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单词 hyperosmotic
释义

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hyperosmotic
hyperosmotic adj.
Brit. /ˌhʌɪpərɒzˈmɒtɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌhaɪpərˌɑzˈmɑdɪk/
Physiology = hypertonic adj. 2; const. to.
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hyperosmotic1892
hypertonic1895
hypotonic1895
isosmotic1895
isotonic1895
hyposmotic1905
iso-osmotic1908
1892 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 62 1 557 This flow may be counterbalanced by subjecting the hyperosmotic solution to external pressure.
1903 Med. Rec. 24 Jan. 121/2 The crystalloid substances rapidly accumulate in the serum, causing it to be hyper~osmotic.
1905 W. H. Howell Text-bk. Physiol. 885 A hypertonic or hyperosmotic solution in one whose osmotic pressure exceeds that of serum.
1964 Oceanogr. & Marine Biol. 2 307 Their body fluids are hyperosmotic to the surrounding water.
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