ideologistn.

Brit.

/ˌʌɪdɪˈɒlədʒɪst/,

/ˌɪdɪˈɒlədʒɪst/, U.S.

/ˌɪdiˈɑlədʒəst/,

/ˌaɪdiˈɑlədʒəst/

Forms: see ideo- comb. form and -logist comb. form.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ideo- comb. form, -logist comb. form.

Etymology: < ideo- comb. form + -logist comb. form. In sense 1 after French idéologiste (1796; sense 3 is apparently not paralleled in French before the 20th cent., and the more usual French word, in all senses, is idéologue ideologue n., which is first attested slightly later). In sense 2 after either French idéologue ideologue n. or perhaps its rarer synonym idéologiste (both c1800 in this sense, used pejoratively). In sense 3 after German Ideologe (1848 (in the compound Bourgeoisideologe ‘bourgeois ideologist’, in the passage translated in quot. 1888) or earlier in this sense; 1843 (in a journal article by Marx) or earlier in sense ‘impractical theorist, speculator’). Compare later ideologue n.

1. A student of ideas, or of the mental processes involved in forming ideas; spec. an adherent of the system of the French philosopher Étienne Condillac (1715–80), according to which all ideas are derived from sensations.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of ideas > [noun] > adherent of

conceptualist1785

ideologist1798

conceptionalist1838

the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of ideation > [noun] > science of > one versed in

ideologist1798

the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > idealism > [noun] > ideology > one versed in

ideologist1798

1798 W. Taylor in Monthly Rev. 25 584 The ideologists of Paris.

1829 Monthly Rev. Aug. 587 The minutest phænomena of such a [mind] as Newton possessed, may lead to profound reflections in the ideologist, and enable him to confirm or overthrow prevailing theories on the generation and progress of our ideas.

1862 W. H. Dixon in Lady Morgan Memoirs II. 40 Both she and Sir Charles were intimate with..the Comte de Tracy the idéologiste.]

1862 F. D. Maurice Mod. Philos. viii. §58. 500 The modern ideologists have claimed him as their progenitor.

1921 G. S. Brett Hist. Psychol. III. ii. v. 244 The ideologists were concerned with many things beside psychology, but they made one contribution to the progress of that science by their consistent efforts to explain the nature of mental activity.

1975 F. Copleston Hist. Philos. IX. ii. 21 Thomas Jefferson, who had a high opinion of the French ideologists, maintained a correspondence with Destutt de Tracy from 1806 to 1826.

2003 B. Han in A. Milchman & A. Rosenberg Foucault & Heidegger 155 (note) This transcendental form of analysis is opposed by Foucault..to the de facto exploration of our mental abilities performed by Condillac and the Ideologists.

2. A person who has ideas, especially ideas regarded as impractical; a speculator; an idealist, a visionary, a mere theorist. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > fancy or fantastic notion > [noun] > fanciful person

dreamera1425

fantast1588

fantastical1589

fantastic1598

maggot-monger1607

Sabine1610

maggot-patea1640

wham1691

whim1712

visionarya1719

imaginariana1729

ideologue1815

ideologist1818

fancier1828

idealist1829

abstractionist1844

phantasist1864

dreamsmith1873

luftmensch1902

cuckoo-lander1916

fantasist1923

pie-in-the-skyer1973

the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > faculty of conceiving ideals > [noun] > one who or that which idealizes

idealist1805

ideologue1815

ideologist1818

idealizer1821

abstractionist1832

1818 Lady Morgan Florence Macarthy I. iv. 235 The object of this farcical embroglio was the fanciful and accomplished ideologist.

1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus ii. viii. 64/2 We find our poor Professor..at last indignantly dismissed, almost thrown out of doors, as an ‘Ideologist’.

1850 R. W. Emerson Napoleon in Representative Men vi. 224 The advocates of liberty, and of progress, are ‘ideologists’;—a word of contempt often in his [sc. Bonaparte's] mouth.

1875 C. Merivale Gen. Hist. Rome li. 403 He..derided the ideologists who were not content..with taking the material world as he found it, and putting it to its practical uses.

1920 E. Dombrowski German Leaders Yesterday & To-day xxxix. 293 The despotic politicians on the other side of the Rhine laughed at him as an ideologist, intoxicated by beautiful, sweeping, painful gestures.

1946 P. van Paassen Earth Could Be Fair ii. i. 373 He was..a man with practical sense, not one of your politicians or lawyers, or ideologists and dreamers who imagine that the moon is made of green cheese and who think that the rainbow's end can be reached merely by talking and debating.

3. A proponent or adherent of a political, economic, or other ideology (see ideology n. 4).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > belief > school of thought > [noun] > way of thinking > adherent of

ideologist1888

ideologue1955

1888 S. Moore tr. K. Marx & F. Engels Manifesto Communist Party i. 14 Just as..the nobility went over to the bourgeoisie, so now a portion of the bourgeoisie goes over to the proletariat, and in particular, a portion of the bourgeois ideologists [Ger. Bourgeoisideologen], who have raised themselves to the level of comprehending..the historical movement.

1919 S. G. Inman Intervention in Mexico iii. 94 The type of nationalism incarnate in Carranza is that which is common to the leading patriots and political ideologists of the Latin-American countries.

1937 Daily Herald 20 Jan. 1/7 We are not content to see Europe arming feverishly under the contending standards of rival ideologists.

1957 Observer 29 Dec. 6/7 As the year ended, the domination of Khrushchev and the ideologists and apparachiki of his machine seemed complete.

2001 Observer 17 June i. 25/6 He has chosen as his chief ideologist David Willetts whose multiplex brain has previously lent itself to fashioning arguments for Thatcherism, Majorism and Haguery.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	ideologist
释义	ideologistn. Brit. /ˌʌɪdɪˈɒlədʒɪst/, /ˌɪdɪˈɒlədʒɪst/, U.S. /ˌɪdiˈɑlədʒəst/, /ˌaɪdiˈɑlədʒəst/ Forms: see ideo- comb. form and -logist comb. form. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: ideo- comb. form, -logist comb. form. Etymology: < ideo- comb. form + -logist comb. form. In sense 1 after French idéologiste (1796; sense 3 is apparently not paralleled in French before the 20th cent., and the more usual French word, in all senses, is idéologue ideologue n., which is first attested slightly later). In sense 2 after either French idéologue ideologue n. or perhaps its rarer synonym idéologiste (both c1800 in this sense, used pejoratively). In sense 3 after German Ideologe (1848 (in the compound Bourgeoisideologe ‘bourgeois ideologist’, in the passage translated in quot. 1888) or earlier in this sense; 1843 (in a journal article by Marx) or earlier in sense ‘impractical theorist, speculator’). Compare later ideologue n. 1. A student of ideas, or of the mental processes involved in forming ideas; spec. an adherent of the system of the French philosopher Étienne Condillac (1715–80), according to which all ideas are derived from sensations. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > psychology > psychology of ideas > [noun] > adherent of conceptualist1785 ideologist1798 conceptionalist1838 the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of ideation > [noun] > science of > one versed in ideologist1798 the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > idealism > [noun] > ideology > one versed in ideologist1798 1798 W. Taylor in Monthly Rev. 25 584 The ideologists of Paris. 1829 Monthly Rev. Aug. 587 The minutest phænomena of such a [mind] as Newton possessed, may lead to profound reflections in the ideologist, and enable him to confirm or overthrow prevailing theories on the generation and progress of our ideas. 1862 W. H. Dixon in Lady Morgan Memoirs II. 40 Both she and Sir Charles were intimate with..the Comte de Tracy the idéologiste.] 1862 F. D. Maurice Mod. Philos. viii. §58. 500 The modern ideologists have claimed him as their progenitor. 1921 G. S. Brett Hist. Psychol. III. ii. v. 244 The ideologists were concerned with many things beside psychology, but they made one contribution to the progress of that science by their consistent efforts to explain the nature of mental activity. 1975 F. Copleston Hist. Philos. IX. ii. 21 Thomas Jefferson, who had a high opinion of the French ideologists, maintained a correspondence with Destutt de Tracy from 1806 to 1826. 2003 B. Han in A. Milchman & A. Rosenberg Foucault & Heidegger 155 (note) This transcendental form of analysis is opposed by Foucault..to the de facto exploration of our mental abilities performed by Condillac and the Ideologists. 2. A person who has ideas, especially ideas regarded as impractical; a speculator; an idealist, a visionary, a mere theorist. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > fancy or fantastic notion > [noun] > fanciful person dreamera1425 fantast1588 fantastical1589 fantastic1598 maggot-monger1607 Sabine1610 maggot-patea1640 wham1691 whim1712 visionarya1719 imaginariana1729 ideologue1815 ideologist1818 fancier1828 idealist1829 abstractionist1844 phantasist1864 dreamsmith1873 luftmensch1902 cuckoo-lander1916 fantasist1923 pie-in-the-skyer1973 the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of imagination > faculty of conceiving ideals > [noun] > one who or that which idealizes idealist1805 ideologue1815 ideologist1818 idealizer1821 abstractionist1832 1818 Lady Morgan Florence Macarthy I. iv. 235 The object of this farcical embroglio was the fanciful and accomplished ideologist. 1834 T. Carlyle Sartor Resartus ii. viii. 64/2 We find our poor Professor..at last indignantly dismissed, almost thrown out of doors, as an ‘Ideologist’. 1850 R. W. Emerson Napoleon in Representative Men vi. 224 The advocates of liberty, and of progress, are ‘ideologists’;—a word of contempt often in his [sc. Bonaparte's] mouth. 1875 C. Merivale Gen. Hist. Rome li. 403 He..derided the ideologists who were not content..with taking the material world as he found it, and putting it to its practical uses. 1920 E. Dombrowski German Leaders Yesterday & To-day xxxix. 293 The despotic politicians on the other side of the Rhine laughed at him as an ideologist, intoxicated by beautiful, sweeping, painful gestures. 1946 P. van Paassen Earth Could Be Fair ii. i. 373 He was..a man with practical sense, not one of your politicians or lawyers, or ideologists and dreamers who imagine that the moon is made of green cheese and who think that the rainbow's end can be reached merely by talking and debating. 3. A proponent or adherent of a political, economic, or other ideology (see ideology n. 4). ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > belief > school of thought > [noun] > way of thinking > adherent of ideologist1888 ideologue1955 1888 S. Moore tr. K. Marx & F. Engels Manifesto Communist Party i. 14 Just as..the nobility went over to the bourgeoisie, so now a portion of the bourgeoisie goes over to the proletariat, and in particular, a portion of the bourgeois ideologists [Ger. Bourgeoisideologen], who have raised themselves to the level of comprehending..the historical movement. 1919 S. G. Inman Intervention in Mexico iii. 94 The type of nationalism incarnate in Carranza is that which is common to the leading patriots and political ideologists of the Latin-American countries. 1937 Daily Herald 20 Jan. 1/7 We are not content to see Europe arming feverishly under the contending standards of rival ideologists. 1957 Observer 29 Dec. 6/7 As the year ended, the domination of Khrushchev and the ideologists and apparachiki of his machine seemed complete. 2001 Observer 17 June i. 25/6 He has chosen as his chief ideologist David Willetts whose multiplex brain has previously lent itself to fashioning arguments for Thatcherism, Majorism and Haguery. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1798
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