单词 | impertinency |
释义 | impertinencyn. Now rare. Impertinence is now the usual term. 1. a. The fact or quality of not relating to the matter in hand; irrelevance; = impertinence n. 1a. Chiefly Law after 18th cent. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > relevance or pertinence > [noun] > irrelevancy impertinency1569 irrelevancy1592 impertinence1616 inapplicability1673 inconsequentness1727 inapplicationa1806 inconsequence1842 irrelevance1842 far-fetchednessa1849 inconsequentiality1850 inappositeness1893 inconsequentialism1893 inconsequentialness1931 non-status1964 1569 T. Stocker tr. Diodorus Siculus Hist. Successors Alexander f. 102v By reason whereof suche as do read them, verie ofte passe ouer vnread the saide orations and declarations,..or else for the length & impertinencie are so weried, that they leaue all vnread. 1608 W. Shakespeare King Lear xx. 164 O matter and impertinencie mixt reason in madnesse. View more context for this quotation 1699 R. Bentley Diss. Epist. Phalaris (new ed.) 486 'Twould be endless to..shew all the silliness and impertinency in the Matter of the Epistles. 1728 H. Bell Hist. Ess. Orig. of Painting i. 5 Having made this necessary Digression to vindicate from Impertinency what we may hereafter introduce concerning Sculpture, Plastick, &c. we shall again reassume our first Purpose. 1783 Westm. Mag. Feb. 65/2 Voltaire, on the credit of this circumstance, amongst a heap of impertinency..pretends boldly that he took the hint from a Comedy he saw at Florence. 1825 L. Bigelow Digest Reported Cases Supreme Court Mass. 327 Evidence will be rejected as well for its impertinency as for its incompetency. 1884 Law Times 78 115/2 Motion that..several parts..of the bill of costs..might be expunged for scandal and impertinency. 1906 Cases Supreme Court Florida 51 361 A motion to strike out evidence that has been introduced in a cause must be predicated upon some feature of irrelevancy, incompetency, legal inadmissibility, or impertinency in the evidence itself. 1988 Classical Philol. 76 204 The historical question is irrelevant as far as our interest in Plutarch is concerned, but impertinency has rarely proved a hindrance to the proffering of conjectures. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > relevance or pertinence > [noun] > irrelevancy > something irrelevant stravagant1565 impertinent1566 impertinacy1584 impertinence1588 impertinency1618 parergy1646 inconsequence1842 1618 J. Taylor Pennyles Pilgrimage sig. B4v But leauing these impertinencies, in the materiall Sunne-shine, wee eate a substantiall Dinner. 1652 Coll. Orders heretofore used in Chauncery 6 Without long and needless traverses of points not traversable, tautologies, multiplication of words, or other impertinencies. 1706 J. Hussey Glory Christ Unveil'd xlvi. 890 (heading) Of Mr. John Hunt's Impertinencies, or Wandrings from his Text. a1750 C. Middleton Misc. Wks. (1752) II. 214 He affirms the twelve last pages of it to be nothing less, but one thorough impertinency, from the beginning to the end. 1838 N. Amer. Rev. Apr. 356 His decided rejection of fallacies, impertinencies, and all frivolous, collateral points that so commonly arrest or distract men of weak judgment. 1848 Times 13 May 4/4 Expressions which, so far as they..led the mind entirely away from the question before the house, might be called sheer impertinencies. 2. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > absurdity, incongruity > [noun] wantonnessc1405 absurdity1529 monstruousness1545 impertinency1573 ridiculousness1573 monstrousness1574 absurd1581 absurdness1582 incongruity1597 fancy1598 delirium1599 monstruosity1604 absurdum1606 foppishness1611 impertinence1616 nonsense1630 impertinentness1645 irrationality1647 monstrosity1651 nonsensicality1652 ridicule1668 ridicule1672 nonsensicalness1674 maggotry1706 preposterousness1727 zanyship1766 ridiculosity1773 drollness1823 stultification1832 nonsensity1834 farcicality1849 cockeyedness1858 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > unsuitability or inappropriateness > [noun] inconvenience1413 uncompetence?1541 unaptness1548 improperty1555 unaptness1557 unproperness1561 impertinency1573 unmeetness1574 disagreement1580 unfitnessa1586 unsuitablenessa1586 incongruity1597 inconvenientness1600 improperness1612 indispositiona1613 insuitability1612 ineptitude1615 impertinence1616 inconcinnity1616 infelicity1617 unbeseemingness1623 ineptness1633 impertinentness1645 incompatibility1659 incompetibilitya1660 disaccommodationa1676 indecorousness1681 indisposednessa1684 inaptitudea1688 impropriety1697 wrongness1726 ineligibility1795 inaptness1814 unsuitability1814 unappropriateness1838 unadaptedness1846 inappropriateness1847 unfittingness1861 unbefittingness1865 ineligibleness1881 1573 J. Bridges Supremacie Christian Princes 781 This indeede were somewhat oratorlyke, if it were not so apparant an vntruth, that euery body might behold the falshood therof, the malice of you, and the impertinencie of the quarrell. 1613 Sir R. Dudley in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll. Private Passages State 1618–29 (1682) App. 12 (heading) A Proposition..to bridle the Impertinency of Parliaments. 1691 J. Hartcliffe Treat. Virtues 30 The Impertinency of worldly business is not yet become a burden too heavy for the mind to bear. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Astrology You boast much of the Event of a few Predictions, which, considering the Multitude of those your Art has produced, plainly confess its impertinency. 1751 G. Lavington Second Let. to Whitfield 32 The Impertinency of such Dispute, among Christians, who have been baptized in their Infancy. 1827 S. T. Coleridge Let. 28 Nov. (1971) VI. 715 The utter shallowness and impertinency of all the pretended Theories hitherto advanced. 1847 Christian Remembrancer July 12 He expressly declares the inadequacy, as well as the impertinency, of his method to elucidate things divine. b. An incongruity; an absurdity; a triviality; = impertinence n. 2a. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > foolishness, folly > [noun] > action, behaviour > instance of unwitc1175 foliota1250 follyc1300 unwisdom1303 foolishness?1506 fooling?1545 foppery1546 foolery1562 filly-folly1565 impertinency1588 impertinence1603 silliness1624 idiotism1647 noddary1647 fondness1653 ineptitude1656 sottise1673 insipidity1822 bêtise1827 foolishment1871 jackassery1873 funny business1882 the world > relative properties > order > disorder > disharmony or incongruity > unsuitability or inappropriateness > [noun] > instance of impertinency1588 impertinence1603 solecism1603 incongruitya1626 unfitness1645 misfit1823 malapropos1854 1588 W. Travers Def. Eccl. Discipline 188 His next note in the margent vpon Gellius his wordes is, that certayne of the Prophetes and Apostles exercised also the office of the Magistrate. This is another of his impertinencies, I might saye vntruethes. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xix. 168 A very foolish impertinency of speech, and not a figure. 1603 R. Charnock Reply Notorious Libell intituled Briefe Apol. 180 Vnlesse he thought it too worthy a thing to be inserted among so many foolish and friuolous impertinencies, as with which this Apologie doth swarme. 1651 J. Howell S.P.Q.V. 54 It were as absurd an impertinency to prefer a Farrier to Venice, as it was in him who wold have prefer'd a Spurrier to Queen Elizabeth. 1741 S. Richardson Pamela IV. li. 320 What Nursery Impertinencies are these, to trouble a Man with! 1793 W. Cowper Let. 5 Oct. (1984) IV. 411 My good intentions towards you..are continually frustrated..by mere impertinencies, such as calls of civility. 1826 R. Southey Let. 2 May in Select. from Lett. (1856) IV. 1 The follies and impertinencies and nothingnesses with which I am pestered. 1894 J. A. Kersey Ethics of Lit. x. 221 Apologetics is an impertinency—from the concession it impliedly makes of the plausibility of the opposites of its own propositions. 1923 Times Lit. Suppl. 3 May 302/2 Though they may slip too lightly over the deeps of character, they seize its oddities, extravagances, impertinencies with merciless assurance. 1988 New Lit. Crit. 20 43 How do you know when you have ceased to elucidate a text and begun instead to saturate it with trifles and impertinencies? 3. a. Presumptuous speech or behaviour; insolence, disrespect; = impertinence n. 3b. Now chiefly archaic. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [noun] hardiessec1300 boldness1377 malapertness?a1439 over-boldnessc1450 insolencya1513 protervitya1527 impudency1529 sauce malapert1529 petulancy1537 procacitya1538 audacity1545 sauceliness1552 forehead1564 hardihead1579 hardihood1594 outfacing1598 audaciousness1599 impudentness1599 petulancea1600 impertinency1609 impertinence1612 impudencea1616 procacya1620 affrontedness1640 brow1642 front1653 insolence1668 affrontery1679 assurance1699 effrontery1715 affrontiveness1721 swagger1725 imperence1765 cheek1823 sassiness1834 cheekiness1838 pawk1855 gall1882 chutzpah1886 face1890 mouth1891 crust1900 rind1901 smarting1902 hide1916 brass neck1937 1609 H. Wotton Let. 31 July (modernized text) in L. P. Smith Life & Lett. Sir H. Wotton (1907) I. 464 Whereunto he had been forced by the impertinency of his slanderers. 1653 H. Holcroft tr. Procopius Gothick Warre iii. 106 in tr. Procopius Hist. Warres Justinian We are amazed at the impertinency of these Gepædes; who..come here to offer the foulest scorne that can be. 1716 J. Digby tr. A. de Wicquefort Embassador & his Functions xxvii. 255/2 The Impertinency of the English Merchants, in causing an Embassador to be cited before a Turkish Judge. 1772 Chinese Traveller I. 92 The first moral principle..injoins children such a love, obedience, and respect for their parents, that neither the severity of their treatment, the impertinency of their old age, or the meanness of their rank..can ever efface. 1847 tr. M. de Montaigne in Emancipator (Boston) 17 Mar. 1/7 Impertinency is a scurvy quality. 1891 Fishing Gaz. 4 Apr. 217/2 Here..he can enjoy his sport without the impertinency of sight-seers, bathers, or frolicking boys shying stones to scare the fish away. 2004 Independent on Sunday (Nexis) 4 Jan. 21 My Lord Hutton would..sentence the Miscreant with an additional Severity on account of his gross Impertinency to the Court. b. A presumptuous, insolent, or disrespectful act or remark; = impertinence n. 3c. ΘΚΠ the mind > emotion > pride > impudence > [noun] > instance or piece of insolencea1492 insolency1591 impertinency1620 impertinence1622 impudency1624 chutzpah1853 brazenry1868 impudence1885 1620 T. Shelton tr. M. de Cervantes 2nd Pt. Don Quixote xlvii. 312 I meane to helpe him to furnish his house, for they will liue by themselues, without being subiect to the impertinencies [Sp. impertinencias] of fathers in Lawes. a1665 K. Digby Jrnl. Voy. to Mediterranean (1868) 58 For some impertinencies and arrogancies did putt my chiefe masters mate out of his place. 1710 Lady M. W. Montagu Let. 20 July (1965) I. 43 You have allready forgiven me greater Impertinencies. 1770 I. Bickerstaff 'Tis Well it's no Worse v. i. 93 Come, a truce with these impertinencies. 1842 C. Dickens Amer. Notes II. vi. 171 There they are not the custom, and..would be impertinencies. 1896 Milwaukee (Wisconsin) Jrnl. 19 Dec. 4/4 People who treat themselves with due respect are seldom worried by impertinencies from others. 2014 Daily Tel. 21 Feb. (Sport section) 20/2 Twickenham has always been a stranger to impertinencies of that kind. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2019; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1569 |
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