hyneadv.

/hʌɪn/

Forms: Also Middle English hyn, hyene, heyn(n)e, heine, Middle English hien, Middle English–1600s hine, (1700s hind).

Etymology: A northern (chiefly Scots) word, synonymous with southern Middle English hen n.¹, ‘hence’, but apparently of different origin, as Old English hionan , heonan would not normally be represented by hyne . The ordinary northern word for ‘hence’ was hethen adv., of which hyne was perhaps a contraction, as also whyne , thyne = Middle English hweðen , þeðen , whence, thence. Compare also syne adv. and conj. < sīðen (Old Norse síðan).

Obsolete exc. dialect.

1. Hence; from this place; away; departed. is (gone) hyne, is departed, is no more. dialect.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > place > absence > be absent [verb (intransitive)] > be departed

is (gone) hynec1440

c1440 York Myst. xxxvi. 272 Lede we her heyne [rhymes pyne, tyne].

c1480 (a1400) St. Paul 1162 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 62 Þu wekit spryt, ga hyne þi way!

1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) xi. l. 514 All the men hyn till the orient.

a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xviii. 216 We haue nede for to go hien [rhymes myne, tyne, fyne].

1508 W. Dunbar Goldyn Targe (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems (1998) I. 191 Sudaynly in the space of a luke All was hyne went.

c1560 A. Scott Poems (S.T.S.) xvi. 39 All the blythenes, joy, and bliss, The lusty, wantoun lyfe, I wiss, Of lufe is hyne.

1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 49 Hine ouir seuin mylis I dwell.

1673 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 25 Hine, hence. Cumb.

1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1733) I. 86 Far hind out o'er the lee.

1801 W. Beattie Fruits Time Parings 38 Hyne o'er ayont the millstane craigs.

1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb ii. 19 They're maybe hyne awa'.

†2. From this world; out of this life. (baith) heir and hyne, both in this world and the next. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > death > [adverb] > towards death

hencea1225

to (one's) deathwarda1398

hynea1400

at death's door1515

home1561

deathward1646

deathwards1727

dustward1847

the world > space > direction > [adverb] > away from some thing or place > from this place

heneOE

hethenc1175

hethenwardc1175

hethenforthc1200

henwardc1225

hencec1300

hynea1400

hynewarda1400

hencefrom1596

herefrom1596

here-hence1669

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [adverb] > from this place

heneOE

hethenc1175

hethenwardc1175

henwardc1230

hencec1300

hynea1400

the world > time > duration > eternity or infinite duration > eternity [phrase] > eternally or for ever

(on, to) worulde (a) butan endeOE

on (also in, þurh, geond) ealra worulda woruldOE

(baith) heir and hyne1567

when (also till, until) hell freezes (over)1832

to hell and gone1863

a1400–50 Alexander 799 Þou must rewle all my realm qwen I am raght hyne.

c1480 (a1400) SS. Simon & Jude 96 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 211 Eftyr Ihesu vpraisit wes fra hyne to hewyne.

1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 235 Confes thy sinnis les and maer, Vnto thy God, or thow hyne wend.

1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus i. f. 8^v God ordanit lufe to be baith heir and hine.

†3. From this time; hereafter. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > from now or henceforth

fortha700

heneOE

henforthOE

forwardOE

anovenOE

yetOE

downwardc1175

forthwardc1175

furthermorea1300

henforthwardc1300

forne14..

henceforwardc1330

henforwardc1330

hencefortha1375

henceforthwardc1384

hencec1390

furtherwarda1400

forwardsc1400

hyneforwardc1400

henceforwardsa1425

even-forthc1425

forth on1474

henceforthon1490

hynea1500

froforth1536

hyneforth1570

downwards1584

towards1587

here-hence1592

whenceforth1658

whenceforwarda1661

onward1667

onwards1732

from here on out1867

as of now1902

a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xvii. 207 Well is me that I shall dre Tyll I haue sene hym with myn ee, And no longer hyne.

1691 J. Ray N. Country Words in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 37 Hine, of a while; ere long; q.d. behind or after a while.

Derivatives

hyneforth adv. henceforth.

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > from now or henceforth

fortha700

heneOE

henforthOE

forwardOE

anovenOE

yetOE

downwardc1175

forthwardc1175

furthermorea1300

henforthwardc1300

forne14..

henceforwardc1330

henforwardc1330

hencefortha1375

henceforthwardc1384

hencec1390

furtherwarda1400

forwardsc1400

hyneforwardc1400

henceforwardsa1425

even-forthc1425

forth on1474

henceforthon1490

hynea1500

froforth1536

hyneforth1570

downwards1584

towards1587

here-hence1592

whenceforth1658

whenceforwarda1661

onward1667

onwards1732

from here on out1867

as of now1902

1570 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Lekprevik) i. 19 Hyne furth now [c1470 hensfurth] I will my proces hald.

hyneˈforward adv. henceforward (also fra hyne forward).

ΘΚΠ

the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > from now or henceforth

fortha700

heneOE

henforthOE

forwardOE

anovenOE

yetOE

downwardc1175

forthwardc1175

furthermorea1300

henforthwardc1300

forne14..

henceforwardc1330

henforwardc1330

hencefortha1375

henceforthwardc1384

hencec1390

furtherwarda1400

forwardsc1400

hyneforwardc1400

henceforwardsa1425

even-forthc1425

forth on1474

henceforthon1490

hynea1500

froforth1536

hyneforth1570

downwards1584

towards1587

here-hence1592

whenceforth1658

whenceforwarda1661

onward1667

onwards1732

from here on out1867

as of now1902

c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxvi. 125 Fra heyne forward my worde sall be of als grete strenth..as my swerde.

R. Misyn tr. R. Rolle Mending of Life 123 Heynforward, swettist lorde, go not fro me.

ˈhyneward adv. hence.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > direction > [adverb] > away from some thing or place > from this place

heneOE

hethenc1175

hethenwardc1175

hethenforthc1200

henwardc1225

hencec1300

hynea1400

hynewarda1400

hencefrom1596

herefrom1596

here-hence1669

a1400–50 Alexander 734 Hy þe hyneward.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	hyne
释义	hyneadv. /hʌɪn/ Forms: Also Middle English hyn, hyene, heyn(n)e, heine, Middle English hien, Middle English–1600s hine, (1700s hind). Etymology: A northern (chiefly Scots) word, synonymous with southern Middle English hen n.¹, ‘hence’, but apparently of different origin, as Old English hionan , heonan would not normally be represented by hyne . The ordinary northern word for ‘hence’ was hethen adv., of which hyne was perhaps a contraction, as also whyne , thyne = Middle English hweðen , þeðen , whence, thence. Compare also syne adv. and conj. < sīðen (Old Norse síðan). Obsolete exc. dialect. 1. Hence; from this place; away; departed. is (gone) hyne, is departed, is no more. dialect. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > absence > be absent [verb (intransitive)] > be departed is (gone) hynec1440 c1440 York Myst. xxxvi. 272 Lede we her heyne [rhymes pyne, tyne]. c1480 (a1400) St. Paul 1162 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 62 Þu wekit spryt, ga hyne þi way! 1488 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Adv.) (1968–9) xi. l. 514 All the men hyn till the orient. a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xviii. 216 We haue nede for to go hien [rhymes myne, tyne, fyne]. 1508 W. Dunbar Goldyn Targe (Chepman & Myllar) in Poems (1998) I. 191 Sudaynly in the space of a luke All was hyne went. c1560 A. Scott Poems (S.T.S.) xvi. 39 All the blythenes, joy, and bliss, The lusty, wantoun lyfe, I wiss, Of lufe is hyne. 1572 (a1500) Taill of Rauf Coilȝear (1882) 49 Hine ouir seuin mylis I dwell. 1673 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 25 Hine, hence. Cumb. 1724 A. Ramsay Tea-table Misc. (1733) I. 86 Far hind out o'er the lee. 1801 W. Beattie Fruits Time Parings 38 Hyne o'er ayont the millstane craigs. 1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb ii. 19 They're maybe hyne awa'. †2. From this world; out of this life. (baith) heir and hyne, both in this world and the next. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > life > death > [adverb] > towards death hencea1225 to (one's) deathwarda1398 hynea1400 at death's door1515 home1561 deathward1646 deathwards1727 dustward1847 the world > space > direction > [adverb] > away from some thing or place > from this place heneOE hethenc1175 hethenwardc1175 hethenforthc1200 henwardc1225 hencec1300 hynea1400 hynewarda1400 hencefrom1596 herefrom1596 here-hence1669 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going away > [adverb] > from this place heneOE hethenc1175 hethenwardc1175 henwardc1230 hencec1300 hynea1400 the world > time > duration > eternity or infinite duration > eternity [phrase] > eternally or for ever (on, to) worulde (a) butan endeOE on (also in, þurh, geond) ealra worulda woruldOE (baith) heir and hyne1567 when (also till, until) hell freezes (over)1832 to hell and gone1863 a1400–50 Alexander 799 Þou must rewle all my realm qwen I am raght hyne. c1480 (a1400) SS. Simon & Jude 96 in W. M. Metcalfe Legends Saints Sc. Dial. (1896) I. 211 Eftyr Ihesu vpraisit wes fra hyne to hewyne. 1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 235 Confes thy sinnis les and maer, Vnto thy God, or thow hyne wend. 1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus i. f. 8^v God ordanit lufe to be baith heir and hine. †3. From this time; hereafter. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > from now or henceforth fortha700 heneOE henforthOE forwardOE anovenOE yetOE downwardc1175 forthwardc1175 furthermorea1300 henforthwardc1300 forne14.. henceforwardc1330 henforwardc1330 hencefortha1375 henceforthwardc1384 hencec1390 furtherwarda1400 forwardsc1400 hyneforwardc1400 henceforwardsa1425 even-forthc1425 forth on1474 henceforthon1490 hynea1500 froforth1536 hyneforth1570 downwards1584 towards1587 here-hence1592 whenceforth1658 whenceforwarda1661 onward1667 onwards1732 from here on out1867 as of now1902 a1500 (a1460) Towneley Plays (1994) I. xvii. 207 Well is me that I shall dre Tyll I haue sene hym with myn ee, And no longer hyne. 1691 J. Ray N. Country Words in Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 37 Hine, of a while; ere long; q.d. behind or after a while. Derivatives hyneforth adv. henceforth. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > from now or henceforth fortha700 heneOE henforthOE forwardOE anovenOE yetOE downwardc1175 forthwardc1175 furthermorea1300 henforthwardc1300 forne14.. henceforwardc1330 henforwardc1330 hencefortha1375 henceforthwardc1384 hencec1390 furtherwarda1400 forwardsc1400 hyneforwardc1400 henceforwardsa1425 even-forthc1425 forth on1474 henceforthon1490 hynea1500 froforth1536 hyneforth1570 downwards1584 towards1587 here-hence1592 whenceforth1658 whenceforwarda1661 onward1667 onwards1732 from here on out1867 as of now1902 1570 (c1478) Hary Actis & Deidis Schir William Wallace (Lekprevik) i. 19 Hyne furth now [c1470 hensfurth] I will my proces hald. hyneˈforward adv. henceforward (also fra hyne forward). ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > the future or time to come > [adverb] > from now or henceforth fortha700 heneOE henforthOE forwardOE anovenOE yetOE downwardc1175 forthwardc1175 furthermorea1300 henforthwardc1300 forne14.. henceforwardc1330 henforwardc1330 hencefortha1375 henceforthwardc1384 hencec1390 furtherwarda1400 forwardsc1400 hyneforwardc1400 henceforwardsa1425 even-forthc1425 forth on1474 henceforthon1490 hynea1500 froforth1536 hyneforth1570 downwards1584 towards1587 here-hence1592 whenceforth1658 whenceforwarda1661 onward1667 onwards1732 from here on out1867 as of now1902 c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) xxvi. 125 Fra heyne forward my worde sall be of als grete strenth..as my swerde. R. Misyn tr. R. Rolle Mending of Life 123 Heynforward, swettist lorde, go not fro me. ˈhyneward adv. hence. ΘΚΠ the world > space > direction > [adverb] > away from some thing or place > from this place heneOE hethenc1175 hethenwardc1175 hethenforthc1200 henwardc1225 hencec1300 hynea1400 hynewarda1400 hencefrom1596 herefrom1596 here-hence1669 a1400–50 Alexander 734 Hy þe hyneward. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < adv.a1400
随便看	self-collectedness self-collection self-color self-colored self-colour self-coloured self-combust self-combusting self-combustion self-command self-commendation self-commune self-communing self-communings self-communion self-communions self-comparison self-compatibility self-compatible self-complacence self-complacency self-complacent self-complacential self-complacently self-complacing