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单词 hyomandibular
释义

hyomandibularadj.n.

/ˌhʌɪəʊmanˈdɪbjʊlə/
Etymology: < hyo- comb. form + mandibular adj.
Anatomy.
A. adj.
Pertaining to the hyoid bone and the mandible or lower jaw. hyomandibular bone, in fishes, the bone of the suspensorium which articulates with the cranium. hyomandibular cartilage, the dorsal segment or the upper end of the hyoid arch. hyomandibular cleft, the cleft between the mandibular and hyoid arches in the embryo of Vertebrates.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > bones of mouth
palatomaxillary1782
hyoidean1835
mylohyoidean1838
mylohyoid1839
hyoid1842
hyo-epiglottic1847
hyoidal1852
palatopterygoid1854
palatoquadrate1859
mento-hyoidean1867
hyosternal1870
mentomeckelian1871
hyomandibular1875
hyo-epiglottidean1881
hyoglossal1886
hyoglossian1886
hyoidan1888
prehyoid1949
splanchnocranial1974
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [adjective] > jawbones > lower
mandibulary1653
mandibular1654
submaxillary1721
angular1802
mylohyoidean1838
mylohyoid1839
hyomandibular1875
hyostylic1880
tympanomandibular1891
1875 T. H. Huxley in Encycl. Brit. I. 765/2 A hyomandibular artery..appears to represent the remains of the hyoidean and mandibular aortic arches.
1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals i. 67 The hyomandibular cleft and its boundary walls.
1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) 93 The hyomandibular and symplectic bones.
B. n.
The hyomandibular bone.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > bone or bones > skull > parts of skull > [noun] > bones of mouth
os hyoides1578
palatines1623
palate bone1688
hyoid bone1763
tongue-bone1841
palatal bone1842
glossohyal1854
palatopterygoid1854
palatal1859
os hyoideum1869
mentomeckelian1871
postpalatal1871
hyoid1872
hyomandibular1873
interhyal1888
splanchnocranium1907
1873 St. G. Mivart Lessons Elem. Anat. iii. 121 In the last-named group the lower jaw is suspended from elements of the ear capsule..by a bone called the Hyomandibular.
1878 F. J. Bell & E. R. Lankester tr. C. Gegenbaur Elements Compar. Anat. p. xii The incus is developed from the uppermost extremity of the second or hyoid arch, and corresponds to the hyomandibular of fishes.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1873
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