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单词 invertin
释义

invertinn.

Brit. /ɪnˈvəːtɪn/, /ˈɪnvətɪn/, U.S. /ᵻnˈvərˌtɪn/, /ˈɪnvərˌtɪn/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: invert v., -in suffix1.
Etymology: < invert v. + -in suffix1, after German Invertin (E. Donath 1875, in Berichte der Deutsch. Chem. Ges. 8 797).
Biochemistry. Now historical.
An enzyme produced by yeast which catalyses the hydrolysis of sucrose, forming invert sugar; = invertase n.
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the world > matter > chemistry > organic chemistry > carbohydrates > sugars > [noun] > inversion > constituent producing inversion
invertin1878
invertase1884
sucrase1900
1878 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 34 90 An ice-cold mixture of cane-sugar solution and invertin was divided into five parts, and through each of four of them a special kind of gas was passed.
1896 T. C. Allbutt et al. Syst. Med. I. 519 Invertin, an enzyme capable of changing cane-sugar into dextrose, is found in internal bacilli.
1927 J. S. McLester Nutrition & Diet in Health & Dis. iii. 51 This ferment, invertin, is not of great service, since it merely splits small amounts of cane sugar.
2004 E. D. Morgan Biosynthesis in Insects i. 5 Emil Fischer, at the beginning of the 20th century had two enzymes called invertin and emulsin. Invertin hydrolysed only α- d-glucosides..while emulsin hydrolysed β- d-glucosides.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1878
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