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单词 astel
释义

asteln.

Forms: Also Middle English astell(e, -yl.
Etymology: < Old French astelle, astele, splinter, splint, shingle, thin board < late Latin hastella a thin stick, diminutive of hasta spear, shaft.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈastel.
1. A slip of wood; a splinter, a chip; split wood.
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society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > wood in specific form > [noun] > splinter or chip
astela1330
spelkc1440
spile1513
spane1602
shive1661
flakec1720
splice1875
a1330 Sir Otuel 1547 With a nastell schide he slewe þam doun.
1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 16 Astelle, a schyyd [v.r. astyl schyde] Teda, astula.
1472 J. Osbern in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) II. 407 Make fagottis and astell and lete alle your grete..trees stande.
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2. Mining. ‘A board or plank, an arch or ceiling of boards over the men's head in a mine, to protect them.’ Weale, Dict. Terms.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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