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单词 indian grass
释义

Indian grassn.

Brit. /ˌɪndɪən ˈɡrɑːs/, /ˌɪndɪən ˈɡras/, U.S. /ˌɪndiən ˈɡræs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: Indian adj., grass n.1
Etymology: < Indian adj. + grass n.1 With sense 1, compare Indian adj. 1; with sense 2, compare Indian adj. 2.
1. Angling. Silkworm gut (gut n. 4d) used for making lines. Now historical and rare.
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the world > food and drink > hunting > fishing > fishing-tackle > fishing-line > [noun] > silk line > silkworm gut for lines
Indian grass1696
Indian weed1736
1696 London Gaz. No. 3206/4 Angle-Rods made of Foreign Dogwood..also the best new Indian Grass, and all other sorts of Fishing Tackle.
1726 Gentleman Angler 48 If you Angle in Weedy Rivers, then make use of the Indian Grass.
1769 G. White Let. 2 Jan. in Nat. Hist. Selborne (1789) 63 Your account of the Indian-grass was entertaining... Inquiring..what they supposed that part of their tackle to be made of? they replied ‘of the intestines of a silkworm’.
1818 W. Kirby & W. Spence Introd. Entomol. (ed. 3) I. ix. 287 The Indian grass or gut as it is called..which is said to be prepared in China from the matter contained in the silk reservoirs of the silkworm.
1834 G. A. Hansard Trout & Salmon Fishing in Wales 78 Next, for your line, you must provide good strong Indian grass, or silkworm gut.
1992 C. B. McCully Fly-fishing 40 In the later 17th and 18th centuries..a mysterious substance called Indian Grass or Indian Weed began to be used nearest the fly.
2.
a. Chiefly U.S. Any of various grasses; esp. Sorghastrum nutans, which is one of the dominant grasses of the North American prairies.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > non-British grasses > [noun] > North American
salt grass1704
wiregrass1751
Indian grass1765
buffalo grass1784
blue-eyed grass1785
mountain rice1790
nimble Will1816
yard-grass1822
mesquite1831
poverty-grass1832
tickle-moth1833
bunch-grass1837
naked-beard grass1848
needle grass1848
Means grass1858
toothache-grass1860
Johnson grass1873
Indian rice grass1893
nigger babies1897
St. Augustine grass1905
pinyon ricegrass1935
1765 T. Hutchinson Hist. Colony Massachusets-Bay, 1628–91 (ed. 2) 480 (note) The natural upland grass of the country commonly called Indian grass, is poor fodder.
1810 J. Lambert Trav. Lower Canada & U.S. I. xxi. 460 An aromatic grass, called Indian grass, is gathered in the woods by the Indian women, and brought into the towns for sale.
1853 T. C. Archer Pop. Econ. Bot. 279 Oil of Indian Grass, Roosa Oil, or Roosa-ke-til, is distilled from the leaves of Andropogon Calamus aromaticus.
1969 D. F. Costello Prairie World ix. 173 In the upper and drier zone of the wet meadow big bluestem, Indian grass, and switchgrass are frequently dominant.
2001 OG Nov.–Dec. 28/3 Indian grass (Sorghastrum nutans), silky seedheads lend drama to the autumn landscape.
b. A tropaeolum. Cf. Indian cress n. at Indian adj. and n. Compounds 1b(b). Obsolete. rare.
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the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > climbing or creeping plants > non-British climbing or creeping plants > [noun] > American or West Indian
water withy1559
West Indian China-root1577
savannah flower1696
water withe1696
Spanish woodbine1731
potato vine1750
Indian grass1753
seven-year vine1756
tropaeolum1759
woodbine1760
water vine1774
canariensis1835
Philodendron1840
Monstera1858
twig-climber1900
money bush1924
potato creeper1925
sweetheart plant1963
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Cardamindum, Indian grass, in botany, the name of a genus of plants.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1696
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