jackedadj.¹

Brit.

/dʒakt/, U.S.

/dʒækt/

Forms: late Middle English iakkyd, late Middle English jaked, late Middle English jakked, 1600s– jacked.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jack n.¹, -ed suffix².

Etymology: < jack n.¹ + -ed suffix².With sense 2 compare jackboot n.

†1. Wearing a jack (jack n.¹ 2) as armour or protective clothing. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing clothing for body (and limbs) > wearing a jacket

jacked1452

jacketed1552

society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [adjective] > wearing plate-coat

jacked1452

society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [adjective] > wearing stuffed jacket

jacked1452

1452 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 59 Armed, jakked, and salettyd, wyth bowis, arwys, speris.

1469 in T. Sharp Diss. Pageants Coventry (1825) 21 (MED) For iiij jaked men about the pagent, iiij d.

a1525 ( Coventry Leet Bk. (1908) II. 282 An hundred of goode-menne denfensabully [sic]..with bowes & arowes, Jakked & saletted, arayd, shuld..go to our souerenne lorde to sent Albones.

1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Jacqué, jacked, or, thats armed with a iack.

2. Of clothing or footwear, esp. a boot: made of hardened or reinforced leather; (of leather) hardened, esp. by boiling, or reinforced with metal, padding, etc. Cf. jackboot n.Earliest in similative use.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [adjective] > made of or relating to other types of leather

cheverel1515

cordovan1591

dog's-leather1611

dogskin1612

red leather1618

buffen1629

shagreen1677

buffa1706

undressed1808

patent leather1818

jacked1841

mocha1895

steerhide1921

?1708 Welsh-monster 3 Their brown Skins, from Knee to Foot, Are jack'd like Trooper's stubborn Boot.

1725 C. Morris Diary 8 Feb. (1934) 115 I put on..my new thin Jack'd Splatterdashes.

1761 C. Dalrymple Mil. Ess. i. ii. 37 A jacked leathern cap, fortified with two cross ribs of iron.

1818 Times 27 Jan. 1/2 (advt.) Water-proof folding portmanteaus of entire jacked leather.

1841 G. P. R. James Brigand xix Dagger or sword point will not well make its way through the jacked doublings of those hides.

1882 L. Howard-Vyse Winter in Tangier 272 Two [outriders] following, in goldlaced, three-cornered cocked hats, leathers, and jacked boots.

1952 Rec. Columbia Hist. Soc. 50 420 A jacked leather helmet covered from front to back with a crest of black bearskin.

2000 A. Mallinson Nizam's Daughters (2007) xi. 292 The uniform..bore, indeed, a passing resemblance to an Austrian heavy's—green kurta, white breeches with long jacked boots.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

jackedadj.²

Brit.

/dʒakt/, U.S.

/dʒækt/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jack v.², -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < jack v.² + -ed suffix¹. Compare earlier jacked-up adj.

In some senses, predicative uses are sometimes difficult to distinguish from the past participle of jack v.²

1. colloquial. Worn out, tired; messed up, ruined; (also) in a difficult or hopeless situation.Apparently rare before 21st cent.

ΚΠ

1883 S. Barker Little Wide-awake 139 ‘Hullo,’ cried Arthur, ‘just in time to take a turn [at tennis]. Edith is pretty well jacked, and will be very glad to give up her bat to you, Fred.’

c2001 M. Brown & D. D. Scott Barbershop (film script) (O.E.D. Archive) 45 Billy Damn, yo leg is jacked! JD Man, it's just a bruise.

2014 L. Tirado Hand to Mouth i. 11 Of course, those scenarios are if you are absolutely jacked, with half of your income going to rent.

2. Levered or raised using a jack (Jack n.² II.); that is propped up on a jack.

ΚΠ

1910 T. G. Plant U.S. Patent 958,283 10/2 In a shoe support, means including a laterally movable last pin for sustaining a shoe in jacked position.

1957 Bradford (Pa.) Era 25 Nov. 20/5 Mr. Sternhauser was fatally injured Thursday when a jacked automobile fell upon him.

2004 G. Dent LBD: Great Escape iv. 126 ‘This is so ace!’ laughs Fleur, rolling the spare wheel closer to the jacked car.

3. Originally and chiefly U.S. colloquial. Intoxicated by, or as if by, a recreational drug, especially to the point of overstimulation, agitation, or hyperactivity. Also: excited, exhilarated. Chiefly with on.Recorded earliest in drug-jacked adj.

ΚΠ

1970 L. Bangs in Creem Nov. 35/4 This is all a sham, this whole show and all its floodlit drug-jacked realer-than-life trappings.

1972 Rolling Stone 17 Feb. Honey, honey, I'm telling you, they're great, man, I'm so fuckin' proud of them, I'm just so jacked to work with them, every day I just kiss 'em and tell 'em I love 'em, man.

1988 J. Ellroy Big Nowhere iii. 23 He noticed that the girl had unfocused eyes and a slaphappy grin—probably jacked on some kind of hop.

1991 Tucson (Arizona) Weekly 4 Dec. 7/1 Bevington was so jacked by the time St. Arnaud pulled into Kelowna that he went for a midnight jog to steady his nerves.

1997 Y. M. Murray Locas 165 He was there in the front, looking tough and wired, his face pushed into sharp corners like he was jacked on powder.

2016 D. Campana & R. Carroll Cubs 100 169 I didn't sleep..because I was so jacked about the first Cubs playoff game since the 1945 World Series.

4. U.S. Of a man: having well-developed muscles; muscular; cf. ripped adj. 6.

ΚΠ

1998 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 28 June 3 g/5 Jacked: muscular. also: buff, cut, diesel, deeze, ripped.

2004 T. Wolfe I am Charlotte Simmons xii. 247 The muscular students here at Farquhar were merely subscribing to the new male body fashion—the jacked, ripped, buff look.

2013 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 6 June a15/1 Asked by the judge about his illegal use of steroids..the defendant said he had wanted to get stronger, or ‘huge and jacked’.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	jacked
释义	jackedadj.¹ Brit. /dʒakt/, U.S. /dʒækt/ Forms: late Middle English iakkyd, late Middle English jaked, late Middle English jakked, 1600s– jacked. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jack n.¹, -ed suffix². Etymology: < jack n.¹ + -ed suffix².With sense 2 compare jackboot n. †1. Wearing a jack (jack n.¹ 2) as armour or protective clothing. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > wearing clothing > [adjective] > wearing clothing for body (and limbs) > wearing a jacket jacked1452 jacketed1552 society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [adjective] > wearing plate-coat jacked1452 society > armed hostility > military equipment > armour > body armour > [adjective] > wearing stuffed jacket jacked1452 1452 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 59 Armed, jakked, and salettyd, wyth bowis, arwys, speris. 1469 in T. Sharp Diss. Pageants Coventry (1825) 21 (MED) For iiij jaked men about the pagent, iiij d. a1525 ( Coventry Leet Bk. (1908) II. 282 An hundred of goode-menne denfensabully [sic]..with bowes & arowes, Jakked & saletted, arayd, shuld..go to our souerenne lorde to sent Albones. 1611 R. Cotgrave Dict. French & Eng. Tongues Jacqué, jacked, or, thats armed with a iack. 2. Of clothing or footwear, esp. a boot: made of hardened or reinforced leather; (of leather) hardened, esp. by boiling, or reinforced with metal, padding, etc. Cf. jackboot n.Earliest in similative use. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > leather > [adjective] > made of or relating to other types of leather cheverel1515 cordovan1591 dog's-leather1611 dogskin1612 red leather1618 buffen1629 shagreen1677 buffa1706 undressed1808 patent leather1818 jacked1841 mocha1895 steerhide1921 ?1708 Welsh-monster 3 Their brown Skins, from Knee to Foot, Are jack'd like Trooper's stubborn Boot. 1725 C. Morris Diary 8 Feb. (1934) 115 I put on..my new thin Jack'd Splatterdashes. 1761 C. Dalrymple Mil. Ess. i. ii. 37 A jacked leathern cap, fortified with two cross ribs of iron. 1818 Times 27 Jan. 1/2 (advt.) Water-proof folding portmanteaus of entire jacked leather. 1841 G. P. R. James Brigand xix Dagger or sword point will not well make its way through the jacked doublings of those hides. 1882 L. Howard-Vyse Winter in Tangier 272 Two [outriders] following, in goldlaced, three-cornered cocked hats, leathers, and jacked boots. 1952 Rec. Columbia Hist. Soc. 50 420 A jacked leather helmet covered from front to back with a crest of black bearskin. 2000 A. Mallinson Nizam's Daughters (2007) xi. 292 The uniform..bore, indeed, a passing resemblance to an Austrian heavy's—green kurta, white breeches with long jacked boots. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). jackedadj.² Brit. /dʒakt/, U.S. /dʒækt/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: jack v.², -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < jack v.² + -ed suffix¹. Compare earlier jacked-up adj. In some senses, predicative uses are sometimes difficult to distinguish from the past participle of jack v.² 1. colloquial. Worn out, tired; messed up, ruined; (also) in a difficult or hopeless situation.Apparently rare before 21st cent. ΚΠ 1883 S. Barker Little Wide-awake 139 ‘Hullo,’ cried Arthur, ‘just in time to take a turn [at tennis]. Edith is pretty well jacked, and will be very glad to give up her bat to you, Fred.’ c2001 M. Brown & D. D. Scott Barbershop (film script) (O.E.D. Archive) 45 Billy Damn, yo leg is jacked! JD Man, it's just a bruise. 2014 L. Tirado Hand to Mouth i. 11 Of course, those scenarios are if you are absolutely jacked, with half of your income going to rent. 2. Levered or raised using a jack (Jack n.² II.); that is propped up on a jack. ΚΠ 1910 T. G. Plant U.S. Patent 958,283 10/2 In a shoe support, means including a laterally movable last pin for sustaining a shoe in jacked position. 1957 Bradford (Pa.) Era 25 Nov. 20/5 Mr. Sternhauser was fatally injured Thursday when a jacked automobile fell upon him. 2004 G. Dent LBD: Great Escape iv. 126 ‘This is so ace!’ laughs Fleur, rolling the spare wheel closer to the jacked car. 3. Originally and chiefly U.S. colloquial. Intoxicated by, or as if by, a recreational drug, especially to the point of overstimulation, agitation, or hyperactivity. Also: excited, exhilarated. Chiefly with on.Recorded earliest in drug-jacked adj. ΚΠ 1970 L. Bangs in Creem Nov. 35/4 This is all a sham, this whole show and all its floodlit drug-jacked realer-than-life trappings. 1972 Rolling Stone 17 Feb. Honey, honey, I'm telling you, they're great, man, I'm so fuckin' proud of them, I'm just so jacked to work with them, every day I just kiss 'em and tell 'em I love 'em, man. 1988 J. Ellroy Big Nowhere iii. 23 He noticed that the girl had unfocused eyes and a slaphappy grin—probably jacked on some kind of hop. 1991 Tucson (Arizona) Weekly 4 Dec. 7/1 Bevington was so jacked by the time St. Arnaud pulled into Kelowna that he went for a midnight jog to steady his nerves. 1997 Y. M. Murray Locas 165 He was there in the front, looking tough and wired, his face pushed into sharp corners like he was jacked on powder. 2016 D. Campana & R. Carroll Cubs 100 169 I didn't sleep..because I was so jacked about the first Cubs playoff game since the 1945 World Series. 4. U.S. Of a man: having well-developed muscles; muscular; cf. ripped adj. 6. ΚΠ 1998 Wisconsin State Jrnl. 28 June 3 g/5 Jacked: muscular. also: buff, cut, diesel, deeze, ripped. 2004 T. Wolfe I am Charlotte Simmons xii. 247 The muscular students here at Farquhar were merely subscribing to the new male body fashion—the jacked, ripped, buff look. 2013 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 6 June a15/1 Asked by the judge about his illegal use of steroids..the defendant said he had wanted to get stronger, or ‘huge and jacked’. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.¹1452adj.²1883
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jackedadj.1

jackedadj.2

jackedadj.¹

jackedadj.²