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单词 isa
释义

ISAn.1

Brit. /ˈʌɪsə/, U.S. /ˈaɪsə/
Forms: 1900s– ISA, 1900s– Isa.
Origin: Formed within English, as an acronym. Etymon: English Individual Savings Account.
Etymology: Acronym < the initial letters of Individual Savings Account.
Finance (chiefly British).
An individual savings account, a personal savings account which allows the saver to make various types of investment, on which tax relief is available on the interest, and proceeds are not subject to capital gains tax, provided certain conditions are met.ISAs were launched in the U.K. on 6 April 1999, replacing both personal equity plans (PEPs) and tax-exempt special savings accounts (TESSAs). Usage of the term in the U.S. has been restricted to unimplemented proposals.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > management of money > keeping accounts > account or statement of > [noun] > other types of accounts
calends of exchangec1374
scorea1400
pipe1455
mensalc1475
profit and loss1553
stock1588
bank account1671
lump-account1699
revenue account1703
profit and loss account1721
sundry1736
drawing account1737
stock account?1768
private account1772
trading account1780
Flemish account1785
capital account1813
embankment1813
cost account1817
cash-credit1832
current account1846
savings account1850
deposit account1851
suspense account1869
control account1908
checking account1923
ghost account1933
numbered account1963
budget account1969
ISA1975
MSA1993
1975 U.S. News & World Rep. (Nexis) 11 Aug. 7 An idea for deferring taxes on people's savings, a plan called Individual Savings Accounts, or ISA's.
1996 Financial Times (Nexis) 4 May 3 Labour planned to create investments called individual savings accounts (ISAs).
1998 Independent 14 Feb. (Your Money section) 8/1 You have two tax years left before the arrival of ISAs in which you can invest in a PEP.
1999 H. J. Aaron & R. D. Reischauer Setting National Priorities vi. 185 The long-run social security deficit—which the diversion of a portion of the payroll tax to fund ISAs would increase.
2001 Which? Dec. 47/2 A further option is stocks and shares Isas.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

ISAn.2

Brit. /ˌʌɪɛsˈeɪ/, /ˈʌɪsə/, U.S. /ˌaɪˌɛsˈeɪ/, /ˈaɪsə/
Origin: Formed within English, as an initialism. Etymon: English industry standard architecture.
Etymology: Initialism < the initial letters of industry standard architecture.
Computing.
A type of hardware interface, introduced by IBM in 1984 as part of its PC/AT personal computer, through which a computer can communicate with an expansion board. Frequently attributive.
ΚΠ
1988 InfoWorld 14 Nov. 60/4 The so-called Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) which was created by IBM for its PC, XT, and AT, and adopted by a majority of PC makers.
1998 PC Mag. July 168/1 The most familiar interfaces are probably ISA and PCI, used for add-in boards..that fit into slots on your motherboard (graphics cards, soundcards, and modems).
2006 R. B. Thompson & B. F. Thompson Repairing & Upgrading Your PC xii. 330 Older motherboards..may have embedded ISA sound adapters.
2013 J. Peddie Hist. Visual Magic in Computers vi. 218 Although everyone knew the limitations of the ISA bus, and the pitfalls of a proprietary bus, there wasn't an alternative for the industry.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2015; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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