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单词 arride
释义

arridev.

Brit. /əˈrʌɪd/, U.S. /əˈraɪd/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin arrīdēre.
Etymology: < classical Latin arrīdēre to smile at, to be pleasing to < ar- , variant (before -r- ) of ad- ad- prefix + rīdēre to laugh, smile (see rident adj.).Compare Italian arridere to smile at (a person), to look with favour on (a person) (both first half of the 14th cent.), to please, gratify (a person) (19th cent.).
1. transitive. To please, gratify, delight. Also in figurative contexts. Now rare (archaic in later use).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > quality of being pleasant or pleasurable > please or give pleasure to [verb (transitive)]
i-quemec893
ywortheOE
queemeOE
likeOE
likeOE
paya1200
gamec1225
lustc1230
apaya1250
savoura1300
feastc1300
comfort1303
glew1303
pleasec1350
ticklec1386
feedc1400
agreea1413
agreec1425
emplessc1450
gree1468
applease1470
complaire1477
enjoy1485
warm1526
to claw the ears1549
content1552
pleasure1556
oblect?1567
relish1567
gratify1569
sweeta1575
promerit1582
tinkle1582
tastea1586
aggrate1590
gratulatea1592
greeta1592
grace1595
arride1600
complease1604
honey1604
agrade1611
oblectate1611
oblige1652
placentiate1694
flatter1695
to shine up to1882
fancy-
1600 B. Jonson Every Man out of his Humor ii. i. sig. Eii Fas. 'Fore heauens his Humor arrides me exceedingly. Car. Arrides you? Fast. I, pleases me. View more context for this quotation
1671 T. Shadwell Humorists iii, in Wks. (1720) I. 170 It arrides me extreamly, to think how he will be bobb'd.
1707 Ecclesiæ Versæ, Non Eversæ 21 Any Story, any News, true or false, is the more greedily swallow'd and believ'd, if it please our Palates and arride our Appetites.
a1757 C. Cibber in New Hist. Eng. Stage (1882) I. 240 A new opera..which infinitely arrided both sexes and pleased the town.
1831 C. Lamb Peter's Net ii, in Englishman's Mag. 2 138 That conceit arrided us most..and still tickles our midriff to remember.
1862 Temple Bar 4 468 The malt consumer is mightily consoled and arrided by the notion.
1905 Academy 7 Oct. 1027/1 That which would have the most arrided Elia is the note on the poet's description of Hell.
1937 R. Kipling Something of Myself iv. 92 My normal output seemed to have the gift of arriding per se the very people I most disliked.
2. transitive. To laugh or smile at, esp. in mockery, scorn, or derision. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > deride, ridicule, or mock [verb (transitive)] > laugh to scorn
laugheOE
laughOE
bilauhOE
to laugh to scorn (also bismer, hething, hoker)OE
to laugh or take to scorninga1400
deride1530
outlaugh1605
smile1608
arride1612
fleer1622
irride1637
haw-haw1862
1612 T. Dekker If it be not Good ii. i. 187 If your Grace Arride the toyes, they bragd of.
1656 T. Blount Glossographia Arride, to smile or look pleasantly upon.
1677 T. Harvey tr. J. Owen Epigrams ii. 33 What means arrided Rider's book, thus stil'd A library?
1836 J. W. Kaye Jerningham I. 277 In description they may be ridiculous; but, in reality, they are not to be arrided.

Derivatives

arriding n. Obsolete rare the action of laughing at something, esp. in a mocking or derisive manner.
ΚΠ
1602 J. Manningham Diary Oct. (1868) 54 One told a jest, and added, that all good wittes applauded it; a way to bring one to a dilemma, either of arrogance in arriding, as though he had a good witt too, or of ignoraunce, as thoughe he could not conceiue of it as well as others.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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