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单词 kick-up
释义

kick-upn.

Brit. /ˈkɪkʌp/, U.S. /ˈkɪkˌəp/ (in sense 1b)Brit. /ˌkɪkˈʌp/, U.S. /ˌkɪkˈəp/
Etymology: < the phrase kick up: see to kick up at kick v.1 Phrasal verbs.
1.
a. The act of lifting the legs in, or as in, kicking.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impact > striking > striking with specific thing > [noun] > with the foot > kicking > lifting the legs in
kick-up1861
1861 C. Dickens Great Expectations iii, in All Year Round 8 Dec. 193/1 With a kick-up of his hind-legs and a flourish of his tail.
1882 W. Besant All Sorts of Men II. xxx. 261 You used to sing..at the Canterbury, with a character dance and a topical song and a kick-up at the finish.
b. transferred. An abrupt rise.
ΚΠ
1907 F. W. Lanchester Aerodynamics 347 One of the most remarkable results brought out by these experiments is the peculiar ‘kick up’ in the pressure curve.
2.
a. A violent disturbance or row; a great to-do.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > dissent > lack of peacefulness > [noun] > a disturbance caused by dissension
tirpeilc1330
to-doc1330
affraya1393
frayc1420
tuilyiea1500
fraction1502
broil1525
ruffle1534
hurly-burly1548
embroilment1609
roil1690
fracas1727
row1746
the devil among the tailors1756
noration1773
splorea1791
kick-upa1793
rumption1802
ruction1809
squall1813
tulyie-mulyie1827
shindy1829
shine1832
donnybrook1852
shiveau1862
roughhouse1882
ruckus1885
shemozzle1885
turn-up1891
rookus1892
funk1900
incident1913
potin1922
shivoo1924
furore1946
shindig1961
a1793 J. Hunter in J. C. Jeaffreson Bk. about Doctors (1862) xxiii. 257 I knew nothing of this kick-up, and I ought to have been informed of it beforehand.
1812 Sporting Mag. 39 246 No chance of a kick-up, or row being plann'd.
1877 W. Besant & J. Rice With Harp & Crown iv. 33 Who stood between you and my lady when you had the kick-up?
b. A dance or party. colloquial (originally U.S.).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > social event > social gathering > party > [noun]
party1707
kick-upc1781
shiveau1798
shine1882
shivoo1889
kitchen tea1896
percolator1946
shake1946
society > leisure > dancing > ball or dance > [noun] > informal
hop1731
kick-upc1781
carpet-dance1846
shindig1871
stomp1926
jump-up1948
c1781 W. Beatty in Maryland Hist. Mag. 3 116 We Collected the Girls in the neighbourhood and had a kick up in the Evening.
1796 Grose's Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue (ed. 3) at Kicks A kick up; a disturbance, also a hop or dance.
1804 T. G. Fessenden Orig. Poems 17 See what lasses we can pick up For our famous village kick up.
1899 R. Whiteing No. 5 John St. x. 100 There's a little bit of a kick-up to-night with a few of us—sort of sing-song.
1910 ‘G. B. Lancaster’ Jim of Ranges vi. 126 ‘What d'yer do at a kick-up, Jim?’ ‘Oh, hide-an'-seek..an' kiss-in-the-ring,’ explained Jim.
3. A name given in Jamaica to two species of thrush, Siurus noveboracensis ( Bessy kick-up), and Siurus aurocapillus ( land kick-up).
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > order Passeriformes (singing) > family Muscicapidae (thrushes, etc.) > subfamily Turdinae > [noun] > unspecified and miscellaneous
bough thrush1669
rock thrush1781
locust eater1790
kick-up1847
solitaire1847
mountain thrush1848
scrub-robin1848
thrush-tit1889
akalat1902
1847 P. H. Gosse & R. Hill Birds of Jamaica 151 When walking or standing, the tail is continually flirted up in the manner of the Wagtails, whence the local name of Kick-up.
1847 P. H. Gosse & R. Hill Birds of Jamaica 152 Land Kick-up..His manners are much like those of his cousin Bessy.
4. (See quots.)
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > mining equipment > [noun] > equipment for lowering or raising miners or material > for raising material > equipment for tipping
tumbling tom1826
coal tip1852
kick-up1883
tumbler1883
1883 W. S. Gresley Gloss. Terms Coal Mining 147 Kick-up, see tipper.
1893 R. O. Heslop Northumberland Words Kick-up, an apparatus at a pit bank, made like an iron cradle, by which a tram is turned upside down and emptied on to the screen.
1909 H. Louis Dressing of Minerals 451 In larger mines it is more usual to use cars with fixed sides and to use some form of ‘Tippler’ or ‘Tumbler’ for turning the car over and thus emptying out its contents. Tipplers are of two kinds: end tipplers or ‘Kick-ups’ and side tipplers.
5. = kick n.2 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > flask, flagon, or bottle > [noun] > bottle > indentation in bottom
nick1612
kick1861
kick-up1901
1901 in N.E.D. at Kick sb.2 1.
1923 H. J. Powell Glass-making in Eng. ii. 22 Feet of goblets, showing hem and kick-up.
1923 H. J. Powell Glass-making in Eng. v. 74 Stability had been given by pushing upwards and inwards the base of the bulb to form the familiar ‘kick-up’ of modern wine-bottles.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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