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单词 key man
释义

key mann.

Brit. /ˈkiː man/, U.S. /ˈki ˌmæn/ (also, in sense 1)Brit. /ˌkiː ˈman/, U.S. /ˌki ˈmæn/
Origin: Probably formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: key adj., man n.1; key n.1, man n.1
Etymology: Probably partly (in sense 1) < key adj. + man n.1, and partly < key n.1 + man n.1
1. A man who plays a leading or important role in a group, an industry, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the world > people > person > senior person > [noun]
elderc1175
seniorc1380
elder mana1387
older1484
ancient1548
dad?1576
doyen1670
dean1687
daddy1877
key man1895
doyenne1905
the mind > attention and judgement > importance > [noun] > one who is important > one who has leading position or is most important
firstc1275
coba1420
principalsa1425
cock1542
chief1569
colossus1605
primore1625
cape1650
sachem1684
leading light1707
high priest1737
king bee1792
gentleman, man of lead1793
queen bee1823
primo basso1826
spokesman1828
protagonist1837
kingpin1861
key man1895
headliner1896
big boy1921
numero uno1944
godfather1963
1895 Congregationalist (Boston, Mass.) 14 Mar. 395/1 At the close of the campaign a special conference of these key-men of these four institutions..was held at the Boston city association.
1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 15 Oct. 1/1 Following the conference of ‘Key’ men of the G.W.V.A. last July, arrangements were advanced to have in attendance at the convention the foremost leaders of the navies and armies of the allied nations in the Great War.
1949 I. Deutscher Stalin 143 The ‘handful’ of Bolsheviks consisted of well-organized and disciplined ‘key-men’.
1963 Times 18 Feb. 8/3 One of the key men in this new method of assessing needs and opportunities is the local prefect.
2004 P. Biskind Down & Dirty Pictures viii. 272 His ego was always telling him, You're the key man here, fella.
2. Chiefly U.S. A telegraph operator. Now historical.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > telecommunication > telegraphy or telephony > telegraphy > [noun] > telegraph operator
telegrapher1794
telegraphist1817
puncher1876
key worker1884
sounder1887
cabler1890
space-telegrapher1899
Marconist?1900
key man1901
wireless operator1902
wirer1916
ham1919
1901 Electr. World & Engineer 27 July 134/2 This important improvement by Mr. Delany..makes every operator in the country a perforator as well as a key-man.
1907 Washington Star 30 Sept. 9 Some of the leading keymen are sounding as their shibboleth the cry of ‘government ownership of the telegraph systems’.
1929 Pop. Mech. Dec. 950/1 The key man in Baltimore relayed the signal down the line.
2007 E. Knox Dreamquake (2009) vi. 58 The telegraph office was brightly lit. There was one key man and two clerks in the booth.
3. U.S. In the logging industry: a person with the job of finding and dislodging the key logs in a logjam. Cf. key log n. at key n.1 and adj. Compounds 3. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > farming > forestry or arboriculture > lumbering > [noun] > transport of logs > log-jam > key-log > one who dislodges
key man1937
1937 C. M. Wilson Aroostook v. 104 The key man then commences prying while they are pulling.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2012; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/11/11 3:20:57