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单词 karanteen
释义

karanteenn.

Brit. /karənˈtiːn/, /ˈkarəntiːn/, U.S. /ˈkɛrənˌtin/, /ˌkɛrənˈtin/, South African English /kærənˈtiːn/
Forms: Also karantine.
South African.
Either of two marine fishes of the family Sparidae, Crenidens crenidens, or the larger bamboo-fish (bamboo n. Compounds 2), Sarpa salpa (also known in KwaZulu-Natal as striped karanteen).
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the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Sparidae (sea-breams) > [noun] > sarpa salpa (striped karanteen)
karanteen1905
bamboo-fish1913
stink-fish1913
strepie1913
stripey1964
the world > animals > fish > superorder Acanthopterygii (spiny fins) > order Perciformes (perches) > family Sparidae (sea-breams) > [noun] > crenidens or karanteen
karanteen1947
1905 Natal Mercury Pictorial (Durban) 334 The fish pictured today is a Karantine. It is a local species.
1913 W. W. Thompson Sea Fisheries Cape Colony ii. 61 The pretty little bamboo-fish of the Cape is also known as stink-fish, and is the mooi nooitje of Hermanus and Struys Bay, the streepje of the Knysna and the silver karanteen of Natal.
1930 C. L. Biden Sea-angling Fishes of Cape 62 Mackerel, mullet, sardine, and bamboo-fish (Natal karanteen) are the best lures.
1947 K. H. Barnard Pictorial Guide S. Afr. Fishes 152 White Karanteen (Crenidens crenidens)... Silvery, greenish or bluish above, narrow dark longitudinal stripes.
1947 K. H. Barnard Pictorial Guide S. Afr. Fishes 156 Striped Karanteen (Natal) (Sarpa salpa)... Silvery, greenish or bluish above, yellow-orange longitudinal stripes.
1953 J. L. B. Smith Sea Fishes S. Afr. (rev. ed.) 274 Sarpa salpa... Striped Karanteen, Bamboo Fish (Natal)..is said to occur right round Africa.
1953 J. L. B. Smith Sea Fishes S. Afr. (rev. ed.) 275 Crenidens crenidens... Karanteen... Comes from Indian waters, extends to Durban.
1970 Albany Mercury (S. Afr.) 29 Jan. 15 Smaller fish—such as mullet and karanteen—making up his [sc. the leerfish's] staple diet.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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