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单词 isomerous
释义

isomerousadj.

/ʌɪˈsɒmərəs/
Etymology: < iso- comb. form + -merous comb. form. Compare isomeric adj., and Hellenistic Greek ἰσομερής.
1. Botany. Of a flower: Having the same number of parts in each whorl. (Said also of the whorls.) Opposed to heteromerous adj. 2b.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > [adjective] > having specific arrangement or number of member parts
regular1760
decandrous1808
irregular1826
tetramerous1835
pentamerous1848
symmetrical1849
hexamerous1857
isomerous1857
octamerous1857
anisomerous1861
octomeral1871
hemicyclic1875
zygomorphic1875
zygomorphous1879
tetracyclic1880
heteromerous1882
heterocyclic1895
oligomerous1897
pleiomerous1898
decasepalous-
1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. §153 When the organs are equal in all the circles, the flowers are isomerous.
1857 A. Henfrey Elem. Course Bot. §153 The stamens are mostly isomerous, with either one, two, or more whorls, when the floral envelopes are regular.
1882 S. H. Vines tr. J. von Sachs Text-bk. Bot. (ed. 2) 601 When the number of members is the same in each whorl [of a flower] they are said to be isomerous, when this is not the case heteromerous.
2. Anatomy and Zoology. Having the same number of parts or segments, as in the limbs; spec. belonging to the division Isomera of coleopterous insects, in which the number of tarsal joints is the same in all the legs: opposed to heteromerous adj. 1. Applied also to molar teeth having the same number of ridges, as in existent elephants.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > part of body > [adjective] > having same number of
isomerous1878
1878 R. T. H. Bartley tr. P. Topinard Anthropol. ii. 74 In reptiles the two extremities are..symmetrical; and.. isomerous, flexion being exerted in the same direction.
3. Chemistry. = isomeric adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > chemistry > isomerism > [adjective] > isomeric
isomeric1838
isomerous1864
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Isomorphism, A similarity of crystalline form; as, (a) Between substances of like composition or atomic proportions...(b) Between compounds of unlike composition or atomic proportions...The first of these is sometimes distinguished as isomerous or isonomic isomorphism; the second as heteromerous or heteronomic isomorphism. Dana.
1887 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Isomerous, same as Isomeric.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1857
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