investuren.

Brit.

/ɪnˈvɛstʃə/, U.S.

/ᵻnˈvɛstʃ(ʊ)ər/

Forms: see invest v. and -ure suffix¹.

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: invest v., -ure suffix¹.

Etymology: Apparently < invest v. + -ure suffix¹. Compare earlier investiture n.Compare Anglo-Norman envesture (early 14th cent. or earlier), Middle French investure (c1447 in an apparently isolated attestation), post-classical Latin investura (12th cent. in continental sources, 15th cent. in British sources; rare). N.E.D. (1900) gives the pronunciation as (inve·stiŭɹ) /ɪnˈvɛstjʊə(r)/.

The action or an act of investing someone or something (in various senses of the verb); spec. that of investing someone in an office, rank, honour, etc., esp. by dressing or presenting that person with official robes, attire, or insignia. Also: the fact of being invested.Regarding the investure of bishops, see also investiture n. 1.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > formal or ceremonial appointment

stalling1387

vestiture1387

stallation1447

inductiona1464

investurea1513

investiture1549

investing1551

inauguration1569

instalment1589

investion1590

installation1606

vesture1607

installing1610

investment1612

investry1642

investation1657

society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > raising to noble rank > [noun] > investing with a rank or title

creation1425

investiture1549

cincture of sword1587

investure1825

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxxvii. f. cxlviii^v No temporall man after y^t daye shuld make inuesture w^t Crosse or with rynge.

1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Eng. 98/1 in Chron. I Heerein he did no more than many other woulde haue done, neyther yet after his inuesture did so muche as was looked for at hys handes.

1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie i. 161 To violate the holye rites, or inuestures, of the Fæcials.

1603 R. Johnson tr. G. Botero Hist. Descr. Worlde 265 The inuesture of Placentia was not graunted to the house of the Farnesi but only to the fourth descendencie.

1697 Descr. City of Aeth (single sheet) They lost since the Investure of the Place but 14 or 15 Soldiers.

1764 W. Guthrie et al. Gen. Hist. World VII. v. 9 The califf of Bagdad, sent him the robes of investure.

1825 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 17 285 We were informed of the issue of the battles of the Pyrenees, and of the investure of St. Sebastian's.

1882 Daily News 24 Nov. 5/8 The Queen will hold an investure of several orders of Knighthood at Windsor Castle this afternoon.

1961 P. K. Hitti Near East in Hist. xxi. 279 The Jacobite patriarch..received his investure from the caliph.

2005 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 64 11 The diary describes Tadahira's role in the ceremonial investure of the Ise Shrine Vestal.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

investurev.

Brit.

/ɪnˈvɛstʃə/, U.S.

/ᵻnˈvɛstʃ(ʊ)ər/

Forms: see investure n.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by conversion. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: investure n.; in- prefix¹, in- prefix³, vesture n.

Etymology: Partly < investure n., and partly < either in- prefix¹ or in- prefix³ + vesture n., after invest v.

1. transitive. To ceremonially dress (a person) in official robes or attire, or present (a person) with insignia, esp. as part of a formal installation or induction; to invest or install (a person) with or in an office, rank, property, etc. Also: to endow (a person) with an attribute, power, etc.In the 20th cent. chiefly in the context of American Scouting; cf. investry n.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] > admit to office formally or ceremonially

stallc1384

invest1489

induct1548

install1548

inaugur1549

endue1565

investure1566

intitule1576

entitle1587

inaugurate1606

inaugurize1611

complete1650

1566 R. Horne Answeare M. J. Fekenham f. 76 The kinge..had a dispensation from the Pope for money, to inuesture Archebishoppes or Bishoppes with staffe or crosier, rynge, palle, myter, sandalles or slippers.

a1568 R. Ascham Rep. & Disc. Affaires Germany (?1570) f. 16 He..hath made him his heyre, and hath already inuestured hym in the Dukedome of Prusia.

1885 Afr. Repository Oct. 117 Being fully investured with all the rights of citizenship has greatly enlarged the horizon of our mental vision.

1927 Santa Ana (Calif.) Reg. 26 June 7/1 Ten Brea girls were investured as Girl Scouts of America.

1966 Portsmouth (New Hampsh.) Herald 3 Mar. 14/2 (caption) Msgr. Casey was recently investured as a monsignor by Bishop Ernest Primeau.

2000 Times-Tribune (Corbin, Kentucky) 27 Mar. 3/3 Daisy Troop #227 of Whitley County Central Elementary was investured into the Girl Scouts recently.

2. transitive. To dress (a person) in a certain garment, set of clothes, etc., esp. one regarded as rich or symbolic. Also in extended use: to enclose (an immaterial or abstract thing) in a certain physical or perceivable form; to give form to; to embody. Usually in passive.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)]

wrya901

clothec950

shride971

aturnc1220

begoa1225

array1297

graith1297

agraithc1300

geara1325

cleadc1325

adightc1330

apparel1362

back1362

shape1362

attirea1375

parela1375

tirea1375

rayc1390

addressa1393

coverc1394

aguisea1400

scredea1400

shrouda1400

bedightc1400

buskc1400

harnessc1400

hatterc1400

revesta1449

able1449

dressa1450

reparel?c1450

adub?1473

endue?a1475

afaite1484

revestera1500

beclothe1509

trimc1516

riga1535

invest1540

vesture1555

suit1577

clad1579

investure1582

vest1582

deck1587

habit1594

to make ready1596

caparison1597

skin1601

shadow1608

garment1614

riga1625

raiment1656

garb1673

equip1695

to fit out1722

encase1725

tog1793

trick1821

to fig out1825

enclothe1832

toilet1842

to get up1858

habilitate1885

tailor1885

kit1919

1582 R. Hopkins tr. Luis de Granada Of Prayer, & Medit. f. 133 In like maner did that glorious soule after it was inuestured [Sp. embistió] in that holie bodie.

1655 Roll of Battel Abbey in T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. ii. 169 Every one of our Monks,..investured in their Copes, in dutifull manner accompanied these Gentlemen departing.

1854 S. Neil Elements of Rhetoric iv. 29 If thought necessarily and inevitably seeks to be investured in words.

1880 J. W. Powell Introd. Study Indian Langs. (ed. 2) ii. 42 The attitude in which the body is placed, and the manner in which it is investured.

1900 G. R. S. Mead Fragm. Faith Forgotten 369 For the echo of His voice investured them [sc. all things] with form.

1994 Canad. Jrnl. Sociol. 19 183 Middle-class women, investured as bhadramahila [= gentlewomen], ‘emerge’ from the inner quarters in a new regalia of textile and moral enclosure.

Derivatives

inˈvesturing n. rare the action of investuring a person or thing (in various senses of the verb); (also) a piece of clothing, a garment.

ΘΚΠ

the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun]

clothesc888

hattersOE

shroudc1000

weedOE

shrouda1122

clothc1175

hatteringa1200

atourc1220

back-clout?c1225

habit?c1225

clothingc1275

cleadinga1300

dubbinga1300

shroudinga1300

attirec1300

coverturec1300

suitc1325

apparel1330

buskingc1330

farec1330

harness1340

tire1340

backs1341

geara1350

apparelmentc1374

attiringa1375

vesturec1385

heelinga1387

vestmentc1386

arraya1400

graitha1400

livery1399

tirementa1400

warnementa1400

arrayment1400

parelc1400

werlec1400

raiment?a1425

robinga1450

rayc1450

implements1454

willokc1460

habiliment1470

emparelc1475

atourement1481

indumenta1513

reparel1521

wearing gear1542

revesture1548

claesc1550

case1559

attirement1566

furniture1566

investuring1566

apparelling1567

dud1567

hilback1573

wear1576

dress1586

enfolding1586

caparison1589

plight1590

address1592

ward-ware1598

garnish1600

investments1600

ditement1603

dressing1603

waith1603

thing1605

vestry1606

garb1608

outwall1608

accoutrementa1610

wearing apparel1617

coutrement1621

vestament1632

vestiment1637

equipage1645

cask1646

aguise1647

back-timbera1656

investiture1660

rigging1664

drapery1686

vest1694

plumage1707

bussingc1712

hull1718

paraphernalia1736

togs1779

body clothing1802

slough1808

toggery1812

traps1813

garniture1827

body-clothes1828

garmenture1832

costume1838

fig1839

outfit1840

vestiture1841

outer womana1845

outward man1846

vestiary1846

rag1855

drag1870

clo'1874

parapherna1876

clobber1879

threads1926

mocker1939

schmatte1959

vine1959

kit1989

1566 R. Horne Answeare M. J. Fekenham f. 64 [Pope Paschal I] suffred him self to be enstalled, & consecrate without Themperours inuesturing, leaue & authoritie.

1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 20^v Those ruddy inuesturings, and scarlet habilements..shall they exhalingly quintenssence.

1880 Golden Hours Dec. 858/1 A simple-hearted, amiable man, whose poems..were notable..for their investuring of learning with robes of beauty.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	investure
释义	investuren. Brit. /ɪnˈvɛstʃə/, U.S. /ᵻnˈvɛstʃ(ʊ)ər/ Forms: see invest v. and -ure suffix¹. Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: invest v., -ure suffix¹. Etymology: Apparently < invest v. + -ure suffix¹. Compare earlier investiture n.Compare Anglo-Norman envesture (early 14th cent. or earlier), Middle French investure (c1447 in an apparently isolated attestation), post-classical Latin investura (12th cent. in continental sources, 15th cent. in British sources; rare). N.E.D. (1900) gives the pronunciation as (inve·stiŭɹ) /ɪnˈvɛstjʊə(r)/. The action or an act of investing someone or something (in various senses of the verb); spec. that of investing someone in an office, rank, honour, etc., esp. by dressing or presenting that person with official robes, attire, or insignia. Also: the fact of being invested.Regarding the investure of bishops, see also investiture n. 1. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > [noun] > formal or ceremonial appointment stalling1387 vestiture1387 stallation1447 inductiona1464 investurea1513 investiture1549 investing1551 inauguration1569 instalment1589 investion1590 installation1606 vesture1607 installing1610 investment1612 investry1642 investation1657 society > society and the community > social class > nobility > rank > raising to noble rank > [noun] > investing with a rank or title creation1425 investiture1549 cincture of sword1587 investure1825 a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) I. ccxxvii. f. cxlviii^v No temporall man after y^t daye shuld make inuesture w^t Crosse or with rynge. 1577 R. Holinshed Hist. Eng. 98/1 in Chron. I Heerein he did no more than many other woulde haue done, neyther yet after his inuesture did so muche as was looked for at hys handes. 1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie i. 161 To violate the holye rites, or inuestures, of the Fæcials. 1603 R. Johnson tr. G. Botero Hist. Descr. Worlde 265 The inuesture of Placentia was not graunted to the house of the Farnesi but only to the fourth descendencie. 1697 Descr. City of Aeth (single sheet) They lost since the Investure of the Place but 14 or 15 Soldiers. 1764 W. Guthrie et al. Gen. Hist. World VII. v. 9 The califf of Bagdad, sent him the robes of investure. 1825 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. 17 285 We were informed of the issue of the battles of the Pyrenees, and of the investure of St. Sebastian's. 1882 Daily News 24 Nov. 5/8 The Queen will hold an investure of several orders of Knighthood at Windsor Castle this afternoon. 1961 P. K. Hitti Near East in Hist. xxi. 279 The Jacobite patriarch..received his investure from the caliph. 2005 Jrnl. Asian Stud. 64 11 The diary describes Tadahira's role in the ceremonial investure of the Ise Shrine Vestal. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). investurev. Brit. /ɪnˈvɛstʃə/, U.S. /ᵻnˈvɛstʃ(ʊ)ər/ Forms: see investure n. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly formed within English, by conversion. Partly formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: investure n.; in- prefix¹, in- prefix³, vesture n. Etymology: Partly < investure n., and partly < either in- prefix¹ or in- prefix³ + vesture n., after invest v. 1. transitive. To ceremonially dress (a person) in official robes or attire, or present (a person) with insignia, esp. as part of a formal installation or induction; to invest or install (a person) with or in an office, rank, property, etc. Also: to endow (a person) with an attribute, power, etc.In the 20th cent. chiefly in the context of American Scouting; cf. investry n. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] > admit to office formally or ceremonially stallc1384 invest1489 induct1548 install1548 inaugur1549 endue1565 investure1566 intitule1576 entitle1587 inaugurate1606 inaugurize1611 complete1650 1566 R. Horne Answeare M. J. Fekenham f. 76 The kinge..had a dispensation from the Pope for money, to inuesture Archebishoppes or Bishoppes with staffe or crosier, rynge, palle, myter, sandalles or slippers. a1568 R. Ascham Rep. & Disc. Affaires Germany (?1570) f. 16 He..hath made him his heyre, and hath already inuestured hym in the Dukedome of Prusia. 1885 Afr. Repository Oct. 117 Being fully investured with all the rights of citizenship has greatly enlarged the horizon of our mental vision. 1927 Santa Ana (Calif.) Reg. 26 June 7/1 Ten Brea girls were investured as Girl Scouts of America. 1966 Portsmouth (New Hampsh.) Herald 3 Mar. 14/2 (caption) Msgr. Casey was recently investured as a monsignor by Bishop Ernest Primeau. 2000 Times-Tribune (Corbin, Kentucky) 27 Mar. 3/3 Daisy Troop #227 of Whitley County Central Elementary was investured into the Girl Scouts recently. 2. transitive. To dress (a person) in a certain garment, set of clothes, etc., esp. one regarded as rich or symbolic. Also in extended use: to enclose (an immaterial or abstract thing) in a certain physical or perceivable form; to give form to; to embody. Usually in passive. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > providing with clothing > provide with clothing [verb (transitive)] wrya901 clothec950 shride971 aturnc1220 begoa1225 array1297 graith1297 agraithc1300 geara1325 cleadc1325 adightc1330 apparel1362 back1362 shape1362 attirea1375 parela1375 tirea1375 rayc1390 addressa1393 coverc1394 aguisea1400 scredea1400 shrouda1400 bedightc1400 buskc1400 harnessc1400 hatterc1400 revesta1449 able1449 dressa1450 reparel?c1450 adub?1473 endue?a1475 afaite1484 revestera1500 beclothe1509 trimc1516 riga1535 invest1540 vesture1555 suit1577 clad1579 investure1582 vest1582 deck1587 habit1594 to make ready1596 caparison1597 skin1601 shadow1608 garment1614 riga1625 raiment1656 garb1673 equip1695 to fit out1722 encase1725 tog1793 trick1821 to fig out1825 enclothe1832 toilet1842 to get up1858 habilitate1885 tailor1885 kit1919 1582 R. Hopkins tr. Luis de Granada Of Prayer, & Medit. f. 133 In like maner did that glorious soule after it was inuestured [Sp. embistió] in that holie bodie. 1655 Roll of Battel Abbey in T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. ii. 169 Every one of our Monks,..investured in their Copes, in dutifull manner accompanied these Gentlemen departing. 1854 S. Neil Elements of Rhetoric iv. 29 If thought necessarily and inevitably seeks to be investured in words. 1880 J. W. Powell Introd. Study Indian Langs. (ed. 2) ii. 42 The attitude in which the body is placed, and the manner in which it is investured. 1900 G. R. S. Mead Fragm. Faith Forgotten 369 For the echo of His voice investured them [sc. all things] with form. 1994 Canad. Jrnl. Sociol. 19 183 Middle-class women, investured as bhadramahila [= gentlewomen], ‘emerge’ from the inner quarters in a new regalia of textile and moral enclosure. Derivatives inˈvesturing n. rare the action of investuring a person or thing (in various senses of the verb); (also) a piece of clothing, a garment. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > [noun] clothesc888 hattersOE shroudc1000 weedOE shrouda1122 clothc1175 hatteringa1200 atourc1220 back-clout?c1225 habit?c1225 clothingc1275 cleadinga1300 dubbinga1300 shroudinga1300 attirec1300 coverturec1300 suitc1325 apparel1330 buskingc1330 farec1330 harness1340 tire1340 backs1341 geara1350 apparelmentc1374 attiringa1375 vesturec1385 heelinga1387 vestmentc1386 arraya1400 graitha1400 livery1399 tirementa1400 warnementa1400 arrayment1400 parelc1400 werlec1400 raiment?a1425 robinga1450 rayc1450 implements1454 willokc1460 habiliment1470 emparelc1475 atourement1481 indumenta1513 reparel1521 wearing gear1542 revesture1548 claesc1550 case1559 attirement1566 furniture1566 investuring1566 apparelling1567 dud1567 hilback1573 wear1576 dress1586 enfolding1586 caparison1589 plight1590 address1592 ward-ware1598 garnish1600 investments1600 ditement1603 dressing1603 waith1603 thing1605 vestry1606 garb1608 outwall1608 accoutrementa1610 wearing apparel1617 coutrement1621 vestament1632 vestiment1637 equipage1645 cask1646 aguise1647 back-timbera1656 investiture1660 rigging1664 drapery1686 vest1694 plumage1707 bussingc1712 hull1718 paraphernalia1736 togs1779 body clothing1802 slough1808 toggery1812 traps1813 garniture1827 body-clothes1828 garmenture1832 costume1838 fig1839 outfit1840 vestiture1841 outer womana1845 outward man1846 vestiary1846 rag1855 drag1870 clo'1874 parapherna1876 clobber1879 threads1926 mocker1939 schmatte1959 vine1959 kit1989 1566 R. Horne Answeare M. J. Fekenham f. 64 [Pope Paschal I] suffred him self to be enstalled, & consecrate without Themperours inuesturing, leaue & authoritie. 1593 T. Nashe Christs Teares f. 20^v Those ruddy inuesturings, and scarlet habilements..shall they exhalingly quintenssence. 1880 Golden Hours Dec. 858/1 A simple-hearted, amiable man, whose poems..were notable..for their investuring of learning with robes of beauty. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1513v.1566
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