单词 | ideational |
释义 | ideationaladj. 1. Of, relating to, or characterized by ideation or the formation of ideas. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > perception or cognition > faculty of ideation > [adjective] conceiving1592 conceptive1650 ideal1800 ideative1852 ideational1853 conceptualizing1878 1853 W. B. Carpenter Princ. Human Physiol. (ed. 4) xiv. §788. 779 That state of consciousness which may be termed Ideational. 1879 T. H. Huxley Hume iv. 90 The rapidity and the intensity of this ideational process are..dependent upon physiological conditions. 1894 J. E. Creighton & E. B. Titchener tr. W. M. Wundt Lect. Human & Animal Psychol. xiii. 204 In both cases we are only dealing with a particular consequence of the principle of ideational unity. 1916 Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 2 631 Despite widespread interest in the evolution of reasoning, the comparative study of ideational behaviour has been neglected. 1958 Times Lit. Suppl. 12 Sept. 515/1 These regulators..are apprehended by, for instance, consciousness as ‘archaic images’ or ‘ideational instincts’. 1970 Jrnl. Gen. Psychol. Oct. 144 The technique might differentiate more clearly for response style than for ideational content. 2000 J. Caughie Television Drama viii. 215 The image's ideational elements remain unreconciled, rather than fusing into one ‘harmonizing perspective’. 2. Sociology. In the theory of P. A. Sorokin: applied to a type of culture based on spiritual values and ideals, whose material needs are the minimum necessary to forward those ideals. Cf. idealistic adj. 3 and sensate adj. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > study of society > [adjective] > theories or methods of analysis functional1884 Webbite1890 neo-critical1894 structural-functional1898 Tolstoyan1898 functionalist1907 Webbian1913 Paretian1916 situational1916 Paretan1932 verstehende1933 reflexive1934 same-level1934 sociographic1934 idealistic1937 ideational1937 Parsonian1945 social Darwinist1945 culturalist1948 structural1948 contextualized1951 metasociological1953 structural functionalist1953 meta-sociologistic1964 Lévi-Straussian1967 postcolonial1970 decontextualized1971 cliometric1974 postcolonialist1981 intersectional1989 1937 P. A. Sorokin Social & Cultural Dynamics I. i. ii. 67 Of these two systems one may be termed Ideational culture, the other Sensate. 1964 Economist 8 Aug. 563/1 Conservatism is not, like socialism, liberalism or democracy, an ‘ideational’ ideology but ‘situational’. 1970 G. A. Theodorson & A. G. Theodorson Mod. Dict. Sociol. 194 Rather than stressing the manipulation of the empirical world to improve the quality of life..the ideational culture emphasizes adjustment to the existing world. 2004 J. Huber New Technol. & Environmental Innovation ii. 26 The values of an ideational culture as opposed to sensate, utilitarian culture. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1853 |
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