Inupiaqn.adj.

Brit.

/ɪˈn(j)uːpɪak/, U.S.

/ᵻˈn(j)upiˌæk/

Forms:

α. 1900s– Inupiat, 1900s– Iñupiat.

β. 1900s– Inupiak, 1900s– Inupiaq, 1900s– Iñupiak.

Origin: A borrowing from Inupiaq. Etymons: Inupiaq Iñupiat, Inupiaq Iñupiaq.

Etymology: Partly (in α. forms) < Inupiaq Iñupiat, plural of Iñupiaq (see below), and partly (in β. forms) < Inupiaq Iñupiaq, self-designation < iñuk person (cognate with Eastern Canadian Inuit inuk Inuk n.) + -piaq real, genuine (cognate with Yupik -pik : see Yupik n.).

A. n.

1. The language spoken by the Inupiaq (sense A. 2), part of the Inuit group of the Eskimo-Aleut family; = Inupik n.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Eskimo-Aleut > [noun]

Greenlandish1767

Eskimo1819

Greenlandic1820

husky1864

Aleut1872

Inuk1884

Inuit1901

Yuit1909

Eskimo-Aleut1913

Inupiaq1947

Inupik1951

Yupik1951

Yuk1962

Inuktitut1974

1947 Times Pict. (Overseas ed.) 1 Feb. 3/1 Roy Ahmaogak..has just completed a translation of the Bible into Inupiat.

1982 N.Y. Times 25 July i. 38/4 [It] will be a place where older Eskimos can pass on skills and speak only Inupiaq, the Kotzebue Eskimo language, to young people.

1990 G. Snyder Pract. of Wild iii. 54 The Kobuk people, ‘Kuuvangmiut’ in Inupiaq, are still very much involved in the subsistence economy.

2009 Washington Post (Nexis) 1 Jan. c2 The teachers at the Bureau of Indian Affairs school..forbade them to speak Inupiaq.

2. A member of an Inuit people inhabiting areas of north-western Alaska.On the variation in use between the forms Inupiaq and Inupiat in Eskimo and English see R. Tabbert 1989, in Names Mar. 79–82.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of the Arctic > [noun]

Eskimo1584

Inuit1745

Skraeling1767

Inuk1876

Yuit1881

Copper Eskimo1884

Netsilik1884

Netsilingmiut1885

Caribou Eskimo1920

Eskimoid1930

Nunamiut1951

Inupiaq1957

Yupik1977

1957 Fairbanks (Alaska) Daily News-Miner 17 June 2/1 The word above ain't hard to pronounce, Inupiat meaning Eskimos.

1976 M. Machlin Pipeline i. 8 Officially the Inupiat..had been limited to a take of three hundred bears a year.

1992 USA Today 14 Apr. 10 a/2 Inupiats and Athabaskans have different cultures and speak different languages.

2006 Augusta (Georgia) Chron. (Nexis) 25 July c2 The program is critical..said Susan Hope, an Inupiaq whose son has signed up to play.

B. adj.

Of or relating to the Inupiaq or their language.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > languages of the world > Eskimo-Aleut > [adjective]

Inuit1862

Yuit1881

Eskimo-Aleutian1936

Eskimo-Aleut1947

Inupiaq1947

Inupik1951

Yupik1951

Inuktitut1976

the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of the Arctic > [adjective]

Eskimo1703

Inuit1862

Netsilik1864

Mongolioid1883

Eskimoid1889

Inuk1889

Netsilingmiut1941

Inupiaq1947

Nunamiut1951

Yupik1951

1947 Times Pict. (Overseas ed.) 1 Feb. 3/1 Roy Ahmaogak, a 48-year-old Eskimo of the Inupiat tribe of Alaska.

1982 Internat. Jrnl. Amer. Linguistics 48 390 The Inupiaq vowel clusters which derive from sequences of glide and vowel show no sign of a deleted intervocalic fricative.

1990 G. Snyder Pract. of Wild iii. 56 This effort is..the revival of Inupiaq spirit.

2014 Arctic 67 278/2 Reindeer would provide an invaluable source of meat and possibilities for economic development for the Inupiaq people.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	inupiaq
释义	Inupiaqn.adj. Brit. /ɪˈn(j)uːpɪak/, U.S. /ᵻˈn(j)upiˌæk/ Forms: α. 1900s– Inupiat, 1900s– Iñupiat. β. 1900s– Inupiak, 1900s– Inupiaq, 1900s– Iñupiak. Origin: A borrowing from Inupiaq. Etymons: Inupiaq Iñupiat, Inupiaq Iñupiaq. Etymology: Partly (in α. forms) < Inupiaq Iñupiat, plural of Iñupiaq (see below), and partly (in β. forms) < Inupiaq Iñupiaq, self-designation < iñuk person (cognate with Eastern Canadian Inuit inuk Inuk n.) + -piaq real, genuine (cognate with Yupik -pik : see Yupik n.). A. n. 1. The language spoken by the Inupiaq (sense A. 2), part of the Inuit group of the Eskimo-Aleut family; = Inupik n. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Eskimo-Aleut > [noun] Greenlandish1767 Eskimo1819 Greenlandic1820 husky1864 Aleut1872 Inuk1884 Inuit1901 Yuit1909 Eskimo-Aleut1913 Inupiaq1947 Inupik1951 Yupik1951 Yuk1962 Inuktitut1974 1947 Times Pict. (Overseas ed.) 1 Feb. 3/1 Roy Ahmaogak..has just completed a translation of the Bible into Inupiat. 1982 N.Y. Times 25 July i. 38/4 [It] will be a place where older Eskimos can pass on skills and speak only Inupiaq, the Kotzebue Eskimo language, to young people. 1990 G. Snyder Pract. of Wild iii. 54 The Kobuk people, ‘Kuuvangmiut’ in Inupiaq, are still very much involved in the subsistence economy. 2009 Washington Post (Nexis) 1 Jan. c2 The teachers at the Bureau of Indian Affairs school..forbade them to speak Inupiaq. 2. A member of an Inuit people inhabiting areas of north-western Alaska.On the variation in use between the forms Inupiaq and Inupiat in Eskimo and English see R. Tabbert 1989, in Names Mar. 79–82. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of the Arctic > [noun] Eskimo1584 Inuit1745 Skraeling1767 Inuk1876 Yuit1881 Copper Eskimo1884 Netsilik1884 Netsilingmiut1885 Caribou Eskimo1920 Eskimoid1930 Nunamiut1951 Inupiaq1957 Yupik1977 1957 Fairbanks (Alaska) Daily News-Miner 17 June 2/1 The word above ain't hard to pronounce, Inupiat meaning Eskimos. 1976 M. Machlin Pipeline i. 8 Officially the Inupiat..had been limited to a take of three hundred bears a year. 1992 USA Today 14 Apr. 10 a/2 Inupiats and Athabaskans have different cultures and speak different languages. 2006 Augusta (Georgia) Chron. (Nexis) 25 July c2 The program is critical..said Susan Hope, an Inupiaq whose son has signed up to play. B. adj. Of or relating to the Inupiaq or their language. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Eskimo-Aleut > [adjective] Inuit1862 Yuit1881 Eskimo-Aleutian1936 Eskimo-Aleut1947 Inupiaq1947 Inupik1951 Yupik1951 Inuktitut1976 the world > people > ethnicities > North American peoples > peoples of the Arctic > [adjective] Eskimo1703 Inuit1862 Netsilik1864 Mongolioid1883 Eskimoid1889 Inuk1889 Netsilingmiut1941 Inupiaq1947 Nunamiut1951 Yupik1951 1947 Times Pict. (Overseas ed.) 1 Feb. 3/1 Roy Ahmaogak, a 48-year-old Eskimo of the Inupiat tribe of Alaska. 1982 Internat. Jrnl. Amer. Linguistics 48 390 The Inupiaq vowel clusters which derive from sequences of glide and vowel show no sign of a deleted intervocalic fricative. 1990 G. Snyder Pract. of Wild iii. 56 This effort is..the revival of Inupiaq spirit. 2014 Arctic 67 278/2 Reindeer would provide an invaluable source of meat and possibilities for economic development for the Inupiaq people. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.adj.1947
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