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单词 abernethy
释义

Abernethyn.

Brit. /ˌabəˈnɛθi/, /ˌabəˈniːθi/, U.S. /ˈæbərˌnɛθi/
Origin: Probably from a proper name. Etymon: proper name Abernethy.
Etymology: Probably < the name of John Abernethy, British surgeon (1764–1831), who is said to have developed the biscuit as an aid to digestion.
More fully Abernethy biscuit. A hard biscuit flavoured with caraway seeds.
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the world > food and drink > food > dishes and prepared food > biscuit > [noun] > other biscuits
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1830 Polar Star 2 347/1 Abernethy Biscuits.—Biscuits, chiefly composed of wheaten flour, carraway seeds, and sugar, are puffed off on the public by bakers, under the sanction of the name of Mr. Abernethy.
1845 G. Dodd Brit. Manuf. 5th Ser. 22Abernethy’, ‘butter’, ‘fancy’, or ‘sponge’ biscuit.
1860 J. C. Jeaffreson Bk. about Doctors I. 198 The hard biscuits, known as Abernethies.
1911 M. Beerbohm Zuleika Dobson xiii. 193 An inverted tin that had contained Abernethy biscuits.
1999 C. Dolan Ascension Day (2000) vi. 117 There she is, in a blur of flour. Around her, a feast of Abernethy biscuits and Ballater scones.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1830
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