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单词 hypno-
释义

hypno-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
before a vowel hypn-, combining form of Greek ὕπνος sleep. The compounds in Greek were not numerous, and all those employed in English are new formations, and chiefly pathological terms.
ˈhypnobate n.
Brit. /ˈhɪpnə(ʊ)beɪt/
,
U.S. /ˈhɪpnəˌbeɪt/
[Greek -βατης walker] a sleepwalker ( Cent. Dict.).
hypnocyst n.
Brit. /ˈhɪpnə(ʊ)sɪst/
,
U.S. /ˈhɪpnəˌsɪst/
Biology an encysted protozoan which remains quiescent and does not develop spores.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > protozoa > [noun] > member of > encysted
hypnocyst1885
1885 E. R. Lankester in Encycl. Brit. XIX. 841/2 The sclerotia are similar in nature to the hypnocysts of other Protozoa.
1888 G. Rolleston & W. H. Jackson Forms Animal Life (ed. 2) 258 The [Amœba] when in a state of repose..forms a spherical or oval ball... It sometimes occurs in this condition surrounded by a delicate membrane forming a ‘hypnocyst’. It is then ‘resting’, owing to drought or plentiful nutrition.
hypnodylic adj.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)ˈdɪlɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnəˈdɪlɪk/
,
/ˌhɪpnoʊˈdɪlɪk/
[odylic adj.] pertaining to an ‘odylic force’ producing the hypnotic state.
Π
1889 Daily News 24 Dec. 2/7 Hypnodylic operators are born, not made.
hypˈnodylism n.
Brit. /hɪpˈnəʊdᵻlɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /hɪpˈnoʊdlˌɪz(ə)m/
the practice of using this force.
Π
1889 Daily News 24 Dec. 2/7 The phenomena of hypnodylism in actual operation.
hypnoˈgenesis n.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnᵻsɪs/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnəˈdʒɛnəsəs/
,
/ˌhɪpnoʊˈdʒɛnəsəs/
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > hypnotic state > [noun] > hypnotizing
diradiation1724
hypnotism1842
hypnotizing1843
hypnotization1884
hypnogeny1887
hypnogenesis1889
1889 Daily News 24 Dec. 2/7 The scope of hypnotism and odylism, the aspects of hypnogenesis, the conditions of odylic force.
hypnogeˈnetic adj.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)dʒᵻˈnɛtɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnoʊdʒəˈnɛdɪk/
= hypnogenous adj.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > hypnotic state > [adjective] > producing hypnotic state
hypnogenic1884
hypnogenetic1887
hypnogenous1887
1887 E. Gurney in Mind Apr. 214 Certain recent events, however, have given special importance to this topic of trance-induction or ‘hypnogeny’, and have raised..the question of the efficacy of psychical influence as a hypnogenetic agent.
1888 Science 9 Nov. 222 Physical methods [of hypnotization], especially hypnogenetic zones, do not exist except as the results of suggestion.
hypnogeˈnetically adv.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)dʒᵻˈnɛtᵻkli/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnoʊdʒəˈnɛdək(ə)li/
by hypnogenesis.
hypnoˈgenic adj.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)ˈdʒɛnɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnəˈdʒɛnɪk/
,
/ˌhɪpnoʊˈdʒɛnɪk/
= hypnogenous adj.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > hypnotic state > [adjective] > producing hypnotic state
hypnogenic1884
hypnogenetic1887
hypnogenous1887
1884 London Med. Rec. Aug. 360 We call those substances hypnogenic which, when administered, may cause sleep.
1887 Fortn. Rev. May 737 The so-called ‘hysterogenic’ and ‘hypnogenic’ pressure points.
hypˈnogenous adj.
Brit. /hɪpˈnɒdʒᵻnəs/
,
U.S. /hɪpˈnɑdʒənəs/
producing the hypnotic state; rarely, producing sleep.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > hypnotic state > [adjective] > producing hypnotic state
hypnogenic1884
hypnogenetic1887
hypnogenous1887
1887 F. W. H. Myers in Proc. Soc. Psychical Res. 1886–7 4 127 No attempt..has been made to correlate this hypnogenous force or suggestion at a distance with hypnogenous agencies employed in the subject's actual presence.
hypˈnogeny n.
Brit. /hɪpˈnɒdʒᵻni/
,
U.S. /hɪpˈnɑdʒəni/
induction of the hypnotic state.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > hypnotic state > [noun] > hypnotizing
diradiation1724
hypnotism1842
hypnotizing1843
hypnotization1884
hypnogeny1887
hypnogenesis1889
1887 F. W. H. Myers in Proc. Soc. Psychical Res. 1886–7 4 127 (note) I must adopt from the French the word hypnogeny for the production of hypnotic states.
hypnoˈlogic adj.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnəˈlɒdʒɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnəˈlɑdʒɪk/
of or pertaining to hypnology.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [adjective] > science of sleep
hypnological1847
hypnologic1886
1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Hypnologic, of or belonging to hypnology.
hypnoˈlogical adj.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnəˈlɒdʒᵻkl/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnəˈlɑdʒək(ə)l/
of or pertaining to hypnology.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [adjective] > science of sleep
hypnological1847
hypnologic1886
1847 J. Craig New Universal Dict. Hypnological.
1860 Year-bk. Med. 1859 (New Sydenham Soc.) 203 Azam has repeated Mr. Braid's hypnological experiments, and finds that catalepsy and anæsthesia can be obtained in the way he indicates.
hypˈnologist n.
Brit. /hɪpˈnɒlədʒɪst/
,
U.S. /hɪpˈnɑlədʒəst/
one versed in hypnology.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [noun] > science of sleep > expert in
hypnologist1849
1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. i. 681/2 An advertising hypnologist whom I allowed to try his art upon the sleepless individual.
hypˈnology n.
Brit. /hɪpˈnɒlədʒi/
,
U.S. /hɪpˈnɑlədʒi/
[compare French hypnologie] the part of physiological science which deals with the phenomena of sleep.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sleeping and waking > sleep > [noun] > science of sleep
hypnology1833
1833 R. Dunglison Dict. Med. Sci. in J. E. Worcester Universal Dict. Eng. Lang. (1846) Hypnology.
1886 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon Hypnology, the part of hygiene which treats of the doctrine of sleep.
hypnoˈphobia n.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)ˈfəʊbɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnəˈfoʊbiə/
,
/ˌhɪpnoʊˈfoʊbiə/
hypnoˈphobic adj.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)ˈfəʊbɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnəˈfoʊbɪk/
,
/ˌhɪpnoʊˈfoʊbɪk/
(Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. 1855).
hypˈnophoby n.
Brit. /hɪpˈnɒfəbi/
,
U.S. /hɪpˈnɑfəbi/
[Greek -ϕοβία, < ϕόβος fear; compare French hypnophobie] a morbid dread of falling asleep ( New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon 1886).
Π
1855 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) Hypnophobia, term for fear or dread of sleep; also a term for Ephialtes, or night-mare; hypnophoby.
ˈhypnoscope n.
Brit. /ˈhɪpnə(ʊ)skəʊp/
,
U.S. /ˈhɪpnəˌskoʊp/
[Greek σκοπός see -scope comb. form] an instrument used to ascertain if a person is a hypnotic subject.
ΘΠ
the world > physical sensation > physical sensibility > physical insensibility > hypnotic state > [noun] > ability to be hypnotized > instrument used to ascertain
hypnoscope1885
1885 Athenæum 3 Jan. 21/2 He [Dr. J. Ochorowicz] finds that by hanging a magnetic tube, which he calls a ‘hypnoscope’, from the index finger, sensations of a peculiar description are realized.
1885 Pall Mall Gaz. 27 Feb. 3/2 Experiments have proved that about 30 per cent. of mankind can be subjected to mesmeric influences, while on the rest the hypnoscope has no effect.
hypˈnosophist n.
Brit. /hɪpˈnɒsəfɪst/
,
U.S. /hɪpˈnɑsəfəst/
an adept in hypnosophy n.
Π
1888 Sat. Rev. 18 Aug. 196/1 Every hypnosophist..has his own little private dodge for smuggling himself over the frontier of the land of Nod.
hypˈnosophy n.
Brit. /hɪpˈnɒsəfi/
,
U.S. /hɪpˈnɑsəfi/
[-sophy comb. form] knowledge of the phenomena of sleep.
Π
1888 Sat. Rev. 18 Aug. 196/1 The term hypnosophy is new, perhaps, but it looks rather neat and convenient.
1888 Sat. Rev. 18 Aug. 196/1 Hypnosophy stands to scientific discussion of the facts about sleep as theosophy stands to religion.
ˈhypnosperm n.
Brit. /ˈhɪpnə(ʊ)spəːm/
,
U.S. /ˈhɪpnəˌspərm/
Π
1889 A. W. Bennett & G. R. M. Murray Handbk. Cryptogamic Bot. 266 It [the zygosperm] then remains dormant through the winter as a resting cell or hypnosperm, germinating in the spring.
Categories »
ˈhypnospoˌrange n.
Brit. /ˈhɪpnə(ʊ)spəˌrandʒ/
,
/ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)spəˈrandʒ/
,
U.S. /ˈhɪpnoʊspəˌrændʒ/
,
/ˌhɪpnoʊspəˈrændʒ/
Botany = hypnosporangium n.
Categories »
ˌhypnospoˈrangium n.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)spəˈran(d)ʒɪəm/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnoʊspəˈrændʒiəm/
Botany a sporangium containing hypnospores.
Categories »
ˈhypnospore n.
Brit. /ˈhɪpnə(ʊ)spɔː/
,
U.S. /ˈhɪpnəˌspɔr/
Botany an oospore or zygospore (in the Algæ) which, after fertilization, passes through a period of rest before germinating; a resting cell or spore.
hypnoˈsporic adj.
Brit. /ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)ˈspɒrɪk/
,
/ˌhɪpnə(ʊ)ˈspɔːrɪk/
,
U.S. /ˌhɪpnəˈspɔrɪk/
,
/ˌhɪpnoʊˈspɔrɪk/
of the nature of a hypnospore.

Draft additions January 2018

hypnobirth n. a method of managing pain and anxiety during childbirth, involving various therapeutic relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing and visualization; a birth that occurs using this method; cf. earlier hypnotic birth n. at hypnotic adj. and n. Additions.
Π
1970 Elk Grove (Illinois) Herald 21 Oct. i. 6/4 Hypno-birth Beautiful... I am pleased to note that one of our local gynecoligist-obstetricians..makes delivery via hypnosis available to his patients.
2007 J. Kelman First Stone xxi. 157 I'm not saying there's anything wrong with Lamaze or hypnobirth.., but that doesn't mean any of those things are right for you or me.
2014 Lancaster Guardian (Nexis) 26 Sept. Jean..has been a part of 400 hypnobirths since she started teaching it five years ago.
hypnobirthing n. a method of managing pain and anxiety during childbirth, involving various therapeutic relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing and visualization; the practice or fact of this.
Π
1992 M. F. Mongan HypnoBirthing, Celebration of Life 11 The sound of your voice and the touch of your hand as you guide the laboring mother through all the stages of labor provide the basic ingredients of HypnoBirthing.
2005 K. R. Bannister & K. S. Chabria Little Dallas i. 10 The logic behind hypnobirthing is to self-hypnotize to prevent the body from going into the fight-or-flight mode.
2017 Irish Times (Nexis) 2 May (Health section) 5 A woman can choose what kind of antenatal classes she wants to attend if she wants active birthing, hypnobirthing or other ways of dealing with fear and pain in labour.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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