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单词 hypopituitarism
释义

> as lemmas

hypopituitarism
hypopituitarism n.
Brit. /ˌhʌɪpə(ʊ)pᵻˈtjuːᵻtərɪz(ə)m/
,
/ˌhʌɪpə(ʊ)pᵻˈtʃuːᵻtərɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /ˌhaɪpoʊpəˈt(j)uədəˌrɪzəm/
[pituitary adj. + -ism suffix] Pathology diminished hormone secretion by the pituitary body.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disordered secretion > [noun] > hormonal disorders
hyperthyroidism1900
hypothyroidism1905
hyperpituitarism1909
hypopituitarism1909
hypoparathyroidism1910
thyrotoxicosis1911
hyperparathyroidism1917
hypogonadism1918
Cushing's disease1934
Cushing's syndrome1934
panhypopituitarism1941
pseudohypoparathyroidism1942
Sheehan's syndrome1950
Stein–Leventhal syndrome1950
pseudopseudohypoparathyroidism1952
aldosteronism1954
hyperaldosteronism1955
Albright's dystrophy1957
Albright's hereditary osteodystrophy1962
1909 H. Cushing in Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 24 July 249/1 (heading) The hypophysis cerebri. Clinical aspects of hyperpituitarism and of hypopituitarism. [Note] From an etymological point of view the terms hyper-, hypo-, dys-, and a-pituitarism are doubtless of badly mixed parentage, but there are certain obvious objections to such a combination as hypohypophysism.
1921 Glasgow Herald 10 Sept. 4/5 There were several causes of dwarfism; sometimes disorders of the thyroid gland were the cause, but other varieties were produced by hypo-pituitarism.
1961 Lancet 30 Sept. 760/2 Prof. H. L. Sheehan showed that, in severe postpartum hypopituitarism, patients who had occasional uterine bleeding had just as great a destruction of the anterior pituitary as those who had permanent amenorrhœa.
extracted from hypo-prefix
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