单词 | in common |
释义 | > as lemmasin common Phrases P1. in common. a. (a) In joint use or possession; (owned, used, or shared) equally by a number of people. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > owning > [adverb] > in joint or communal ownership in commona1325 over-anea1522 commonly1907 a1325 Statutes of Realm (2011) vi. 26 Tuuei parciners, oþer þre þat holdez in commun, ne mowen noȝt furchen þoru assoine fram þe time þat a habbez enes appered in curt. a1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomaeus Anglicus De Proprietatibus Rerum (BL Add. 27944) (1975) I. xii. ii. 602 Sche etiþ it nouȝt allone but puttiþ it forþ in comyne to foules þat folewiþ hire. c1450 T. Wimbledon Serm. (Hatton) 17 (MED) Jn comyn to alle men, ryche and pore, þe erþe wos made. 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection i. sig. Dviiv They..had no property: but all was in common. 1594 W. Shakespeare Henry VI, Pt. 2 iv. ii. 70 All things shall be in common. 1702 J. Savage Antient & Present State Germany xii. 248 The Duke of Zell, and his Brothers..enjoy in Common Silver Mines of good Value. 1871 B. Jowett tr. Plato Dialogues I. 48 Friends have all things in common. 1974 K. Amis Ending Up v. 28 One article owned in common was the radio. 2005 V. Seth Two Lives (2006) ii. i. 58 The family house in Biswan..was a joint-family house, with the downstairs kitchen and store-rooms and bathroom used in common. (b) Law. (Held or owned) by two or more people, each having undivided possession but with distinct, separately transferable interests. Esp. in tenancy in common (cf. common tenancy n.). Also in tenant in common: each of a number of holders of a shared tenancy, each having undivided possession but with distinct, separately transferable interests. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > one who has tenure > [noun] > by joint tenure joint-tenant1528 tenant in common1531 jointer1566 co-tenant1856 1531 St. German's Secunde Dyaloge Doctour & Student (new ed.) xxx. f. xxxv After the lawes of England this order shall be taken, yf they be ioynttenauntes or tenauntes in comon of the patronage. 1590 H. Swinburne Briefe Treat. Test. & Willes iii. f. 84 All..persons..seized in fee-simple, in copercenarie, or in common in fee-simple. 1650 N. Ward Discolliminium 23 Coparceners, Joyn-tenants, or Tenants in common. 1766 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. II. xii. 179 Estates..may be held..in severalty, in joint-tenancy, in coparcenary, and in common. 1806 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. VI. 405 The court, at first, held this to be a tenancy in common: but, afterwards..it was adjudged to be a joint-tenancy. 1989 Sunday Correspondent 17 Sept. 28/4 Unless there is a legal agreement known as a deed of trust, one ‘tenant in common’ can force a sale at any time and there is no obligation to sell to the other owner. 2002 Which? Tax Saving Guide 62/3 It's possible to hold assets under a tenancy in common, where each person owns part of the asset separately and can decide who their portion is left to. (c) With reference to qualities, characteristics, interests, etc.: shared by two or more people or things. Esp. in to have (something) in common: to share (a quality, characteristic, etc.) (with a person or thing) (also in †to have (something) of common (obsolete)). Cf. earlier to have (something) common at common adj. and adv. Phrases 1.Often with quantifier or equivalent noun phrase (e.g. a lot, little, nothing) as the object of have.In quot. a1400 in to have no common: to have nothing in common. ΘΚΠ the mind > possession > owning > own [verb (transitive)] > own jointly or communally to have (something) in common1538 part-own1802 the world > relative properties > relationship > similarity > be similar [verb (intransitive)] > share the nature of participate1531 to have (something) in common1538 partakec1585 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 12244 Me-thinc..Þat he wit man has na commun..For sagh i neuer nan suilk mi liue.] 1538 R. Taverner tr. Erasmus Sarcerius Common Places of Script. xviii. f. lxviiiv Beside ye effectis which ye iudicial lawes haue in common [L. quos communes habent iudiciales leges] with such effectes as be ascribed to the hole lawe of God they chalenge vnto them proprely these .ii. To be signes and testimonyes of the profession of faith towardes god. To restreine men from outward iniuryes and vices. 1657 Earl of Monmouth tr. P. Paruta Politick Disc. 49 What had the Parthians of common with the Commonwealth of Rome? 1727 J. Arbuthnot Tables Anc. Coins Pref. sig. A3 In a Work of this Nature it is impossible to avoid Puerilities..it having that in common with Dictionaries, and Books of Antiquities. 1774 W. Mitford Ess. Harmony Lang. 225 These strange anomalies are not in common to us with our southern neighbours. 1796 C. Burney Mem. Life Metastasio I. 29 [He] was not only pleased in common with the lovers of poetry, but, etc. 1865 C. Kingsley Let. 18 May (1877) II. 215 The very unrealistic turn of mind which I have in common with this generation. 1936 M. Mitchell Gone with the Wind iii. xxx. 489 Old and young, talkative and taciturn, rich planter and sallow Cracker, they all had two things in common, lice and dysentery. 2003 V. Blake Bloodless Shadow (2004) 44 Lots of people have nothing in common with their parents. b. In union, in a community, together. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > [adverb] yferea1200 i-menec1200 in ferec1275 in commona1382 alongst with1582 along1600 in harness1873 in tow (with)1907 in tandem1930 (to be) in on the act1951 a1382 Bible (Wycliffite, E.V.) (Bodl. 959) (1963) Judges xix. 30 (MED) Ȝifeþ sentence & in comun [L. in commune] deme ȝee what is nede to þe deede. c1390 (c1303) R. Mannyng Handlyng Synne (Vernon) (1892) i. 211 Þe ffrere dude hire a Mes In Comuyn, as þe seruise is. a1500 Rule Minoresses in W. W. Seton Two 15th Cent. Franciscan Rules (1914) 106 (MED) After þe Sanctus also, þat þey been vpriht, & at alle times þat any is songe in comune. 1609 Bible (Douay) I. Susanna i. 14 Then in commune they appoynted a time. 1859 J. M. Jephson & L. Reeve Narr. Walking Tour Brittany iii. 32 The monks, having become weary of the life in common. 2007 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 6 Dec. 34/1 Ta'ayush, an Arabic term for ‘living together’ or ‘life in common’. c. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > in general [phrase] in generala1393 in commona1400 by the universala1555 all round1861 a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Gött.) l. 242 Of ingland þe nacione Er englijs men in comune. c1410 (c1385) G. Chaucer Knight's Tale (Harl. 7334) (1885) l. 2682 For wommen as for to speke in comune Þay folwe alle þe fauour of fortune. c1500 (?a1437) Kingis Quair (1939) clxvii No necessitee Was in the hevin at his nativitee, Bot yit the thingis happin in commune Efter purpos. 1659 T. White Middle State Souls iii. 24 The expressions of other Churches, speaking in common, may well, by the determinations of these, be understood literally as they sound, and not with restriction to any particulars. (b) Ordinarily, usually, commonly. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > behaviour > customary or habitual mode of behaviour > in habitual or customary use [phrase] > usually or ordinarily in general1526 most times1556 of (also for, in) ordinary1556 in a general way1660 in common1819 as a rule1828 1819 E. Rigby tr. J. F. L. de Chateauvieux Italy xi. 141 The master has purchased..water melons, to be distributed among the reapers, with the bread, which, in common, is their only food. 1853 E. Bulwer-Lytton My Novel I. ii. iii. 103 A patent corkscrew, too good to be used in common. 2016 John U Searching for Next Big Nutraceutical or Superfood Stock 21 Jan. in smallcapnetwork.com (accessed 12 Aug. 2020) Superfood is more or less a marketing term... The term itself is not in common used by dietitians and nutrition scientists. ΘΚΠ society > communication > manifestation > manifestness > openness or unconcealedness > [adverb] barelyc950 beforeOE openlyOE nakedly?c1225 in a person's bearda1250 opelyc1275 apertly1297 commonlya1325 opena1325 overtlyc1325 pertlya1375 plainc1380 in (also on) opena1382 in apertc1384 plainlyc1390 in open (also general) audiencea1393 aperta1400 in commonaltya1400 outa1400 without laina1400 in commonc1400 publishlyc1400 pertc1410 in publicc1429 on higha1450 in pert1453 to a person's facea1470 into heightc1480 forthward?1504 but hidel?1507 publicly1534 uncolouredly1561 roundly1563 famously1570 vulgarly1602 above board1603 round1604 displayedly1611 on (also upon) the square?1611 undisguisedly1611 broadly1624 discoveredly1659 unveiledly1661 under a person's nose1670 manifestly1711 before faces1762 publically1797 overboard1834 unashamedly1905 upfront1972 c1400 (c1378) W. Langland Piers Plowman (Laud 581) (1869) B. xi. l. 211 Cryst to a comune woman seyde in comune at a feste, Þat fides sua shulde sauen hir. 1487 (a1380) J. Barbour Bruce (St. John's Cambr.) xi. 484 The king..bad thame in-to commoune [1489 Adv. comowne] say, That thai [sc. the foe] com in-till euill aray. a1525 (a1500) Sc. Troy Bk. (Douce) l. 94 in C. Horstmann Barbour's Legendensammlung (1882) II. 232 At maundment of Pryame kynge Ine þe palais all þe Troyiens For speche generaly come attones... Ande of woordes hys sermoune To heme spak þus ine commowne. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > kind or sort > generality > in general [phrase] > as a general conception in common1551 1551 R. Robinson tr. T. More Vtopia sig. Liiiv Furthermore they were neuer yet able to fynde out the seconde intentyons: in so muche that none of them all coulde euer see man hymselfe in commen [L. in communi], as they call him. ΚΠ a1572 J. Knox Hist. Reformation Scotl. in Wks. (1848) II. iii. 10 It mycht be that he sould quyte him a comoun ather in Scotland, or ellis in France. a1600 R. Lindsay Hist. & Cron. Scotl. (1899) I. 189 Thinkand that he wald quyt them ane commone gif he leiffit. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > association, fellowship, or companionship > associate together or with [verb (intransitive)] mingc1275 company1387 joinc1390 meddlec1390 herd?a1400 fellowshipc1430 enfellowship1470 to step in1474 accompany?1490 yoke?a1513 to keep with ——c1515 conjoin1532 wag1550 frequent1577 encroach1579 consort1588 sort1595 commerce1596 troop1597 converse1598 to keep (also enter, come into, etc.) commons1598 to enter common1604 atone1611 to walk (also travel) in the way with1611 minglea1616 consociate1638 associate1644 corrive1647 co-unite1650 walk1650 cohere1651 engage1657 mix1667 accustom1670 to make one1711 coalite1735 commerciate1740 to have nothing to say to (also with)1780 gang?1791 companion1792 mess1795 matea1832 comrade1865 to go around1904 to throw in with1906 to get down1975 1604 F. Trigge Humble Pet. Two Sisters sig. D3v They will eate their pastures by themselues, they will haue none to enter common with them. 1640 W. Prynne Lord Bishops iii. sig. Ciiijv The Church of England may enter Common with Rome in her Canons. 1674 Govt. Tongue x. §8. 183 Let us..not by our unmanly impatiencies enter common with Brutes and Animals. < as lemmas |
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