单词 | khoja |
释义 | Khojan. 1. A professor or teacher in a Muslim school or college; a schoolmaster; a scribe, clerk. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > schoolteacher or schoolmaster > [noun] schoolmasterc1225 pedagoguea1387 pedanty1573 pedanta1586 dominiea1625 Khoja1625 schoolteachera1691 knight of the grammar1692 boy farmer1869 schoolkeeper1871 faki1872 professor1880 beak1888 schoolie1889 grade teacher1906 master teacher1931 chalk-and-talker1937 sir1955 teach1958 society > communication > writing > writer > [noun] > professional writer writereOE bookerOE markerOE scrivein?1208 scrivener1218 scrieverc1425 pen-clerk?c1430 scribe1435 scrivan1511 penman1552 scrivano1581 feather-driver1593 scriptora1600 Khoja1625 quill man1648 conicopoly1680 quill-driver1700 escrivain1744 sirkar1828 penworker1876 1625 S. Purchas Pilgrimes II. ix. xv. §8. 1598 From fiue yeers of age vntill ten..they haue their Hoiah (that is, their Schoole-master) appointed them by the King to teach them. 1630 tr. G. Botero Relations Famous Kingdomes World (rev. ed.) 525 The third, are Hogi, Writers of Bookes; for they have no Printing. 1704 J. Pitts True Acct. Mohammetans iv. 21 Rides in the Van of the Army, with two Hoages, or Clerks. 1786 Art. Charge W. Hastings in Burke Writ. (1852) VII. 27 I sent for Retafit Ali Khân, the Cojah. 1834 J. Morier Ayesha I. xi. 265 They collected all that the city possessed of wisdom and learning,—Khodjas, Mollahs, Hakims, Imams. 1887 Liverpool Daily Post 14 Feb. 5/4 This last savant brings a Khoja, who has just arrived from Bombay. 2. A member of a Muslim sect of converts from Hinduism, found mainly in western India and retaining some Hindu customs. Also attributive. ΘΚΠ society > faith > sect > non-Christian religions > Islam > [noun] > person > converted from Hinduism Khoja1882 sheikh1883 1882 Encycl. Brit. XIV. 64/1 Only the military class, the priesthood, and the khodjas are exempt from the payment of taxes. The khodjas consider themselves descendants of the prophet. 1921 C. Eliot Hinduism & Buddhism III. lviii. 455 The sects known as Khojas and Bohras owe their conversion to the zeal of Arab and Persian missionaries who preached in the eleventh century. 1931 G. Macmunn Relig. India 97 A portion of the Assassins escaped to India where they have developed into a wealthy trading fraternity known generally as the Khojas or ‘worthy men’. 1937 L. Bromfield Rains Came i. vi. 41 The prospect of putting over a sharp deal in Bombay on the Khojas and Parsees. 1970 D. G. Mandelbaum Society in India II. vii. xxix. 555 There are several Isma'ili jatis, the Bohras and Khojas of Gujarat being the major groups among them... Khoja doctrine held..that the Aga Khan was an incarnation of the ‘glorious Tenth Avatar’. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.1625 |
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