.
1849 G. P. R. James Gipsy xviii You go kidnapping people's children, you thieves of human flesh.
1884 D. Pae Eustace 103 I am not a common seaman, to be kidnapped in this fashion.
figurative.1732 C. Wogan Let. to Swift 27 Feb. in J. Swift Wks. (1803) XVIII. 182 We [sc. the Irish] have but one Dunse of irrefragable fame,..and the Scots have kidnapped him from us.1850 C. Kingsley Alton Locke I. x. 158 The people who see their children thus kidnapped into hell.

Derivatives

ˈkidˌnapped adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > kidnapping or abduction > [adjective] > kidnapped
abducted1623
kidnapped1798
1798 Anti-Jacobin 22 Jan. 86/2 C-rt-ny's kidnapp'd rhimes.
1861 Times 10 July Full freights of kidnapped Chinamen.
1878 W. E. Gladstone Homer 110 The kid~napped victims whom Phœnician vessels brought from abroad.
ˈkidˈnapping n. and adj.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > kidnapping or abduction > [noun]
rape1436
abreption1550
man-stealing1577
plagium1577
raptc1614
abduction1632
man-stealth1663
plagiary1673
kidnapping1682
enlevement1769
plagiat1809
body-snatching1840
kidnappery1890
snatching1931
shanghaiing1985
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > kidnapper or abductor > [adjective]
plagiarian1656
kidnapping1887
1682 N. Luttrell Diary in Brief Hist. Relation State Affairs (1857) I. 187 The witnesses..were..to prove that there was..such a trade as kidnapping or spiriting away children.
1769 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. IV. xv. 219 The other remaining offence, that of kid~napping, being the forcible abduction or stealing away of man, woman, or child from their own country, and selling them into another.
1830 W. Scott Lett. Demonol. & Witchcraft iv. 127 This kid~napping of the human race, so peculiar to the whole Elfin people.
1867 E. A. Freeman Hist. Norman Conquest I. v. 365 The kidnapping of persons of free condition was not unknown.
1887 Athenæum 19 Mar. 375/3 The kidnapping grandmother..is not so repellent as might be supposed.
kidnappingly adv.
ΚΠ
1838 Tait's Edinb. Mag. 5 206 I hold it to have been wickedly,..crimpingly, kidnappingly done.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1961v.1682
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