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单词 iridosmine
释义

iridosminen.

/ɪrɪˈdɒsmʌɪn//ʌɪərɪˈdɒsmʌɪn/
Etymology: < irid- (in iridium n.) + osm- (in osmium n.) + -ine suffix5; named by Breithaupt 1827.
A native alloy of the metals iridium and osmium, usually occurring in flattened grains with platinum.
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the world > the earth > minerals > types of mineral > native elements and alloys > [noun] > native alloys
iridosmine1827
platiniridium1848
allemontite1850
sysertskite1850
nevyanskite1854
osmiridium1854
shakudo1860
bismuth-silver1863
telluric bismuth1866
wehrlite1874
josephinite1892
1827 Edinb. New Philos. Jrnl. 3 273 Irid-osmin..is a compound of iridium and osmium.
1865–72 H. Watts Dict. Chem. III. 314 The black scales which remain when native platinum is dissolved in nitromuriatic acid were found by Smithson Tennant to consist of an alloy of two metals, iridium and osmium, hence called iridosmine.
1880 Libr. Universal Knowl. VIII. 137 The chief use of iridosmine is in tipping the nibs of gold pens.

Derivatives

iriˈdosmium n. and osmiridium.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1827
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更新时间:2025/1/3 14:30:42