kashan.¹

/ˈkaʃə/

Forms: Also casha.

Etymology: Russian.

1. A gruel or porridge made from cooked buckwheat or other meals or cereals.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > porridges > [noun]

polentaOE

papelotec1400

pottagea1500

crowdy-mowdy?a1513

drowsen1519

pease porridge?1548

plum pottage1574

sowens1582

grout1587

orgementa1590

plum porridge1591

loblolly1597

pease pottage1600

girt-brew1620

washbrew1620

lentil-porridge1622

hominy1630

porridgea1643

samp1643

nettle-pottage1659

nettle-porridge1661

crowdie1668

suppawn1670

mush1671

rockahominy1674

stirabouta1691

praiseach1698

sagamité1698

brochan1700

atole1716

burgoo1750

purry1751

fungee1789

pepper porridge1803

kasha1808

mamaliga1808

skilligalee1819

bean-porridge1821

skilly1839

sap porridge1842

corn-mush1846

oatmeal mush1850

pap1858

ugali1860

oatmeal1873

mealie-meal1880

mealie-pap1880

uji1889

sadza1899

nsima1907

putu papa1910

posho1927

putu1949

ogi1957

whey-porridge-

1808 M. Wilmot Jrnl. 5 July in M. Wilmot & C. Wilmot Russ. Jrnls. (1934) iii. 356 Their Casha is very like Stirabout, & this is a favourite dish.

1903 Jewish Encycl. IV. 256/1 The kasha and blintzes of the Russian Jews..are dishes adopted by the Jews from their Gentile neighbors.

1958 H. M. Hayward & M. Harari tr. B. Pasternak Dr. Zhivago ii. ix. 270 I'll get Uncle Yury to stay to dinner and take the kasha out of the oven.

1961 N. Froud et al. tr. P. Montagné & A. Gottschalk Larousse Gastronomique 554 Kasha is the Russian for cooked buckwheat.

1966 N. Behn Kremlin Let. xiv. 141 Breakfast..consisted of one small bowl of kasha..the [Russian] equivalent to American hot cereals.

1971 New Statesman 1 Jan. 8/3 Rents are low in Russia..and the basic necessities—bread, potatoes and kasha flour—are not dear.

1973 Times 3 Feb. 13/5 You can try the kneidlach soup (with matzo-meal dumplings), the kasha (buckwheat) and the tzimmes.

2. A beige colour resembling that of buckwheat groats.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > grey or greyness > [noun] > yellowish grey

mouse-dunc1465

mouse-coloura1576

mouse grey1825

putty1869

beige1879

naturelle1887

mouse1895

greige1911

kasha1957

1957 M. McCarthy Memories Catholic Girlhood viii. 200 She had an outfit made..in a new colour called ‘kashha’.

1971 Guardian 19 Jan. 9/3 Principal colours are navy, ‘Kasha’ (a Russian buckwheat porridge beige), and ‘smoke’.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

Kashan.²

/ˈkaʃə/

Forms: Also kasha.

The proprietary name, originated by Rodier, a French textile manufacturer, of a soft napped fabric made from wool and hair. Also in various combinations (see quots.). Also applied to a cotton lining material.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > cotton > [noun] > for specific uses

Oxford1890

Oxford shirting1891

Oxford cloth1905

nurse cloth1907

Kasha1920

the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from mixed fibres > [noun] > wool and hair

Kasha1920

1920 Queen 10 Apr. 466 Dress with very wide skirt in pale green kasha.

1923 Daily Mail 12 Feb. 15 White Kasha cloth.

1924 Westm. Gaz. 30 Sept. The soft consistency of kasha and the ease with which it takes on colour.

1925 Queen 27 May 14 The sports suit above is of kasha and printed silk.

1926 Queen 10 Feb. 13 A kasha jumper in a plain matching shade.

1926 Queen 17 Feb. 10 A modified Inverness coat made by Lelong in the new kasha with the slightly spongy surface—kashatoile.

1926 G. G. Denny Fabrics (ed. 2) ii. 53 Kasha, (a) fine, soft, napped wool dress fabric originated with Rodier Freres, Paris. (b) Cotton plain weave napped on reverse side, for linings.

1928 Observer 4 Mar. 20/4 The couturiers..give prominence to jersey, crêpella, Kashatoil, Kashangora, and a host of other materials.

1928 Daily Express 27 July 5/3 Kashajouraia..has an openwork drawn-thread design in kasha jersey.

1941 R. Stout Red Threads i. 6 He must have the natural kasha, the one with nubs, by tomorrow.

1942 G. G. Denny Fabrics (ed. 5) i. 37 Kasha, fine, soft napped wool dress fabric with crosswise streaked effect in dark hairs... Similar textures in wool and cotton now made in United States called Kasha.

1967 Boston Sunday Globe 23 Apr. (Advt. Suppl.) Roomy enough to sleep 2 or separate into two single full size sleeping bags. Top, bottom and snap-on canopy made of cotton duck, with kasha flannel lining.

1968 J. Ironside Fashion Alphabet 234 Kasha, very soft pale beige fabric made from goat~hair and wool.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	kasha
释义	kashan.¹ /ˈkaʃə/ Forms: Also casha. Etymology: Russian. 1. A gruel or porridge made from cooked buckwheat or other meals or cereals. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > soup or pottage > porridges > [noun] polentaOE papelotec1400 pottagea1500 crowdy-mowdy?a1513 drowsen1519 pease porridge?1548 plum pottage1574 sowens1582 grout1587 orgementa1590 plum porridge1591 loblolly1597 pease pottage1600 girt-brew1620 washbrew1620 lentil-porridge1622 hominy1630 porridgea1643 samp1643 nettle-pottage1659 nettle-porridge1661 crowdie1668 suppawn1670 mush1671 rockahominy1674 stirabouta1691 praiseach1698 sagamité1698 brochan1700 atole1716 burgoo1750 purry1751 fungee1789 pepper porridge1803 kasha1808 mamaliga1808 skilligalee1819 bean-porridge1821 skilly1839 sap porridge1842 corn-mush1846 oatmeal mush1850 pap1858 ugali1860 oatmeal1873 mealie-meal1880 mealie-pap1880 uji1889 sadza1899 nsima1907 putu papa1910 posho1927 putu1949 ogi1957 whey-porridge- 1808 M. Wilmot Jrnl. 5 July in M. Wilmot & C. Wilmot Russ. Jrnls. (1934) iii. 356 Their Casha is very like Stirabout, & this is a favourite dish. 1903 Jewish Encycl. IV. 256/1 The kasha and blintzes of the Russian Jews..are dishes adopted by the Jews from their Gentile neighbors. 1958 H. M. Hayward & M. Harari tr. B. Pasternak Dr. Zhivago ii. ix. 270 I'll get Uncle Yury to stay to dinner and take the kasha out of the oven. 1961 N. Froud et al. tr. P. Montagné & A. Gottschalk Larousse Gastronomique 554 Kasha is the Russian for cooked buckwheat. 1966 N. Behn Kremlin Let. xiv. 141 Breakfast..consisted of one small bowl of kasha..the [Russian] equivalent to American hot cereals. 1971 New Statesman 1 Jan. 8/3 Rents are low in Russia..and the basic necessities—bread, potatoes and kasha flour—are not dear. 1973 Times 3 Feb. 13/5 You can try the kneidlach soup (with matzo-meal dumplings), the kasha (buckwheat) and the tzimmes. 2. A beige colour resembling that of buckwheat groats. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > grey or greyness > [noun] > yellowish grey mouse-dunc1465 mouse-coloura1576 mouse grey1825 putty1869 beige1879 naturelle1887 mouse1895 greige1911 kasha1957 1957 M. McCarthy Memories Catholic Girlhood viii. 200 She had an outfit made..in a new colour called ‘kashha’. 1971 Guardian 19 Jan. 9/3 Principal colours are navy, ‘Kasha’ (a Russian buckwheat porridge beige), and ‘smoke’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online December 2020). Kashan.² /ˈkaʃə/ Forms: Also kasha. The proprietary name, originated by Rodier, a French textile manufacturer, of a soft napped fabric made from wool and hair. Also in various combinations (see quots.). Also applied to a cotton lining material. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > cotton > [noun] > for specific uses Oxford1890 Oxford shirting1891 Oxford cloth1905 nurse cloth1907 Kasha1920 the world > textiles and clothing > textiles > textile fabric or an article of textile fabric > textile fabric > textile fabric made from specific material > made from mixed fibres > [noun] > wool and hair Kasha1920 1920 Queen 10 Apr. 466 Dress with very wide skirt in pale green kasha. 1923 Daily Mail 12 Feb. 15 White Kasha cloth. 1924 Westm. Gaz. 30 Sept. The soft consistency of kasha and the ease with which it takes on colour. 1925 Queen 27 May 14 The sports suit above is of kasha and printed silk. 1926 Queen 10 Feb. 13 A kasha jumper in a plain matching shade. 1926 Queen 17 Feb. 10 A modified Inverness coat made by Lelong in the new kasha with the slightly spongy surface—kashatoile. 1926 G. G. Denny Fabrics (ed. 2) ii. 53 Kasha, (a) fine, soft, napped wool dress fabric originated with Rodier Freres, Paris. (b) Cotton plain weave napped on reverse side, for linings. 1928 Observer 4 Mar. 20/4 The couturiers..give prominence to jersey, crêpella, Kashatoil, Kashangora, and a host of other materials. 1928 Daily Express 27 July 5/3 Kashajouraia..has an openwork drawn-thread design in kasha jersey. 1941 R. Stout Red Threads i. 6 He must have the natural kasha, the one with nubs, by tomorrow. 1942 G. G. Denny Fabrics (ed. 5) i. 37 Kasha, fine, soft napped wool dress fabric with crosswise streaked effect in dark hairs... Similar textures in wool and cotton now made in United States called Kasha. 1967 Boston Sunday Globe 23 Apr. (Advt. Suppl.) Roomy enough to sleep 2 or separate into two single full size sleeping bags. Top, bottom and snap-on canopy made of cotton duck, with kasha flannel lining. 1968 J. Ironside Fashion Alphabet 234 Kasha, very soft pale beige fabric made from goat~hair and wool. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.¹1808n.²1920
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kashan.1

Kashan.2

kashan.¹

Kashan.²