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单词 informable
释义

informableadj.

Brit. /ɪnˈfɔːməbl/, U.S. /ᵻnˈfɔrməb(ə)l/
Origin: Either (i) formed within English, by derivation. Or (ii) a borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: inform v., -able suffix; Latin informāre , -ble suffix.
Etymology: Either < inform v. + -able suffix, or < classical Latin informāre in the post-classical Latin sense ‘to give information’ (see inform v.) + -ble suffix. With early use compare information n.Post-classical Latin informabilis is apparently only recorded in different senses: that can have no shape (early 3rd cent. in Tertullian), (in philosophy) susceptible to a formal cause (c1286, c1360 in British sources), not susceptible to a formal cause (early 14th cent. in a British source).
1. Able to give incriminating information; able to accuse. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > testing > accusation, charge > [adjective]
wrayful?c1225
accusatorya1400
accusative?a1475
informablec1475
querelatory1553
condemnatory1570
accusatorial1788
accusive1861
c1475 Wisdom (Folger) (1969) l. 540 At his deth I [sc. Lucifer] xall a-pere informable, Schewynge hym all hys synnys abhomynable, Prewynge hys soule damnable, So wyth dyspeyer I xall hym qwell.
2. Capable of being informed (in various senses). rare before 20th cent.The sense in quot. 1677 is unclear.
ΚΠ
1677 in Virginia Mag. Hist. & Biogr. Jan. (1907) 280 He at last signed that power by wh'ch this informable Colony for a long time had hardly breath enough left to make her groanings Audible.
1758 H. Lee Sophron II. 351 It was impossible that men, only informable by their senses, could have any ideas of what was not within the reach of those senses.
1796 W. Ridgeway Irish Term Rep. I. 220 The Court of King's Bench in England has frequently attached, and asserted the power of attachment for misdemenaours by officers of justice, which misdemeanours were sufficiently enormous to be informable.
1866 Primitive Church Mag. 1 Dec. 268 Man's everlasting future existence.., his native power of intercommunication, and therefore, of his faculty of informable recognition, or his ability to learn who people are in heaven.
1881 T. Harper Metaphysics of School II. v. ii. 354 The vegetative and—at least in the lower class of animals—the animal form are both of them virtually or potentially informable and de facto informed by quantity.
1908 Lippincott's Monthly Mag. July 104 The vast majority of women are uninformed, and not informable, on political subjects.
1935 W. de la Mare Early one Morning 401 He found me ignorant of this very rudimentary fact, but informable.
1953 Zanesville (Ohio) Signal 12 Apr. 2/1 I'm sure you'll always find his reporting interesting and informable.
1994 D. E. Rose Symbolic & Connectionist Approach to Legal Information Retrieval iii. 51 These models are not very informable.
2001 Social Stud. Sci. 31 147 Those who assent are governed by myths that preclude their being truly informed or informable.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1475
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