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单词 inquisitorial
释义

inquisitorialadj.

/ɪnkwɪzɪˈtɔːrɪəl/
Etymology: < medieval Latin inquīsītōrius inquisitory adj. + -al suffix1: compare French inquisitorial (1570 in Godefroy); also in modern Spanish.
1. Of or pertaining to an (official) inquisitor or inquisitors; having or exercising the office or function of an inquisitor.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > one who administers justice > [adjective] > conducting inquest
inquisitory1639
inquisitorial1754
1754 D. Hume Hist. Great Brit. I. 117 An inquisitorial tribunal..was erected in the kingdom.
1771 G. Lyttelton Hist. Henry II III. 322 The first proceedings of these inquisitorial commissioners began at Toulouse.
1821 L. Morrissy (title) Development of the Cruel and Dangerous Inquisitorial System of the Church of Rome in Ireland.
1879 F. W. Farrar Life & Work St. Paul I. i. i. 5 [Saul] had been selected as the inquisitorial agent of Priests and Sanhedrists because he surpassed his contemporaries in burning zeal for the traditions of the schools.
2. Of the character of an inquisitor; like, or like that of, an inquisitor; offensively or impertinently inquiring, prying.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > [adjective] > unduly
curiousa1340
inquisitive1529
prying1552
peering1568
speculative1605
emissitious1620
peeking1680
mousing1692
peery1699
long-nebbed1706
inquisitorial1796
nosy1827
nebby1860
inscrutive1882
rootin' tootin'1882
snoopy1895
stickybeak1917
nibby1942
pirooting1958
society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [adjective]
tyrannish1390
oppressinga1475
tyrannica1492
tyranful1533
tyrannicala1538
tyrannous1556
tyranniousc1561
tramplinga1586
suppressing1589
grinding1598
ingrating1599
wringing1620
inquisitory1639
inquisitional1644
oppressive1646
tyrannial1651
grating1653
inquisitorial1796
oppressive1972
the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > interrogation > [adjective] > inquisitorial
inquisitorious1641
inquisitional1644
inquisiturient1644
inquisitorial1796
1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) III. 633 This Law is inquisitorial; it obliges Citizens publicly to disclose the secrets of their fortunes.
1814 Ld. Byron Lara i. xxiii. 431 With look collected, but with accent cold..He turn'd, and met the inquisitorial tone.
1817 W. Scott Rob Roy I. x. 239 Miss Vernon retorted his inquisitorial glance with one of decided scorn.
1868 J. E. T. Rogers Man. Polit. Econ. (ed. 3) xxii. 297 The old hearth-tax was..said to be inquisitorial, that is, subjected the occupier to frequent and offensive visits.
3. Said of criminal procedure: see quots.
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > [adjective] > methods of proceeding
summar1555
plenary1726
summary jurisdictiona1754
accusatory1770
adversary1785
accusatorial1823
inquisitorial1823
ore tenus1831
adversarial1914
1823 ‘G. Smith’ Not Paul, but Jesus 350 In modern Rome-bred law, this mode of procedure, in which the parts of judge and prosecutor are performed by the same person, is styled the inquisitorial.
1900 Q. Rev. Jan. 198 There is the French school [of Criminal Procedure]..and there is the Anglo-Saxon school..The one is technically known as the Inquisitorial system, the other as the Accusatorial system.
1900 Q. Rev. Jan. 220 Two systems of criminal procedure—the inquisitorial or secret system, and the accusatorial or public system.

Derivatives

inquisiˈtorially adv. in an inquisitorial manner, as or like an inquisitor.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > interrogation > [adverb]
inquisitorially1830
society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [adverb]
tyrantlyc1470
tyrannicly1539
tyrannously?1542
slavely1553
tyrannically1560
tyranniously1608
slavishly1621
oppressively1650
grindingly1828
inquisitorially1830
1830 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I III. xiv. 306 The Attorney-General had inquisitorially tampered with Leighton to obtain the names.
1885 L. Oliphant Sympneumata 195 He rejudges, too, the more inquisitorially, the more uncompromisingly.
inquisiˈtorialness n. inquisitorial character.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > oppression > [noun] > quality
tyrannicalness1649
oppressiveness1701
inquisitorialness1834
tyrannousness1870
the mind > attention and judgement > enquiry > interrogation > [noun] > intensive questioning > character of
inquisitorialness1834
1834 New Monthly Mag. 40 62 The repeal of imposts, the vexatiousness and inquisitorialness of which is strongly felt.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1754
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