请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 immigrant
释义

immigrantadj.n.

Brit. /ˈɪmᵻɡr(ə)nt/, U.S. /ˈɪməɡrənt/
Etymology: < Latin immigrānt-em, present participle of immigrāre to immigrate v., after emigrant (1754).
A. adj.
Immigrating.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > migrant > [adjective] > relating to immigrants
immigrant1805
society > inhabiting and dwelling > furnishing with inhabitants > migration > immigration > [adjective] > immigrating
immigrant1805
immigrating1870
1805 R. Southey Let. 6 Apr. in C. C. Southey Life & Corr. R. Southey (1850) II. 323 To let the immigrant monastics associate together here.
1885 E. A. Shäfer in Proc. Royal Soc. 38 90 As to the origin of these immigrant cells, it may be regarded as certain that they have passed inwards from the epithelium.
1897 Daily News 31 Aug. 4/7 Both [races] are immigrant, and European, not indigenous to the soil.
B. n.
One who or that which immigrates; a person who migrates into a country as a settler.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > migrant > [noun] > immigrant
comelinga1325
incomer1526
income1555
comer1581
adventivea1626
transplanteea1687
immigrantc1787
importation1787
migrant1795
immigrator1836
importee1858
metic1904
wog1966
c1787 R. King in Life & Corr. (1894) I. 296 The immigrants from Massachusetts, who settled on Connecticut River.
1789 J. Morse Amer. Geogr. 253 There are in this state many immigrants from Scotland, Ireland, Germany.
1792 J. Belknap Hist. New-Hampsh. III. Pref. 6 There is another deviation from the strict letter of the English dictionaries which is found extremely convenient in our discourses on population... The verb immigrate and the nouns immigrant and immigration are used without scruple in some parts of this volume.
1792 J. Belknap Hist. New-Hampsh. III. 473.
1809 E. A. Kendall Trav. Northern Parts U.S. II. lv. 252 Immigrant is perhaps the only new word, of which the circumstances of the United States has in any degree demanded the addition to the English language.
a1817 T. Dwight Trav. New-Eng. & N.-Y. (1821) II. 232 Immigrants are crowding to it from New-Hampshire, Massachusetts, and Rhode-Island.
1876 W. E. Gladstone Homeric Synchronism 216 The son of Perseus, a foreigner and immigrant into Greece.
attributive.1864 D. A. Wells Our Burden & Strength 24 The immigrant landing depot in New York City.1969 Times 18 July 4/8 Wolverhampton's Grove School..was described as the ‘90 per cent immigrant school’.1969 Times 18 July 4/8 There was some criticism..at this high proportion of immigrant children.1971 Economist 12 June 31/2 Those [sc. children] born in England to immigrant parents cease to be classified as immigrant school-children after their parents have been here 10 years, while those born overseas remain within the category no matter how long they have been in England.1973 Times 9 Nov. 2/4 Allowance must be made for immigrant children to adjust to a new social and educational environment.

Draft additions 1993

Natural History. An animal or plant that has migrated into a given area, esp. one now living there; also, an animal (esp. a bird) that regularly or occasionally migrates into a given area. Cf. migrant n. 2, 4.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > by habits or actions > [noun] > migrating animal
seven sleepers1750
migrater1770
visitant1774
winterer1831
visiter1843
visitor1859
immigrant1880
the world > plants > by habitat or distribution > [noun] > non-native or migrant
stranger1578
exotic1682
alien1847
colonizer1856
migrant1874
immigrant1880
adventive1883
pioneer1911
neophyte1916
wool alien1919
casual1926
1880 W. Senior Trav. & Trout in Antipodes 121 By the 15th of June three thousand young salmon and fifty troutlet immigrants were swimming about, strong, contented, and merry.
1888 Encycl. Brit. XXIII. 45/1 Three if not four species are common summer immigrants to some part or other of the United States.
1903 Jrnl. Geol. (Chicago) 11 474 The Gastropoda may be immigrants to the marine habitat in Cambrian time.
1953 E. P. Odum Fund. Ecol. vi. 144 Recall also how Gause produced predator-prey oscillations by regular introduction of ‘immigrants’ in cultures that exhibited no oscillations in the absence of immigrations.
1980 Jrnl. Marine Biol. Assoc. 60 39 In this area T[risopterus] esmarki has been recorded only once before, and M[icromesistius] poutassou has always been regarded as an occasional immigrant.

Draft additions 1993

Physiology. A cell which has immigrated (immigrate v. Additions b).
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > cell > types of cells > [noun] > motile or amoebic cell
myxamoeba1875
immigrant1885
microcyst1887
amœbocyte1892
wandering cells1896
streptocyte1897
swarmer cell1950
swarmer1964
1885 [see sense A.].
1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) p. xxviii The cells arise..as immigrants (mesenchyme cells), from the walls of the blastosphere.
1982 Anat. Rec. 202 92/1 One day after labeling the spleen, about 35% of the thymic immigrants were either in the wall or directly beside venules in the corticomedullary junction.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
<
adj.n.c1787
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/11/11 4:24:02