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单词 isonomy
释义

isonomyn.

Brit. /ʌɪˈsɒnəmi/, U.S. /aɪˈsɑnəmi/
Etymology: < Italian isonomia ‘equalitie of laws to all manner of persons’ (Florio, 1598), perhaps also in 16th cent. Latin, < Greek ἰσονομία , noun of quality < ἰσόνομος having equal political rights, < ἰσο- , iso- comb. form + νόμος law. Frequent in 17th cent.; obsolete in 18th; used again in 19th.
Equality of laws, or of people before the law; equality of political rights among the citizens of a state.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > legal right > [noun] > civil rights > equality before the law
isonomy1600
isonomia1853
isopolity1862
panpolism1884
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. iii. xxxix. 114 The successive change and course of bearing rule, the only thing that maketh Isonomie, and equalitie of freedome.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. iii. lxvii. 134 Under the pretence and colour of Isonomie, or equall and indifferent lawes.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. xxxviii. l. 1016 Nothing preserveth isonomie in a citie, & mainteineth equall libertie more.
1659 Quæries Proposalls Armie to Parl. 8 Every one pretending to equality and Isonomy, lifteth up and advanceth himself whilst he shoveth at, and thrusteth down others.
1684 tr. H. C. Agrippa Vanity Arts & Sci. (new ed.) lv. 155 They who prefer a Popular State have dignifi'd it with the most agreeable and specious Title of Isonomie.
1856 J. H. Newman Office & Work Univ. vii. 123 The Athenians felt that a democracy was but the political expression of an intellectual isonomy.
1882 W. Cary Mod. Eng. Hist. II. 272 To regulate the many varieties of man..in..Eastern Europe on the principle of isonomy.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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