hydropsyn.

/ˈhʌɪdrɒpsi/

Forms: Middle English idropisie, ydropisie, ydropesie, ydropesy(e, ydropsi(e, -cy, Middle English–1500s hidropsie, hidropecye, ( ydropsi, 1500s idropisé, idropycé, idropesie; hie-, hyedropsy), 1500s–1600s hydropsie, (1600s hydropisie), 1500s– hydropsy.

Etymology: Middle English, < Old French idro- , ydropisie (12th cent.), = Spanish hidropesía , Italian idropesia , medieval Latin (h)ydrōpisīa (ydropicia in Simon Januensis, c1300) for Latin hydrōpisis (Pliny), < Greek *ὑδρώπισις , < ὕδρωψ , ὑδρωπ- , hydrops n. Formerly stressed hyˈdropesie , hyˈdropsy (not yet obsolete) whence the aphetic dropesie , dropsy n. and adj., found from the first appearance of the word in English, and perhaps due in part to coalescence of the initial short vowel with the in þe ydropesie, th' idropesie, the dropesie.

Dropsy.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > excess fluid in tissue > dropsy

water sicknessOE

dropsyc1290

hydropsyc1380

hyposarca1398

hydropsc1480

water spring1525

leucophlegmacy1657

litherness1727

hydrothorax1793

hydrometra1811

humectation1886

c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. I. 42 Ydropesie is an yvel of fals gretenesse of mennys lymes.

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 11829 Ydropsi [Fairf. dropecy, Trin. Cambr. dropesy] held him sua in threst, þat him thoght his bodi suld brest.

c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 84 An yuel disposicioun of al þe bodi as ydropisie [B. dropsye].

1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xxxviii. sig. N.i^v The more a man doth drynke y^t hath the Idropise, the more he is a thurst.

1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 5109 in Wks. (1931) I Sum fallis in to frynasie, Sum deis in Idropesie.

1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. lxvii. 234 Such as begin to fall into the Hydropsie.

1665 Oxf. Gaz. No. 1/2 An Hydropsie attended with a Flux.

1748 J. Thomson Castle of Indolence i. lxxv Of limbs enormous, but, withal unsound, Soft-swoln and pale, here lay the Hydropsy.

1826 W. Scott Jrnl. 19 Mar. (1939) 139 Her asthmatic complaints are fast terminating in hydropsy.

1879 St. George's Hosp. Rep. 9 769 Operative measures in hydropsies.

Derivatives

† hyˈdropsic adj. Obsolete rare hydropic, dropsical.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > excessive fluid > dropsy

water-sickOE

dropicc1425

hydropic1483

hydropical?1550

oedematous1583

hydroptic1608

hydroptical1640

hydropsic1649

dropsic1651

leucophlegmatical1658

oedematic1666

leucophlegmatic1668

anasarcous1676

dropsical1678

oedematose1710

dropsied1793

plerocephalic1927

1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar ii. §12. 51 Like drinke to an hydropsick person.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	hydropsy
释义	hydropsyn. /ˈhʌɪdrɒpsi/ Forms: Middle English idropisie, ydropisie, ydropesie, ydropesy(e, ydropsi(e, -cy, Middle English–1500s hidropsie, hidropecye, ( ydropsi, 1500s idropisé, idropycé, idropesie; hie-, hyedropsy), 1500s–1600s hydropsie, (1600s hydropisie), 1500s– hydropsy. Etymology: Middle English, < Old French idro- , ydropisie (12th cent.), = Spanish hidropesía , Italian idropesia , medieval Latin (h)ydrōpisīa (ydropicia in Simon Januensis, c1300) for Latin hydrōpisis (Pliny), < Greek ὑδρώπισις , < ὕδρωψ* , ὑδρωπ- , hydrops n. Formerly stressed hyˈdropesie , hyˈdropsy (not yet obsolete) whence the aphetic dropesie , dropsy n. and adj., found from the first appearance of the word in English, and perhaps due in part to coalescence of the initial short vowel with the in þe ydropesie, th' idropesie, the dropesie. Dropsy. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [noun] > excess fluid in tissue > dropsy water sicknessOE dropsyc1290 hydropsyc1380 hyposarca1398 hydropsc1480 water spring1525 leucophlegmacy1657 litherness1727 hydrothorax1793 hydrometra1811 humectation1886 c1380 Eng. Wycliffite Serm. in Sel. Wks. I. 42 Ydropesie is an yvel of fals gretenesse of mennys lymes. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 11829 Ydropsi [Fairf. dropecy, Trin. Cambr. dropesy] held him sua in threst, þat him thoght his bodi suld brest. c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 84 An yuel disposicioun of al þe bodi as ydropisie [B. dropsye]. 1542 A. Borde Compend. Regyment Helth xxxviii. sig. N.i^v The more a man doth drynke y^t hath the Idropise, the more he is a thurst. 1554 D. Lindsay Dialog Experience & Courteour l. 5109 in Wks. (1931) I Sum fallis in to frynasie, Sum deis in Idropesie. 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball ii. lxvii. 234 Such as begin to fall into the Hydropsie. 1665 Oxf. Gaz. No. 1/2 An Hydropsie attended with a Flux. 1748 J. Thomson Castle of Indolence i. lxxv Of limbs enormous, but, withal unsound, Soft-swoln and pale, here lay the Hydropsy. 1826 W. Scott Jrnl. 19 Mar. (1939) 139 Her asthmatic complaints are fast terminating in hydropsy. 1879 St. George's Hosp. Rep. 9 769 Operative measures in hydropsies. Derivatives † hyˈdropsic adj. Obsolete rare hydropic, dropsical. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > diseases of tissue > [adjective] > excessive fluid > dropsy water-sickOE dropicc1425 hydropic1483 hydropical?1550 oedematous1583 hydroptic1608 hydroptical1640 hydropsic1649 dropsic1651 leucophlegmatical1658 oedematic1666 leucophlegmatic1668 anasarcous1676 dropsical1678 oedematose1710 dropsied1793 plerocephalic1927 1649 Bp. J. Taylor Great Exemplar ii. §12. 51 Like drinke to an hydropsick person. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.c1380
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